VTUDDAO Presentation
-
Upload
adbwaterforall -
Category
Documents
-
view
222 -
download
0
Transcript of VTUDDAO Presentation
![Page 1: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 1/42
The views expressed in this paper/presentation are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the viewsor policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Governors, or the governments they represent.ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this paper and accepts no responsibility for anyconsequence of their use. Terminology used may not necessarily be consistent with ADB official terms.
![Page 2: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 2/42
![Page 3: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 3/42
![Page 4: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 4/42
ADAPTATION
ROLE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE
NATURAL RESOURCES (DENR) IN
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PLANSAND INITIATIVES
![Page 5: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 5/42
The DENR Act As Chairman of the Inter-Agency
(IACCC)
Created by virtue of Presidential A.O. 220 on
May 8, 1991Composed of government agencies and
NGO representatives
![Page 6: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 6/42
Scope of climate change
Facilitate in the preparation of the nationalcommunication to the UNFCCC
Convene the IACCC
Facilitate the conduct of the annual regional
greenhouse gas inventories
Prepare Philippine position/s to internationalconferences and negotiations
Prepare project proposals
Participate in the implementation of the CCA
![Page 7: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 7/42
Scope of climate change
activities being undertaken
commitments and obligations to the UNFCCC.
Coordinate with relevant organizations andns u ons rom var ous sec ors on e ac v esand programs implemented by the IACCC and
other issues and concerns related to climatechange.
Conduct public awareness campaigns anddevelop information materials on climate change
Ada tation concerns.
Conduct and coordinate capacity building activitiessuch as training workshops and orientation
sem nars.
![Page 8: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 8/42
The Presidential Task Force onhe Presidential Task Force on
Climate ChangePresidential Administrative Order No. 171
Signed by Philippine President on 20February 2007
![Page 9: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 9/42
PHILIPPINES
Efforts on Adaptation toClimate Chan e
![Page 10: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 10/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
CHANGES IN WEATHER (FORECASTING) &
DETERMINE AREAS & ECOSYSTEMS/
NATURAL HAZARDS THRU GEO-HAZARD
MAPPING, HYDRODYNAMIC & RESILIENCY
ASSESSMENT
DETERMINE AREAS & ECOSYSTEMS/
SPECIES MOST VULNERABLE TONATURAL HAZARDS THRU GEO-HAZARD
MAPPING, HYDRODYNAMIC & RESILIENCY
ASSESSMENT
![Page 11: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 11/42
GEO-HAZARD MAPPING
Basis for prioritization
• • Highly developed areas
• Areas of rapid growth orprogrammed for development• High incidence of geohazards
![Page 12: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 12/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
DEVELOP EFFECTIVE EARLY WARNING& DISASTER RESPONSE SYSTEMS TO
FOREWARN COMMUNITIES OF DANGERS
![Page 13: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 13/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
ENHANCE LGU CAPABILITIES FOR
DISASTER PREVENTION &
![Page 14: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 14/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
STRENGTHEN PROTECTION OF
VULNERABLE AREAS
ESTABLISH PROTECTION AREAS,
CRITICAL ECOSYSTEMS & SPECIES &
(E.G., BUFFER & SETBACK ZONES,
MANGROVE PLANTATION, ETC.)
![Page 15: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 15/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
STRENGTHEN FOOD SECURITY THRU
DEVELOPMENT OF DRY CULTIVATION
& CROP RESILIENCY TO TEMPERATURE
![Page 16: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 16/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
UNDERTAKE SURVEILLANCE AND
ESTABLISH QUICK RESPONSE SYSTEM
FOR OUTBREAK OF CLIMATE CHANGE-. .,
DENGUE)
![Page 17: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 17/42
ADAPTATION MEASURES
STRATEGIES/MEASURES
RIVER BASINS (THRU
DREDGING, RIVER BANKSTABILIZATION, ETC.) &
UTILIZATION
PROTECT WATER AQUIFERTHRU STRICT REGULATIONOR BANNING OF GROUND-WATER EXTRACTION
![Page 18: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 18/42
THE A E F PAMPAN ARIVER BASIN IN CENTRAL
LUZON, PHILIPPINES
![Page 19: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 19/42
![Page 20: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 20/42
1. Area - 1,070,795 hectares
A&D - 725,453 hectares
Forest land - 345,342 hectares & only 60,178.56 (17%)hectares forested (Forest Cover Data - CY 2003)
2. Length of Major River Channel - 200 km
3. Population - 6,210,543 (NSO Data CY-2000)
4. Major Uses
Source of hydro-electric power of Luzon GridSource of irrigation to about 363,246 hectares of farmland
Source of industrial, commercial and domestic Watersupply for Region 3 and Metro Manila
![Page 21: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 21/42
PANTABANGAN DAM
PAMPANGA RIVER
MT. ARAYAT
ANGAT DAM
CANDABA SWAMP
![Page 22: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 22/42
PANTABANGAN DAM
PAMPANGA RIVER
MT. ARAYAT
ANGAT DAMCANDABA SWAMP
ISSUES and
![Page 23: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 23/42
ISSUES andPROBLEMS:
1. Angat Dam
a) Water allocation – water is divertedto potable wateruse at low flowduring dry season
2.Pantabangan Dama) Siltation - due to
denudation
b) Water shortage –required transbasinsourc ng romCasecnan
c) Irrigation
reduced by about20% due to low flowduring dry season& land conversionto residential /commerc aindustrial uses
d) Flooding duringrainy season
![Page 24: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 24/42
Climate Change
n t e pp nes
Dry seasonsecom ng r er.
Wet seasonsPAMPANGA
RIVER BASIN
wetter.
El Niño - La NiñaVulnerability Map
KLIMA
![Page 25: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 25/42
MAIN ISSUES ON WATER AND CLIMATE CHANGE
ADAPTATION IN PAMPANGA RIVER BASIN
![Page 26: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 26/42
INCREASING FREQUENCY FLOODING INCIDENCE
•Increasing occurrences of flood
and other water-induced disastersri er floods flash floods
coastal, dam-spill floods,
landslides, mudflows, lahar/
storm surges and tsunamis)
![Page 27: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 27/42
CANALS DURING PROLONGED DRY SEASON
![Page 28: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 28/42
• Political boundaries viz-a-viz hydrological boundariesthat result to institutional problem and issues leading
• Insufficient Decision support facilities to support
evacuation system)
• Lack of awareness and disaster preparedness of the
populace
![Page 29: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 29/42
-
INITIATIVES IN THE PAMPANGA RIVER BASIN
![Page 30: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 30/42
ON-GOING/PLANNED WATER AND CLIMATE
CHANGE ADAPTATION INITIATIVES IN PAMPANGARIVER BASIN
• Goal –Enhancement of coping capacities of thepopulace from/against flood and other water-induced hazards*
1.Development of water related hazardadaptation measures, such as zoning plans
which will inte rate flood rone areas anddevelopment of a more detailed geo-hazardmaps.
![Page 31: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 31/42
2. ntegrat ng an armon z ng water an c mate
change adaptation measures in thePam an a River Basin with focus on hi hlvulnerable and high risk areas to flooding,
areas within fault lines, volcanic areas and.
* Consistent with the thrusts set under the Medium-term Philippine
Development Plan (2004-2010)
![Page 32: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 32/42
Policies
• The implementation of climate changeadaptation Framework within the Pampanga
• Integrated Water Resources Management
development of approaches
• Establishment of a monitoring, forecastingand warning system.
![Page 33: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 33/42
POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
Strategies• The concerned government agencies shall
in accordance with the framework for flood
mitigation and Climate Change adaptation.• An Integrated River Basin Management
Master plan shall be formulated for the
,mitigation and climate Change Adaptation
• Counter-measures shall be suited to local
conditions, culture and resources.
![Page 34: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 34/42
FINANCING MECHANISMS
• General Appropriations of NGAs for Flood
and Water-Related Climate Change
• Budget of Local Government Units (Main
Source of Budget and Other Financingec an sms o s
• Foreign Assistance (Requirements for
Forei n Assistance Fundin Institutions forFlood Control Works and climate changeadaptation program, Budget Allocation and
• NGOs
![Page 35: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 35/42
Priority Programs/Projects
eve opmen an ssem na on o azar
maps (flood, typhoon, geologic, volcanic) toh L .
Upgrade of forecasting capabilities
Settin -u of evacuation centers Develop Integrated master plan for
Pampanga river basin
Preparation of comprehensive Water andClimate Change Adaptation plan and
.
![Page 36: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 36/42
Capacity Building for agencies and LGUs
Establish technical standards and guidelines on
planning, and adaptation measures
projects/programs
Study and propose viable financing mechanisms for
Establish linkages and networking with foreignforecasting institutions
Establish a rapid media-link system for real timedissemination
-
induced hazards to identify trends
![Page 37: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 37/42
EXPECTATIONS FROM THE REGIONAL
KNOWLEDGE HUB (NAHRIM) AND ITSNETWORK
CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECTIONS
AND UNIFORM INTER-REGIONAL APPROACHES TOCLIMATE CHANGE FORECASTING ANDPROJECTIONS
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ADEQUATE, RELIABLE ANDTRANSFERABLE CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECTIONSMODELS FOR THE PAMPANGA RIVER BASINS ANDOTHER RIVER BASINS OF THE COUNTRY
![Page 38: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 38/42
IMPACT ASSESSMENT
• CONDUCT IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATECHANGE UNDER VARYING LEVEL OF
,IMPACT ON FLOODING AND RIVER SURGE
• FORMULATE ECONOMICALLY ANDECOLOGICALLY VIABLE OPTIONS TO ADAPT TO
OF TECHNOLOGIES, MODELS AND DECISIONSUPPORT FACILITIES
![Page 39: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 39/42
ADAPTATION STRATEGIES
• Crafting and Adoption of unified andintegrated framework for CC Adaptation;
• artners p an networ ng
• Sharing of information and technologies, and
• Policy development
•campaign
• Su ort to the affected communities
![Page 40: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 40/42
WITH NAHRIM
• DEVELOPMENT OF APPLICABLE ANDRELIABLE MODELS FOR CLIMATE
• TRAINING, TWINNING AND CROSS-VISITS
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
FUNCTIONAL MODEL THAT WILLSHOWCASE EFFECTIVE TECHNICAL,OPERATIONAL, INSTITUTIONAL AND
.
![Page 41: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 41/42
“EARTH IS AT THE
TIPPING POINT”
Headlines around the world
indicate a “sick” earth. Unusual
experienced and wreaking havocin all corners of the world.
“geologic time are happeningduring the span of a humanlifetime National Geo ra hic
September 2004).”
![Page 42: VTUDDAO Presentation](https://reader033.fdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022051105/577d28151a28ab4e1ea5306d/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
8/6/2019 VTUDDAO Presentation
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vtuddao-presentation 42/42