Construyendo+juntos/as+nuestra+realidad!

Building(Together(our(Reality(

MSc.+Karla+Córdoba8Brenes+karla@sustainability.school!

UNAN!

Original!version:!Sherry!Arnstein!(1969)!“!A!ladder!of!ci>zen!par>cipa>on”,!Roger!Hart!(1992)!“A!ladder!of!child!par>cipa>on”!Adapted!from:!Frans!Geilfus!!(1997),!80!herramientas!para!el!desarrollo!par>cipa>vo.!IICA.!

Passivity+

Providing+informa?on+

Par?cipa?on+by+consulta?on+

Par?cipa?on+by+Incen?ves+

Func?onal+Par?cipa?on+

Interac?ve++Par?cipa?on+

Self8+Development+

La+Escalera+de+la+Par?cipación+–+The$Par(cipa(on$Ladder$

Addap?ng+to++the+world+

Changing++the+world+

The!Banking!Concept!of!Educa>on!

Banking+Educa?on!is!a!term!used!by!Paulo!Freire!(Pedagogy(of(the(Oppressed)!to!describe!and!cri>que!the!tradi>onal!educa>on!system.!The+name+refers+to+the+

metaphor+of+students+as+empty+containers+which+educators+must+deposit+knowledge+into.!This!reinforces!a+lack+of+cri?cal+thinking!and+knowledge+ownership+in!students,!

which!in!turn!reinforces!oppression.!

“La(organización(permite(ejercitar(acciones(colecBvas(autónomas(y(autosuficientes(que(

fortalecen(la(confianza(en(sus(propias(posibilidades.”(

(“Organiza?on!allows!exercise!autonomous!and!self8sufficient+collec?ve+ac>ons!that!strengthen!

confidence+in+their+own+poten?al"!

Oscar!Jara,!Educación$Popular:$un$concepto$en$búsqueda$de$definición$prác(ca.$en!“Selección$de$lecturas$sobre$metodología$de$la$Educación$Popular”,!Asociación!de!Pedagogos!de!Cuba,!La!Habana,!octubre!1998!

Capacity!Building!for!Sustainability!

Capacidades!Técnicas!Technical(CapabiliBes!

Capacidades!Organiza>vas!OrganizaBonal(CapabiliBes!

Pedagogía+del+SER+/+SER+Pedagogy+Propuesta+pedagógica+centrada+en+la+persona,+en+el+SER+

Búsqueda+del+BienSer+y+del+PODER+compar?do+Pedagogical+approach+centered+on+the+person+and+the+search+of+well8being+and+power8sharing+

+Herman(Van(de(Velde,2007(“SER:(una(pedagogía(concienciadora(de(poder(comparBdo”(

An!Example!from!the!Sharing+Economy+

Capacidades!Técnicas!Technical(CapabiliBes(

Capacidades!Organiza>vas!OrganizaBonal(CapabiliBes(

!  How+to+drive+a+vehicle?+!  How+to+keep+it+in+good+condi?ons?+

!  How+to+use+the+App?+!  How+to+provide+the+service?+

How+to+work+together?+How+to+make+decisions?+How+to+iden?fy+leaders?+

An!Example!from!the!Coopera?ve+Economy+

COOPETURIC(

!  How+to+serve+customers?+!  How+to+develop+the+product?+

!  How+to+market+it?+and+others+

How+to+work+together?+How+to+make+decisions?+How+to+iden?fy+leaders?+!

Capacidades!Técnicas!Technical(CapabiliBes(

Capacidades!Organiza>vas!OrganizaBonal(CapabiliBes(

COOPETURIC!CooperaBve(of(Community(Rural(Tourism(Entrepreneurs(of(Corcovado(

4%+of+Global+Biodiversity+/+12%+of+CR+Income+comes+from+tourism+/+Low+Social8Economic+Indicators+=+SocioEnvironmental+Injus?ce+

COOPETURIC+R.L.++Osa+Rural+Tours+

!

11+Family+Projects+/+18+Entrepreneurs+/++900ha+of+Protected+Forest+

There!is!always!a!Project!!

Etapas(del(proyecto.(Fuente:(González((2013)!

Strengthening!the!organiza>onal!capaci>es!

Strategies!to!work!together!

Adapted!from:!Geilfus!F!(1997),!80!herramientas!para!el!desarrollo!par>cipa>vo.!IICA.!

Passivity!

Informa>on!Gathering!

Par>cipa>on!through!Consult!

Par>cipa>on!through!Incen>ves!

Func>onal!Par>cipa>on!

Interac>ve!!Par>cipa>on!

Self`!Development!

ECO:!Enfoque!en!Capacidades!Organiza>vas.!Compara?ve+Analysis.!!

What!we!did?!Taller+ Tema+ Título+

1! Autoes(ma$¿Quién+soy?:+mi!historia!y!la!de!mi!emprendimiento.!

Construyendo!a!par>r!de!lo!que!existe!

2!Capacidad$

Organiza(va$

¿Quiénes+somos+como+colec?vo?:+Nuestras!historias!

se!entrelazan.!Construyendo!a!par>r!de!nuestras!

individualidades!

3!Relaciones$

Humanas$

¿Cómo+nos+relacionamos?:+Comunicación,!Conflictos!y!

Liderazgo.!Construyendo!a!par>r!de!nuestras!

interacciones!

Popular+Educa?on+Techniques+–+Recrea?onal+Ac?vi?es+with+a+Purpose+–+1+2+3+Strategies+

Final!Key!Points!•  Be+aware+of!the!(real)!level!of!par>cipa>on!•  By!all!means!we+must+reject+the!Banking!Educa>on!approach…!we!can!start!by!applying!more!the!Pedagogy!of!SER!(being)!

•  Promote+organiza?on,!not!just!individual!work!!

•  Promote+a+balance+between!technical!and!organiza>onal!capabili>es!

•  Have+fun!+

“We$all$know$something,$we$all$ignore$something,$that’s$why$we$always$learn”$Paulo(Freire!

Thank+you!+¡Gracias!+Obrigada!+

+Karla+Córdoba8Brenes+

karla@sustainability.school!