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nra;As;

xU kjpg;ngz; tpdh tpil

1. \VˬÔkVƒÔÏ ∏≈Õ> ªÏ ]ÚkV>∆Ï.

2. \VˬÔkVƒÔÏ √V¶_Ô^ ®‚¶VD ]ÚxÁ≈l_ ÷¶D.

3. \VˬÔkVƒÔÏ Ô‚ΩB ºÔVl_ ]Ú©ÿ√ÚÕmÁ≈l_ c^·m.

4. \VˬÔkVƒÔÏ ∂ˆ\Ï›>™ √VıΩB \[™ˆ¶D >ÁÈÁ\ ∂Á\flƒ´VÔ© √ËBVu§BkÏ.

5. ˜.R.º√V© ]ÚkVƒÔ›Á> g∫˛È ÿ\Val_ ÿ\Vaÿ√BÏ›>VÏ.

6. ]ÚkVƒÔ›]uz cÚÔVÏ ŒÚ kVƒÔ›]uzD cÚÔVÏ.

7. ]Ú¬z≈π_ 133 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô”D 1330 z≈‚√V¬Ô”D c^·™.

8. ]Ú¬z≈^ g∫˛ÈD, ˛º´¬ÔD, ÷È›y[ x>ÈV™ cÈÔ ÿ\VaÔπ_ ÿ\Vaÿ√BϬԩ√‚| c^·m.

9. Œø¬Ô›][ ®FmkÏ º\[Á\ ÷ø¬Ô›][ ®FmkÏ ®F>V© √a.

10. ]Ú¬z≈Á·© º√Vu§ √V|D ±_ ]Úk^”k\VÁÈ.

11. ]Ú¬z≈^ z≈^ ÿkı√V¬Ô·V_ g™ ±ÈVzD.

12. ‘÷ÁGl_ÁÈ x©√VK¬z ÷ÕWÈ›º>’ ®™© √VΩBkÏ √V´]>Vƒ[.

13. ÿƒ_k›Á> WÁÈBVÔ¬ Ô‚|D Ôl≈VÔ k^”kÏ ÌÆkm ÔVÈ\§>_.

14. ∞ÈV] √]ÿ™ıˇµ¬Ô8¬z ±_Ô”^ Œ[Æ.

15. Ô˺\>VsBVˆ[ ÔVÈD ˛.∏.nÕ>VD ±u≈Vı|.

16. \ÚÕm© ÿ√VÚ^Ôπ[ ÿ√Bˆ_ ∂Á\Õ> ÷Ú ±_Ô^ ]ˆÔ|ÔD, ∞ÈV].

17. ÷´‚Á¶¬ ÔV©∏B∫Ô^ ®[√™ EÈ©√]ÔV´xD \˺\ÔÁÈ•D gzD.

18. EÈ©√]ÔV´D, \˺\ÔÁÈ, ÊkÔEÕ>V\Ë,kÁ·BV√], zı¶ÈºÔE

®[√™ nDÿ√Ú∫ÔV©∏B∫Ô^ gzD.

19. ÷·∫ºÔVkΩÔ^ ºƒ´ ÂV‚Á¶fl ºƒÏÕ>kÏ.

20. ÿÂfiÁƒ ∂^”D EÈ©√]ÔV´D ®™© √VΩBkÏ √V´]BVÏ.

21. ÔıG˛l[ ÔVuEÈD∏[ √´_Ô^ \VˬÔD.

22. z|D√ s·¬z √V´]>Vƒ[ √Á¶©AÔ”^ Œ[Æ.

23. ÔD√´V\VBGD gÆ ÔVı¶∫ÔÁ·¬ ÿÔVı¶ ±_.

24. ƒ´∑k], ∂Õ>V] ÔD√Ï ÷Bu§B ±_Ô”^ Œ[Æ.

25. ÔD√Á´ A´Õ>kÏ ƒÁ¶B©√ k^·_.

26. Âu§ÁG Œ[√>Ωfl Euÿ≈_ÁÈ•D √[M´ı| ∂Ω©º√ÿ´_ÁÈ•D

ÿÔVı¶m.

27. ∂ˆ ®[–D ÿƒV_o[ ÿ√VÚ^ ÿÂuÔ]Ï.

28. >DÁ\ ∂Á¶¬ÔÈ\VÔ¬ ÿÔVı¶kˆ[ mBÁ´ ¿¬zkº> E≈Õ> ÿƒ_kD

®™ Âu§Á™ z§©∏|˛≈m.

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29. Â_ ®[–D ∂Á¶ÿ\Va ÿ√u≈ ±_ Âu§Á8.

30. Âu§ÁGÁB› ÿ>Vz©∏›>kÏ √[™V| >Õ> \V≈[ kø].

31. Âu§ÁG ®‚|›ÿ>VÁÔ kÁÔ ±_ÔÁ·fl ºƒÏÕ>m.

32. ÿkÆD º√fl∑¬zD º\Á¶© º√fl∑¬zD ºkÆ√V| cı|.

33. º√fl∑ xΩs_ ∑Ú¬Ô›Á>¬ ̧¬ ÔÚ›]Á™ WÁÈÂV‚Ω xΩ›>_

ºkı|D.

34. OıËB ±_ √È Ôu≈kϬºÔ ∂Á\Õ> ∂ˆB ÔÁÈ º√fl∑¬ÔÁÈ.

35. º\Á¶© º√flE_ \¬ÔÁ· ~Ï›>kÏ º√´§QÏ ∂ı8V.

36. ºƒ¬˛wVÏ ÿ√Ú\V[ ∂ÚπBm ÿ√ˆBA´V8D.

37. >D T‚ΩK^· ∂Á™›m© ÿ√VÚ^Ô”¬zD ‘]ÚÂV°¬Ô´ƒÏ’ ®™© ÿ√BÏ

Ák›>kÏ ∂©Ø] ∂ΩÔ·VÏ.

38. ‘√¬]fl∑Ák ÂM ÿƒV‚¶fl ÿƒV‚¶© √VΩB Ôs kÈk’ ®™© √VΩBkÏ

\ÔVs›mkV[ *™V‚E ∑Õ>´™VÏ.

39. ÿ√ˆBA´VG›]uz ºƒ¬˛wVÏ ÷‚¶ ÿ√BÏ ]Ú›ÿ>Vı¶Ï A´V8D.

40. º√Vo© AÈkÏÔÁ·› >ÁÈl_ z‚|√kÏ ∂]T´´V\ √VıΩB[.

41. ÂV_kÁÔ© √V¬Ô”D kBK¬z k´©AÔ·VÔ ∂Á\Õm^·™.

42. º√Vo© AÈkÏÔπ[ >ÁÈÁB ÿk‚|√kÏ Œ‚¶¬Ì›>[.

44. #m ÿ>VıIu≈VÆ kÁÔfl Eu§È¬˛B∫Ô”^ Œ[Æ.

45. “]Ôµ√V ŒÚ ÂV[zfi ÿƒF•^ k´D√VÔ© AÔµ√V s™∫Ô^ \Á¶©º√V¬ÔV” ÷©√V¶ÈΩÔπ_ ÿƒF•π[ k´DAÔ·VÔ¬ z§©∏|√Ák ÿkı√V,

gEˆB©√V, Ôo©√V, kfiE©√V.

46. ÷_ÈVÁ´ ®_ÈVÚD ®^”kÏ.

47. ∂≈ÖD ÷[√xD ~–D ]≈™§Õm y][§ kÕ> ÿ√VÚ^.

48. ]≈™§Õm º>ÏÕm ÿÔV^· ºkıΩBkÏ J›> ∂§°Á¶BVÏ.

49. ∂ˆBkuÆ^ ®_ÈVD ∂ˆm ÿ√ˆBVÏ º√Ë› >\´V¬ ÿÔV·_.

50. x>oÈVϬz ª]BD ÷_ÁÈ.

51. ]ÚÂV°¬Ô´ƒˆ[ >\¬ÁÔBVÏ ]ÈÔk]BVÏ gkVÏ.

52. ]ÚÂV°¬Ô´ƒÏ ∂ÚπB √V¶_Ô^ º>kV´D ®™ kw∫Ô©√|˛≈m.

53. ]ÚÂV°¬Ô´ƒÏ ÔVÈD ˛.∏. 7 -gD ±u≈Vı|.

54. ÂV\VϬzD zΩB_ºÈVD ®[–D √V¶_ √V´]BVÁ´ ∂flƒt_ÁÈ

∂flƒt_ÁÈ ®™© √V¶› #ıΩBm.

55. Ê≈V©A´VG›Á> ÷Bu§BkÏ c\Æ©AÈkÏ.

56. c\Æ©AÈkÁ´ g>ˆ›> k^·_ Ê>¬ÔV].

57. Ê≈V©A´VGD J[Æ ÔVı¶∫ÔÁ·¬ cÁ¶Bm.

58. ‘ºÔw_’ ®[√>[ ÿ√VÚ^ √[§.

59. Ôo›ÿ>VÁÔ ®‚|›ÿ>VÁÔ ±_Ôπ_ Œ[Æ.

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60. ÿÂF>_ÔoÁB© √VΩBkÏ Â_ÈÕmk™VÏ.

61. º√Vu≈VÁ´© º√VuÆ>_ ®[√m ÿ√VÁ≈ ®™©√|D.

62. ÔÈD√ÔD 96 kÁÔfl Eu§È¬˛B∫Ô”^ Œ[Æ.

63. √ÁG ®[–D ÿƒV_o[ ÿ√VÚ^ J∫˛_.

64. >VϺkÕ>[ ºÔV_ ºÂV¬˛ kVøD zΩ º√V[§ÚÕº>º™.

65. ÂVÈVl´› ]ÀsB© ∏´√Õ>›]_ ]ÚkVFÿ\Va zȺƒÔ´Ï √VΩB>VzD.

66. ÿ√Ú\V^ ]Úÿ\Val_ 105 √V∑´∫Ô^ c^·™.

67. zȺƒÔ´VµkVÏ √V¶_ ]ÚsBu√V ÿ>Vz©∏_ c^·m.

II. cˆB ÿƒV_ÁÈ› º>ÏÕÿ>ømÔ

1. ÿ\F>V[ ∂ÚD∏ (∂ÆD∏ / ∂ÚD∏)

s]Ï s]Ï›m[ sÁ´BVÏ (sÁ´BVÏ / sÁ≈BVÏ) Ôwuz.

2. ÁÔ>V[ ÿÂÔwsº¶[; ÷]_ ‘ÿ²w’ ®¬√m >·´ (>È´ />·´) ®[–D

ÿ√VÚπ_ kÕm^·m.

3. cD √V¶©√z]l_ kÕm^· "ÿ\F' ®[–D ÿƒV_K¬zˆB ÿ√VÚ^ c¶_.

(cıÁ\ / c¶_)

4. ÷ÆkÁ´¬ ÔVË[ ˛w¬ÔVD >ÁÈ. (˛w¬ÔVD / ˛·¬ÔVD)

5. \™koÁ\•Á¶ºBVÏ ®[–D ÿ√VÚ^ >ÚD ÿƒV_ c´ºkVÏ

(c´ºkVÏ / c≈ºkVÏ)

6. ÷ø¬Ô›][ ®FmkÏ ®F>V© √a (√π / √a)

7. k·D \Ú°D (È/ ·) Ww_ (·/ w) >ÚD >ıßÏ© (¿/ ß) √Õ>Ï

kÕ>Á8Õ>VÏ (ÁG/ Á™)

8. ƒÕ>x≈ (´/ ≈) kÁ´Õ>>Á™ (Á≈/ Á´) ®D\Ú∫zD (Ú/ Æ)

>V∫Ôı¶VÏ ([/ ı)

9.∂Úÿ·V|D (ÿ·V/ÿÈV) ∂[ÿ√V|D(ı/[) kV´V© (´V/≈V) ÿ√VÚ·V¬ÔD (ÈV/·V)

10. cÆÿ√VÚ”D (Æ/Ú) c_z (^/_) ÿ√VÚ”Õ>[ ([/Õ) Œ[™VÏ (ı/[)

III. ∂Ω ®mÁÔÁB ®|›ÿ>ømÔ “Â[§¬z s›>VzD Â_ÿÈVø¬ÔD yÿBVø¬ÔD

®[ÆD ÷|DÁ√ >ÚD”

∂Ω ®mÁÔ :  [ §¬z ® [[[[ ÆD

ÊÏ ®mÁÔ : k Ú Ô \u≈k^ > Ú Ô ~∫ÿÔ™

 u §≈D √¶´V¬ ÿÔV u ÁÔ ºkÕº>

∂ · s_ ƒ™D á c · \Á™B z · D WÁ≈Õ> á k · \Ú°D

Ô Ω >ÁGÕ> á ∂ Ω √ËBV x Ω s_>D á k Ω °Á¶XÏ

¿ı¶ kV_WÈD AÁ¶›]¶¬ ˛¶Õm¶_ WtÏÕm Ìı¶ ÔV_\Ω› ]Úsa ÿÔV©√π©√ Ô™_Ô^

∂Ω ®mÁÔ: ¿ ı ¶, Ì ı ¶

IV. ÊϺ\VÁ™ÁB ∂Ω¬ºÔVΩ|Ô.

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“Œø¬ÔD sø©√D >´ÈV[ Œø¬ÔD

clˆ–D D√© √|D”

ÊϺ\VÁ™: Œ ø¬ÔD Œ ø¬ÔD

1. Ô ^kÁ™¬ ºÔV≈_ Ô |∫ºÔV È[Æ

BV º™V ∂´ƒ[ BV º™ Ô^k[

2. ÷ Õms[ O>ÈVº·V| ÷ ·kÿÈV ΩMº>≈V

3. \[≈ K[§B xÔD\][ \È´Ω kG∫˛

ÊϺ\VÁ™ : \ [≈, \ È´Ω

V. s|√‚¶ ÊÏÔÁ· ®ømÔ.

1 √ˆÕº>VD∏¬ ÔV¬Ô Œø¬ÔD ÿ>ˆÕº>VD∏¬

º>ˆ–D ∂‡º> mÁG

2. ª¬ÔD cÁ¶BV[ Œ|¬ÔD ÿ√VÚ>ÔÏ

>V¬Ôuz© º√ÚÕ >ÁÔ›m

3. √V´]>Vƒ[ >taȬ˛B kVM_ AÔºwV| kVµÕ>VÏ

4. ∂≈™§Õm J›> ∂§°Á¶BVÏ ºÔıÁ\

]≈™§Õm º>ÏÕm ÿÔV·_

5. ÿ√VÚÿ·[–D ÿ√VFBV s·¬ÔD ÷ڷƬzD

®ıËB º>B›mfl ÿƒ[Æ

VI. ckÁ\ÁB© ÿ√VÚº·V| ÿ√VÚ›] ®ømÔ.

1 “∂ø¬ÔVÆ cÁ¶BV[Ôı g¬ÔD º√V[Æ”

ckÁ\ ckº\BD

∂ø¬ÔVÆ cÁ¶BV[Ôı á Œø¬ÔD ÷_ÈV>kM¶D

g¬ÔD º√V[Æ ÷_ÁÈ á cBÏ° ÷Ú¬ÔVm

ÿ√VÚ^

ÿ√V≈VÁ\ c^·kM¶D ÿƒ_kD >∫ÔV>m º√V_ Œø¬ÔD

÷_ÈV>kM¶›]_ cBÏ° ÷Ú¬ÔVm.

2. ÿÔV¬ÿÔV¬Ô ÌDAD √Úk›m

ckÁ\ : “ÿÔV¬ÿÔV¬Ô ÌDAD √Úk›m” kVF©√u≈ ÔVÈ›]_ ∂Á\]BVÔ¬ ÔV›]Ú¬zD ÿÔV¬ÁÔ© º√V_ ÷Ú¬Ô ºkı|D ckº\BD : “z›ÿ>V¬Ô ÊÏ›> ÷¶›m” >zÕ> ÔVÈD kVF›>mD ÿÔV¬ÁÔ© º√V_ sÁ´Õm ÿƒFm xΩ›>_ ºkı|D.

ÿ√VÚ^ : kVF©√u≈ ÔVÈ›]_ ÿÔV¬ÁÔ© º√V_ ∂Á\]BVÔ¬ ÔV›]Ú¬Ô ºkı|D. cˆB ÔVÈD kVF›>mD ÿÔV¬ÁÔ© º√V_ sÁ´Õm ÿƒB_√¶ ºkı|D.

3. “\¶ ∂[™D Ô]Bm ÿƒÈ”

ckÁ\ : “\¶ ∂[™¬ Ô]Bm ÿƒÈ” ÿ√VÚ^ : ÷·D ∂[™D sÁ´Õm ÿƒ_km º√VÈ s·¬ÔD :

÷´V\[ Ô‚¶Á·l[√Ω zÔ[ Ô∫ÁÔBVu§M_ sÁ´kVÔ© √¶˛Á™fl ÿƒK›]™V[. \¶∫˛ søD ∂ÁÈÔÁ·•Á¶B Ô∫ÁÔBVu§_ ÷·Á\BV™ ∂[™D sÁ´Õm ÿƒ_kÁ>©º√VÈ ∂Õ>¬ ÔV‚E ÷ÚÕ>m ®™ ÔD√Ï ckÁ\ ÂBD s·∫Ô ®|›mÁ´›m^·VÏ.

÷·Á\BV™ ∂[™D √¶˛uz ckÁ\BVÔ¬ Ì≈©√‚|^·m.

4. ®aoÚ ABxD z[Æ º√VK≈ T∫˛™

ckÁ\ : z[Æ

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ckº\BD : Â∏Ô^ ÂVBÔ›][ ®a_ tzÕ> ÷Ú AB∫Ô^

ck\ cÚA : º√VÈ

s·¬ÔD : Â∏Ô^ ÂVBÔ›][, ®a_ tzÕ> ÷Ú º>V^Ô”D \ÁÈÔÁ·© º√VÈ ÿ√VÚÕmD√Ω ÷ÚÕ>™.

VII. ÊÏ∏ˆ›m ®ømÔ

1. Œø¬ÔxÁ¶Á\ zΩÁ\ ÷ø¬ÔD ÷aÕ> ∏≈©√VFs|D

Œø¬Ô xÁ¶Á\ zΩÁ\ ÷ø¬ÔD

÷aÕ> ∏≈©√VF s|D.

2. ÔVÈ∫ÔÚ]lÚ©√Ï ÔÈ∫ÔVm QVÈ∫ÔÚm√kÏ

ÔVÈD ÔÚ] ÷Ú©√Ï ÔÈ∫ÔVm

QVÈD ÔÚm √kÏ.

VIII. ÿ√VÚ›mÔ

s™V sÁ¶

ÿƒV_ á ÿ√VÚ^ ÿƒV_ á ÿ√VÚ^

1. sÁ´ á c¶_ sÁ´ á \GD

Ôw_ á ÿ√Ú˛ Ôw_ á ∂ËÔÈ[

>mD∏ á \GD >mD∏ á ÿ√Ú˛

ÿ\F á ∂ËÔÈ[ ÿ\F á c¶_

2. ∂≈›m©√V_ á 25 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^ ∂≈›m©√V_ á 38 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^

ÿ√VÚ‚√V_ á 38 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^ ÿ√VÚ‚√V_ á 70 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^

÷[√›m©√V_ á 70 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^ ÷[√›m©√V_á 25 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^

á 50 ∂]ÔV´∫Ô^

ÔVı¶D á ÔVÁ>Ô^ ÔVı¶D á ÔVÁ>Ô^ 3. AÔVϬÔVı¶D á 13 ÔVÁ>Ô^ AÔVϬÔVı¶D 10 ÔVÁ>Ô^

\mÁ´¬ÔVı¶D á 7 ÔVÁ>Ô^ \mÁ´¬ÔVı¶D 13 ÔVÁ>Ô^

kfiE¬ ÔVı¶D á 10 ÔVÁ>Ô^ kfiE¬ ÔVı¶D á 7 ÔVÁ>Ô^

-15 ÔVÁ>Ô^

4. ÷¶Ï á WÈ° ÷¶Ï á m[√D

ÂVkVF á m[√D ÂVkVF á √¶z

÷Á≈ á √¶z ÷Á≈ á >ÁÈk[

÷Õm á >ÁÈk[ ÷Õm á WÈ°

5. ÿƒÆ á √Á™ºBVÁÈ©ÿ√‚Ω ÿƒÆ á kB_

s›m á AmkÚkVF s›m á sÁ>

BVGÏ á sÁ> BVGÏ á AmkÚkVF

k‚Ω á kB_ k‚Ω á √Á™ºBVÁÈ©ÿ√‚Ω

6. º\] á Ek[ º\] á ®ÚÁ\

∑Õ>´D á ®ÚÁ\ ƒÕ>D á ∂wz

ºÔV]_ á ∂wz ºÔV]_ á zu≈t_ÈV>

∂∫ÔGÏ á zu§t_ÈV> ∂∫ÔGÏ á Ek[

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á √∑

7. ÔV[ á Ô´Ω ÔV[ á ÔV|

cøÁk á E∫ÔD cøÁk á Ao

\¶∫Ô_ á Ao \¶∫Ô_ á E∫ÔD

®ız á ÔV| ®ız á Ô´Ω

8. √ıA - ̧Bm \≈V ∂Á\ √ıA- √V¶§Õm Œøz>_

∂[A - º√Á>BVÏ ÿƒV_ ºÂV[≈_ ∂[A á>[˛Á· ÿƒ≈V∂Á\

∂§° - >[˛Á· ÿƒ≈V ∂Á\ ∂§° - º√Á>BVÏ ÿƒV_ ºÂV[≈_

ÿƒ§° - √V¶§Õm Œøz>_ ÿƒ§°- ̧Bm \≈V ∂Á\

IX. cˆB ®ø›Á>› º>ÏÕÿ>ømÔ.

1. ±_ (_ /^) ºÂV¬˛, kVµ (µ /_) kV[, OM›m (M /Ë)

2. kVµ>_ (_/µ) ºkıΩ (ı /[) ªµsÁ™ m´©√ (≈/´)

3. >VµÕ> (^/µ) zÁ¶B[ >·ÏÕ> ([/Õ) ÿƒ∫ºÔVÈ[ (·/È)

4. ÷ÚÕ> ([ /Õ) k^·ÁȬ (_/^) ÔV8 kÕ (™/G) ÿ>F]™V[ (ı/[)

5. ÷¶Ú≈ (´/≈) \Á≈ºBVÚD (Á´/Á≈) ®ˆ•Æ (ˆ/§) ÿ\øÔV™VÏ (ø/”)

X. ∂Ô´x>o √VÏ›m© ÿ√VÚ^ ®ømÔ ÷Á≈ á Ô¶°^, >ÁÈk[, ∂´ƒ[, cBÏÕº>V[

J›º>V[, WÈkˆ, ¿]

ÂVkVF á \´¬ÔÈD, ÿÂF>_ WÈ©√VÁ≈, √¶z

XI. BVÏ, BVˆ¶D ̧B ÿ>V¶Ï ÷m?

1. ÿk[§ kV·´ºƒ ..............

kÕ> \M>[ xÔD\m Â∏l¶D ̧Bm.

2. ºkÿ≈VÚ ÔV‚ΩMu AzÔ ..............

xÔD\m Â∏ AolM¶D ̧Bm.

ciueil xU kjpg;ngz; tpdhtpilxU kjpg;ngz; tpdhtpilxU kjpg;ngz; tpdhtpilxU kjpg;ngz; tpdhtpil.

1. >twÏ \M> kVµÁk ∂ÔD, A≈D ®™© ∏ˆ›>™Ï.

2. z\ˆ¬ Ôı¶›]_ ∏≈Õ> x>_ \M>[ º√EB ÿ\Va >tµÿ\Va.

3.2004 gD gı| ∂¬º¶V√Ï ]∫Ôπ_ >tµÿ\VaÁBfl ÿƒDÿ\VaBVÔ

Â|kG´∑ ∂§s›>m.

4.>tµ tÔ°D √ı√‚¶ ÿ\VaÿB™¬ ̧B ÿ\ValB_ ∂§QÏ \V¬¸x_ÈÏ gkVÏ.

5.√]™VÆ ÿƒÀsB_ >[Á\ÔÁ·¬ ÿÔVı¶m ÿƒDÿ\Va ®™¬ ̧BkÏ

√VkV8Ï.

6. ÷[Á≈B \mÁ´l_ J[≈VD >tµfl ƒ∫ÔD ÷ÚÕ>m.

7. Ê™ÿ\Va E›]´ ®ø›m xÁ≈l_ ∂Á\Õ>m.

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8.E∫ԩ؈KD ÷È∫ÁÔlKD g‚Eÿ\VaÔπ_ Œ[≈VÔ› >tµ ÷¶Dÿ√uÆ^·m.

9. √V´]>Vƒ™VÏ A´‚E¬ ÔsQÏ ®™ ∂Áw¬Ô©√|˛≈VÏ.

10. >twÏÔπ¶D ÷[Æ √´s•^· ÿ√ÚºÂVF Œ[Æ cı|.

11. ÿ√ˆBVÏ ƒJÔ x´ıÔÁ· ®]Ï›>kÏ; J¶¬ÔÚ›mÔÁ· x‚¶Æ›>kÏ.

12.∂´E[ ∂Á™›m› mÁ≈ÔπKD ÿ√ıÔ^ √ËBVuÆD º√Vm ÂD ƒx>VB›]_ A´‚E ∞u√|D ®[≈kÏ ÿ√ˆBVÏ.

13.ÿ√ı ∂ΩÁ\ g™>uz cˆB ÔV´G∫Ô”^ Œ[Æ ÿƒV›mˆÁ\ ÷_ÈVÁ\.

14.xDÁ√l_ ∂Dº√›ÔÏ E§m ÔVÈD ÿ√VÚπB_ º√´VEˆB´VÔ© √ËBVu§™VÏ.

15. ∂Dº√›ÔÚ¬z ÷Õ]B ∂´∑ kw∫˛B sÚm √V´>´›™V.

16.ÂΩ©√Vu≈_ t¬ÔkÁ´•D ÂΩ©Á√¬ ÔuÆ› >Ú√kÁ´•D ÷B¬zÂÏ ®™ ∂Áw©√VÏ.

17. √¶©∏Ω©A¬ ÔÚsÁB ÂÔÏ›mD kıΩl_ ÿ√VÚ›mkmD cı|.

18. ÷B∫zÚ© √¶∫Ô^ √VÏ©√>uz ºkΩ¬ÁÔBVÔ ÷Ú¬zD.

19. ÷ÿÈJˆBVÁk \M> ÂVÔˆÔ ÿ>V‚Ω_ ®[√Ï.

20. >™¬zkÁ\l_ÈV ŒÚ >M ÷™D >tµ ÷™D.

21. √ıÿGV| >tÿwV©√VF ®™› ÿ>V¶∫zD √V¶_ ÷¶Dÿ√ÆD ±_ º>kV´D.

22. cÈÔD ®[≈ >tµflÿƒV_ cÈ° ®[≈ ÿƒV_o[ ∂ΩBVÔ© ∏≈Õ>m.

23. >twÏÔ^ WÈ›Á> nÕ>VÔ ∏ˆ›m¬ ÔV‚ΩlÚ¬˛≈VÏÔ^.

24. ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^ E´k8 ∏mÏ√›] ®[–D ÂV¶Ô ±ÁÈ© √Ω›>VÏ.

25. ]Ú¬z≈Á· ÿ\Vaÿ√BÏ›> cÚEB ∂§QÏ >V_∑>VF.

26. ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^ ∂ˆflƒÕ]´[ ÂV¶Ô›Á>© √VÏ›m cıÁ\ºB º√ƒ ºkı|D

®[Æ cÆ] Øı¶VÏ.

27. √ÁÔkM¶xD ∂[A ÔV‚| ®™¬ ̧B ±_ Á√∏^.

28. ∂≈ÿ§BVÔ© º√Vu≈©√¶ ºkıΩBÁk ®πÁ\, E¬Ô™D.

29. ÔVÕ]BΩÔπ[ \™∫ÔkÏÕ> z¤´V›]© √V¶o[ ÔÚ›m ÷[™V ÿƒFBVÁ\.

30. ÷´V\o∫ÔÏ ƒ›]B >Ú\fl ƒVÁÈÁB WÆsB ÷¶D k¶ŸÏ.

31. ÷´V\o∫ÔÏ >tµ ÿ\VaºB ÷≈kV> WÁÈ >ÚD ®[Æ ÔÚ]™VÏ.

32. cÈÿÔÈVD cGÏÕm >uÔˆBk[ ®™› ÿ>V¶∫zD √V¶_ ÷¶D ÿ√uÆ^·

±_ ÿ√ˆBA´V8D.

33. k^·ÈVˆ[ ÷Buÿ√BÏ ÷´V\o∫ÔÏ.

34. k^·ÈVÁ´ Amÿ§ Ôı¶ AÈkÏ ®[Æ º√Vu§BkÏ √V´]BVÏ.

35. ƒ∫Ô ÔVÈ›]_ ÿ√ıÔ^ Ô¶_ Ô¶Õm ÿƒ_Ȭ ̶Vm.

36.ÂV^º>VÆD Ô_sl_ Am©Am› mÁ≈Ô^ cÚkV˛¬ ÿÔVı| ÷Ú¬˛[≈™.

37.ÔVkÈÏ, ÷´VbkD º√V[≈ √ËÔ”¬z c¶uÌÆ º>Ï°D ®ø›m› º>Ï°D

cı|.

38. ÿ√ÚD√VÈV™ √ËÔ”¬z ∂Ω©√Á¶› >z] √[M´ı¶VD kz©A.

39. s´_Ô^ √›mD JÈ>™D ®[–D √V¶o[ gEˆBÏ >V´V√V´].

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II. ŒÚÁ\ √[Á\© ∏ÁwÔÁ· ¿¬˛ ®ømÔ.

1. ÷©º√Vm ∂kÏ ÁÔl_ ºÔV©AÔ^ ÷ÚÕ>m.

÷©º√Vm ∂kÏ ÁÔl_ ºÔV©AÔ^ ÷ÚÕ>™.

2.kBm kÕº>VϬzD, ÿ√ıÔ”¬zD kV¬zˆÁ\ ÿÔV|¬Ô©√¶ ºkı|D ®™ ∂Dº√›ÔÏ Ì§BÁ> ÂVº·|Ô^ AÔµÕ>m.

kBm kÕº>VϬzD, ÿ√ıÔ”¬zD kV¬zˆÁ\ ÿÔV|¬Ô©√¶ ºkı|D ®™ ∂Dº√›ÔÏ Ì§BÁ> ÂVº·|Ô^ AÔµÕ>™.

3. ~¸‚\[ ®[√VÏ √¶fl∑Ú^ >BVˆ¬zD xÁ≈ÁB¬ Ôı|∏Ω›>™Ï.

~¸‚\[ ®[√VÏ √¶fl∑Ú^ >BVˆ¬zD xÁ≈ÁB¬ Ôı|∏Ω›>VÏ.

4. ÷B∫zÚ© √¶∫ÔÁ·¬ zwÕÁ>Ô^ sÚD∏© √VϬ˛[≈m.

÷B∫zÚ© √¶∫ÔÁ·¬ zwÕÁ>Ô^ sÚD∏© √VϬ˛[≈™Ï.

5. ÔVsˆ©ØD√‚Ω™›]_ kVËÔ© ÿ√VÚ^Ô^ \ıΩ¬˛¶Õ>m.

ÔVsˆ©ØD√‚Ω™›]_ kVËÔ© ÿ√VÚ^Ô^ \ıΩ¬˛¶Õ>™.

6. >twÏÔπ[ kVµs_ ÷Áƒ E≈Õ> ÷¶›Á>© ÿ√u§ÚÕ>™.

>twÏÔπ[ kVµs_ ÷Áƒ E≈Õ> ÷¶›Á>© ÿ√u§ÚÕ>m.

7. Ï ÷·D ÿ√ı ±ÿÈV[Á≈ sÚD∏© √Ω›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>VÏÔ^.

Ï ÷·D ÿ√ı ±ÿÈV[Á≈ sÚD∏© √Ω›m¬ ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>V^.

8. \M>M[ ºÂV¬ÔD cBÏÕ>>VÔ°D, #FÁ\BV™>VÔ°D ÷ÚÕ>V_ \‚|D º√V>V.

\M>M[ ºÂV¬ÔD cBÏkV™>VÔ°D, #FÁ\BV™>VÔ°D ÷ÚÕ>V_ \‚|D º√V>Vm.

9. ÿ√ıÔ^ ®_ÈV› mÁ≈lKD √ËAˆ˛[≈V^.

ÿ√ıÔ^ ®_ÈV› mÁ≈lKD √ËAˆ˛[≈™Ï.

10. >twÔ›]_ ®ıGu≈ ÿ>Va_O‚√© √lÈÔ∫Ô^ c^·m.

>twÔ›]_ ®ıGu≈ ÿ>Va_O‚√© √lÈÔ∫Ô^ c^·™.

11. √Ω›m xΩ›>kÚ¬z ∂k´kÏ >z]¬ºÔu√ c^ÂV‚ΩKD, ÿkπÂV‚ΩKD

√ËAˆ•D kVF©AÔ^ c^·m.

√Ω›m xΩ›>kÏÔ”¬z ∂k´kÏ >z]¬ºÔu√ c^ÂV‚ΩKD, ÿkπÂV‚ΩKD

√ËAˆ•D kVF©AÔ^ c^·™.

12. Ô_s ÂÈD ÿ√u≈ ÿ√ı√Vu AÈkϬz \[™ÚD √ËÕ>VÏÔ^.

Ô_s ÂÈD ÿ√u≈ ÿ√ı√Vu AÈkϬz \[™ÚD √ËÕ>™Ï.

13. ÿ√ıÔ^ ÿ√≈ºkıΩBm ÿ√ıÔ_s, ÿ√ıbˆÁ\, ÿƒV›mˆÁ\.

ÿ√ıÔ^ ÿ√≈ºkıΩB™ ÿ√ıÔ_s, ÿ√ıbˆÁ\, ÿƒV›mˆÁ\.

14. AÈkÏÔ^ ÿ√V∫Ôu AmÂVπ_ \Vı∏Á™ cGÏÕm ÿÔVı¶VΩ™VÏ.

AÈkÏÔ^ ÿ√V∫Ôu AmÂVπ[ \Vı∏Á™ cGÏÕm ÿÔVı¶VΩ™VÏ.

15. º\Á¶©º√fl∑¬z ÔÚ›mÔº· clÏ ÂVΩ º√V[≈m.

º\Á¶©º√fl∑¬z ÔÚ›mÔº· clÏ ÂVΩ º√V[≈Ák.

16. ∂k[ ÔsQ[ ∂_È.

∂k[ ÔsQ[ ∂[Æ.

∂k[ ÔsQ[ ∂_È[.

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17. ]Á´B´∫zÔπ_ ]Á´©√¶D ÔV‚¶ Œπ, Œo© √¶¬ÔÚs ®[≈ ÔÚs

√B[√|˛[≈™.

]Á´B´∫zÔπ_ ]Á´©√¶D ÔV‚¶ Œπ, Œo© √¶¬ÔÚs ®[≈ ÔÚs

√B[√|˛[≈m.

18. Â\m ƒx>VB›]_ ∂§sBKD ÿ>Va_O‚√xD g∫ÔV∫z Œπ√´©AD t[s·¬zÔ^ º√V_ ÷Ú¬˛[≈m.

Â\m ƒx>VB›]_ ∂§sBKD ÿ>Va_O‚√xD g∫ÔV∫z Œπ√´©AD t[s·¬z^ º√V_ ÷Ú¬˛[≈™.

19. ÷[Æ º√ÚÕmÔ^ ¶Vm.

÷[Æ º√ÚÕmÔ^ ¶V.

20. Ï ∂Ë_ \´›]_ ∞§™.

Ï ∂Ë_ \´›]_ ∞§Bm.

21. ÂV[ kV∫˛B ±_ ÷m ∂_È.

ÂV[ kV∫˛B ±_ ÷‡m ∂[Æ.

III. ƒÕ]©∏Áw ¿¬˛ ®ømÔ

1. gEˆBÏ ÿ√BÁ´ >D ÿ√BÚ¶[ ºƒÏ›m ¨\V´VÀ ∂Dº√›Ô´VÔ \V§™VÏ.

gEˆBÏ ÿ√BÁ´› >D ÿ√BÚ¶[ ºƒÏ›m ¨\V´VÀ ∂Dº√›Ô´VÔ \V§™VÏ.

2. ∞ÁwÔ”¬z ÿ√VÚ^ ÿ√≈V\_ kV>VΩ ¿] ÿ√uÆ >Õ>VÏ.

∞ÁwÔ”¬z© ÿ√VÚ^ ÿ√≈V\_ kV>VΩ ¿] ÿ√uÆ› >Õ>VÏ.

3. ]Á´√¶D ®|¬Ô √B[√|D √¶∑Ú^ ÿƒ_KÈVF| ®[–D ÿ√VÚ·V_ g™m. ]Á´©√¶D ®|¬Ô© √B[√|D √¶fl∑Ú^ ÿƒ_KÈVF| ®[–D ÿ√VÚ·V_

g™m.

4. ]Á´√¶D \¬ÔÁ· >[√V_ ~Ï›m Ô‚Ω º√V¶k_Èm.

]Á´©√¶D \¬ÔÁ· >[√V_ ~Ï›m¬ Ô‚Ω© º√V¶k_Èm.

5. \M> ÷™›][ \´A ÿƒ_k\VÔ >tµÿ\Va s·∫z˛≈m.

\M> ÷™›][ \´Afl ÿƒ_k\VÔ› >tµÿ\Va s·∫z˛≈m.

6. >ta_ k´ÈVuÆ ÔÚ›mÔÁ·•D, √ı√V‚| ÌÆÔÁ·•D ÔVG xΩ•D.

>ta_ k´ÈVuƬ ÔÚ›mÔÁ·•D, √ı√V‚|¬ ÌÆÔÁ·•D ÔVG xΩ•D.

7. k^·ÈVÏ ∂ÚπB kaÔÁ· ÔÁ¶∏Ω›m Œø˛™V_ \M> ºÂBD \ÈÚD.

k^·ÈVÏ ∂ÚπB kaÔÁ·¬ ÔÁ¶©∏Ω›m Œø˛™V_ \M> ºÂBD \ÈÚD.

8. ∂§° Œπÿ√≈ ∂∫ºÔ ºƒV] >ˆƒ™ AmÁ\ÁB Az›]™VÏ.

∂§° Œπÿ√≈ ∂∫ºÔ ºƒV] >ˆƒ™© AmÁ\ÁB© Az›]™VÏ.

9. ÁÔÿ>Va_ Œ[Á≈ ÔuÆ ÿÔV^.

ÁÔ›ÿ>Va_ Œ[Á≈¬ ÔuƬ ÿÔV^.

10. ÿ√ıÔ^ z|D√›Á> ÿ√VÆ©A¶[ ¶›> ºkı|ÿ\™°D Ô¶_ Ô¶Õm ÿƒ_È Ì¶Vÿ>™°D ̧ kÕ>™Ï.

ÿ√ıÔ^ z|D√›Á>© ÿ√VÆ©A¶[ ¶›> ºkı|ÿ\™°D,

Ô¶_ Ô¶Õmfl ÿƒ_Ȭ ̶Vÿ>™°D ̧ kÕ>™Ï.

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11.∂Á™›m gıÔÁ· º√VȺk ÿ√ıÔ”¬zD ∂´∑ √Ë ÿÔV|¬Ô ºkı|D.

∂Á™›m› mÁ≈ÔπKD gıÔÁ·© º√VȺk ÿ√ıÔ”¬zD ∂´∑© √Ë

ÿÔV|¬Ô ºkı|D.

12. g”D ∂§°D k·Ïk>uz x[√VÔ kVµ¬ÁÔ© √BG\VD.

13.cˆÁ\¬z´_ ÿÔV|›> Â_ºÈVÏÔÁ·>V[ ÂVD ÊÏ]Ú›>fl ÿƒD\_Ô^ ®™fl

EÕÁ> \˛w √V´V‚|˛º≈VD.

14. º\Á¶©º√fl∑ tzÕ> √BÁ™› >´k_Èm.

15. \¬ÔÁ· ÷È‚EB √VÏÁklºÈ ∂Áw›mfl ÿƒ_KD k[Á\•Á¶Bº> º\Á¶©º√fl∑.

IV. ∞u≈ s™V› ÿ>V¶ÏÔ^ ∂Á\›m ®ømÔ

1. ÿ√ıÔ^ cˆÁ\ ÿ√uÆ© Am cÈÁÔ© √Á¶¬Ô ºkı|D ®[Æ sÚD∏BkÏ ÿ√ˆBVÏ.

ÿ√ˆBVÏ ®Á> sÚD∏™VÏ?

2. ÿ√ˆBVÏ ÿ√ıbˆÁ\¬z ªÆ sÁ·s¬zD √ÁwB ÂD∏¬ÁÔÔÁ· ∞uÔ \Æ›>VÏ.

ÿ√ˆBVÏ ®kuÁ≈ ∞uÔ \Æ›>VÏ? 3. ÿƒF]©√¶∫Ô^ kVlÈVÔ WÔµ°ÔÁ· ÂD ÷Ú©∏¶›]ºÈºB Ôı| Ôπ¬ÔÈVD

®ku§[ kVlÈVÔ WÔµ°ÔÁ· ÂD ÷Ú©∏¶›]ºÈºB Ôı|Ôπ¬ÔÈVD?

4. ]Á´B´∫zÔπ_ ]Á´©√¶D ÔV‚¶ Œπ, Œo© √¶¬ÔÚs √B[√|˛≈m.

Œπ, Œo© √¶¬ÔÚs ®>uz© √B[√|˛≈m?

5. >twÏÔ^ ∂´A ÂV‚|¶–D, Bk™ ÂV‚|¶–D kVËÔ› ÿ>V¶ÏA

ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>VÏÔ^.

>twÏÔ^ ®Õÿ>Õ> ÂV‚|¶[ kVËÔ› ÿ>V¶ÏA ÿÔVı| ÷ÚÕ>VÏÔ^?

(∂_Èm)

>twÏÔ ∂ A ÂV‚|¶–D, Bk™ ÂV‚|¶–D ®Às>› ÿ>V¶ÏA ÿÔVıΩÚÕ>™Ï?

4.ÔVÕ]BΩÔ √ȺÔVΩ \¬Ôπ[ √‚ΩMÁB© º√V¬zD kVµkV>V D Ô>Ï ®[Æ ÔÚ]™VÏ.

ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^ Ô>Á´ ®ÀkVÆ ÔÚ]™VÏ?

5.÷Á·QÏÔπ[ c^·›]_ ÂV‚|©√uÆD, ÿ\Va©√uÆD, ÿ>Fk© √uÆD k·ÚD kÁÔl_ Ô_s ∂Á\>_ ºkı|D.

Ô_s ®ÀkVÆ ∂Á\>_ ºkı|D?

6. ÷·∫ÔÁÈ©√‚¶D ÿ√u≈kÏÔ^, ÷·∫ÔÁȬ Ô_slB_ √‚¶D ÿ√u§ÚÕ>V_ √‚¶>Vˆ gEˆBÏ √Ël_ ºƒ´ÈVD.

√‚¶>Vˆ gEˆBÏ √Ël_ ºƒÏk>uÔV™ >z] ®[™?

7. ÿ>Va_O‚√© √lÈÔ›]_ √l_ºkVϬz WÁ≈B ºkÁÈ kVF©AÔ^ c^·™.

®∫z √l_ºkVϬz WÁ≈B ºkÁÈ kVF©AÔ^ c^·™?

8. ]Á´©√¶D ®|©√>Á™ s¶fl ÿƒF]©√¶D ®|©√m ÔΩ™\V™ √ËBVzD

ÿƒF]©√¶D ®|©√>Á™ s¶ ºkÆ ®m ÔΩ™\V™ √ËBVzD?

9. ÂΩ©A¬ ÔÁÈÁB•D ∂´EBÁÈ•D >D ÷ÚÔıÔ·VÔ ®D.˜.÷´V\flƒÕ]´[ ÔÚ]™VÏ ®kuÁ≈ >D ÷Ú ÔıÔ·VÔ ®D.˜.÷´V\flƒÕ]´[ ÔÚ]™VÏ?

V. º>ÁkBV™ ÷¶∫Ôπ_ WÆ›>¬ z§l|Ô

1. ÔÁ>©√¶∫Ô^ \‚|t[§¬ ÔÚ›m©√¶∫Ô^ ÿƒF]©√¶∫Ô^ s·¬Ô©√¶∫Ô^ Ô_s©√¶∫Ô^ ®™© √È k·ÏflE WÁÈÔÁ·› ]Á´©√¶›mÁ≈ ®‚Ω•^·m

ÔÁ>©√¶∫Ô^ \‚|t[§¬ ÔÚ›m©√¶∫Ô^, ÿƒF]©√¶∫Ô^, s·¬Ô©√¶∫Ô^,

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Ô_s©√¶∫Ô^ ®™© √È k·ÏflE WÁÈÔÁ·› ]Á´©√¶›mÁ≈ ®‚Ω•^·m.

2. \ı ®[≈V_ WÈD ®[√m ÿ√VÚ^ >twÏÔ^ WÈ›Á>¬ z§fiE x_ÁÈ \Ú>D ÿÂF>_ √VÁÈ ®™ nkÁÔÔ·VÔ© ∏ˆ›>VÏÔ^

\ı ®[≈V_ WÈD ®[√m ÿ√VÚ^. >twÏÔ^ WÈ›Á>¬ z§fiE, x_ÁÈ, \Ú>D, ÿÂF>_, √VÁÈ ®™ nkÁÔÔ·VÔ© ∏ˆ›>VÏÔ^.

3. ÿ>VÁȬÔV‚E zπ‘‚|D ÔÚs ÿƒ_º√E ÔËM x>oBkuÁ≈© √øm

√VϬzD √Ω©AÔ”D c^·™

ÿ>VÁȬÔV‚E, zπ‘‚|D ÔÚs, ÿƒ_º√E, ÔËM x>oBkuÁ≈© √øm √VϬzD √Ω©AÔ”D c^·™.

4. ƒ‚¶›Á> \]©º√VD zu≈D ÔÁ·Õ> kVµÁk kVµºkVD

ƒ‚¶D ÂDÁ\¬ ÔV¬zD

ƒ‚¶›Á> \]©º√VD ; zu≈D ÔÁ·Õ> kVµ¬ÁÔ kVµºkVD; ƒ‚¶D ÂDÁ\¬ ÔV¬zD.

VI. ∂Á¶©A¬z^ ÿÔV|¬Ô©√‚|^· sÁ™©√z]ÁB ®flƒ\V¬zÔ.

1. Â[≈VÔ© √E›>© (√E) ∏[™Ï ∂·°¶[ cıG ºkı|D.

2. >twÏ WÈ›]Á™ nkÁÔBVÔ© ∏ˆ›m (∏ˆ) kVµÕ]Ú¬˛≈VÏÔ^.

VII. ÿ√VÚ›mÔ

1. ~¸‚\[ á ŒÚkÏ \‚|D √VϬzD √¶¬ÔÚs

®Ωƒ[ á √¶fl∑Ú^

®‚kÏ| Á\∏ˆ‚∑ á ÔÚ›m©√¶D

kV_‚ Ω¸M á ÷B¬Ô©√¶D

~¸‚\[ á √¶fl∑Ú^

®Ωƒ[ á ŒÚkÏ \‚|D √VϬzD √¶¬ÔÚs

®‚kÏ| Á\∏ˆ‚∑ á ÷B¬Ô©√¶D

kV_‚ Ω¸M á ÔÚ›m©√¶D

2. ƒ›]B ºƒV>Á™ á ]Úk^”kÏ

√Ôk›ˇÁ> á ˛§›mkfl ƒ\B±_

]Ú¬z≈^ á ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^

Á√∏^ á ÷Õm ƒ\B±_

ƒ›]B ºƒV>Á™ á ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^

√Ôk›ˇÁ> á ÷Õm ƒ\B±_

]Ú¬z≈^ á ]Úk^”kÏ

Á√∏^ á ˛§›mkfl ƒ\B±_

3. sÁ™ºB g¶kϬzlÏ - >V´V√V´]

xÕ¿Ï kw¬ÔD \Ô˘cºkV Ω_ÁÈ - zÆÕÿ>VÁÔ

c¶DÁ√ k·Ï›º>[; clÏ k·Ï›º>º™ - ÿ>V_ÔV©∏BÏ

s´_Ô^ √›mD JÈ>™D - ]ÚJÈÏ

sÁ™ºB g¶kϬzlÏ -- zÆÕÿ>VÁÔ

xÕ¿Ï kw¬ÔD \Ô˘cºkV Ω_ÁÈ - ÿ>V_ÔV©∏BÏ

c¶DÁ√ k·Ï›º>[; clÏ k·Ï›º>º™ - ]ÚJÈÏ

s´_Ô^ √›mD JÈ>™D -- >V´V√V´]

VIII. ÿ>V¶ÏÔπ[ kÁÔÁB¬ z§©∏|Ô.

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1. ÔVÕ]BΩÔ^ ∂ˆflƒÕ]´ ÂV¶Ô›Á> ŒÚ xÁ≈ √VÏ›>VÏ.

ÿƒF] kV¬˛BD

2. ÷©√Ωfl ÿƒFkm ∞F›m© ∏Áw¬zD ÿƒBÈ_ÈkV?

c8ÏflE kV¬˛BD

nra;As; FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)nra;As; FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)nra;As; FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)nra;As; FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)

1. caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ vJ? Vd;?

• caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ xOf;fk; • mJ midj;J rpwg;GfisAk; juty;yJ

2. XOf;fk; va;JtJ vJ? ,Of;fj;jpdhy; va;JtJ vJ? • xOf;fj;jpdhy; va;JtJ cah;T. • ,Of;fj;jpdhy; va;JtJ ngUk;gop

3. ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ vJ? • ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ ey;nyhOf;fk; • ey;nyhOf;fk; xUtUw;F kpFe;j rpwg;igj; jUk;

4. vd;Wk; ,Lk;ig jUtJ vJ? vd;Wk; ,Ok;ig jUtJ jPnahOf;fk; mJ ngUk; gopia milar; nra;Ak;

5. gyfw;Wk; fy;yhh; mwptpyhh; - ahh;? cyfpy; thOk; ey;yth;fNshL nghUe;jp thOj; njhpahjth;fs; gy fw;Wk; fy;yhjhth; Mthh;.

6. $ifAk; fhf;ifAk; fhuzk; fhl;b ts;Sth; tpsf;FtJ ahJ? fhf;if gfypy; $ifia nty;Yk; mJNghy> murh; jd;idtpl typikahdtiu> fhykwpe;J nty;y Ntz;Lk;

7. Qhyk; fUjpDk; if$Lk; vg;NghJ? ( my;yJ) Qhyk; nty;yf; fUJgth; ahJ nra;th;? • fhyKk; ,lKk; mwpe;J nray;gl Ntz;Lk; • mg;NghJ cyfj;ij Msf; fUjpdhYk; if$Lk;

8. Cf;fKilahd; xLf;fk; vjidg; Nghd;wJ?

• Cf;fKilahd; mlq;fp ,Ug;gJ • Ml;Lflh gifiaj; jhf;Ftjw;Fg; gpd;thq;FtJ Nghd;wjhFk;

9. nraw;fhpa nray; nra;tJ vg;NghJ? • Vw;w fhyk; tUk;NghNj • mhpa nray;fisr; nra;J Kbf;f Ntz;Lk;

10. nfhf;ifr; rhd;W fhl;b ts;Sth; tpsf;Fk; fUj;J ahJ?

( my;yJ) fhykwpe;J nray;gLtJ vt;thW?

• ,iuf;fhf nfhf;F fhj;jpUg;gJ Nghy; fhj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; • tha;g;G fpilj;jTld; tpiue;J nraiy Kbf;f Ntz;Lk;

11. jpUts;Sth; toq;Fk; NtW ngah;fs; ahit?

• Kjw;ghtyh; • nja;tg; Gyth; • nre;ehg; Nghjhh; • ngU ehtyh; • ngha;apy; Gyth;

12. ghujpjhrd; jpUts;Stiu vt;thW Gfo;e;Js;shh;? • “ts;Stidg; ngw;wjhy; ngw;wNj Gfo; itafNk” vdg; Gfo;e;Js;shh;.

13. ifAiwg; nghUl;fshf Ffd; nfhz;L nrd;wit vit? • Ffd; ifAiug; nghUl;fshf NjidAk; kPidAk; nfhz;L nrd;whd; • ,uhkDf;fhf

14. Ffd; ,yf;Ftdplk; $wpaJ ahJ? • “ NjtNd! jq;fs; jpUtbfis tzq;f te;Njd;” • “ ehd; eha; Nghy; njhz;L nra;Nt;d” vd;whd;

15. Ffd; ,uhkidf; fz;L vt;thW gzpe;jhd;? • fhpa jiyKb kz;zpy; gba tzq;fpdhd; • vOe;J mlf;fkha; tha;nghj;jp tise;J epd;whd;

16. Ffdpd; Ntz;LNfhs; ahJ? • Ffdpd; kdk; CUf;Fr; nry;y ,aytpy;iy • mjdhy; jd;dhy; ,ad;w njhz;bidr; nra;J ,uhkDld; ,Uf;f mDkjp Ntz;bdhd;

17. ,isNahd; FWfp eP Mthd; ahh;? – ahh; ahhplk; $wpaJ? • fk;guhkhazj;jpy; Ffg; glyj;jpy; ,yf;Ftd; Ffdplk; $wpaJ.

18. md;Gs ,dpehk; Xh; Ith;fs; csuhNdhk; - ahh; ahhplk; $wpaJ? • fk;guhkhazj;jpy; Ffg; glyj;jpy; ,uhkd; Ffdplk; $wpaJ.

19. rpyk;G czh;j;Jk; %d;W cz;ikfs; ahit? • murpay; gpioj;Njhh;f;F mwk; $w;whFk; • ciurhy; gj;jpdpia cah;e;Njhh; Vj;Jth; • Co;tpid cUj;Jte;J Cl;Lk;

20. Ik;ngUq; fhg;gpaq;fs; vit? vit? • rpyg;gjpfhuk; • kzpNkfiy • rPtfrpe;jhkzp • tisahgjp • Fz;lyNfrp

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21. ghNte;jh; ghujpjhrdpd; ,aw;ngah; vd;d? • fdf Rg;G uj;jpdk;

22. mg;g+jpabfshh; vj;jifa gz;ghsh;? • fsT>ngha>; fhkk;> rpdk; Kjypa Fw;wq;fs; ePq;fpath; • rptgf;jp cilath; • jpUehTf;furhplk; Ngud;G cilath;

23. jpUehTf;furh; mg;G+jpabfsplk; tpdtpanjd;d? • ePh; itj;j jz;zPh; ge;jypy; cd; ngah; vOjhky; NtnwhUth; ngah; vOjp itj;jikf;F fhuzk; vd;d?

24. “Ek;Nghh; vOjhNj NtnwhU Ngh; Kd;ndOj Ntz;ba fhuzk; vd;nfhy;? “ ahh; ahhplk; $wpaJ • nghpa Guhzj;jpy; jpUehTf;furh; mg;G+jpabfsplk; tpdtpaJ.

25. “ ,g;NghJ ,q;F mtd; cjthd; “ ahh; ahhplk; $wpaJ? • nghpaGuhzj;jpy; mg;G+jpabfs; jpUehTf;furhplk; $wpaJ.

26. td;ikAs; vy;yhe; jiyahtJ vJ? • mwptpy; rpwe;j nghpNahiu cwtpduha;f; nfhz;L mth; topapy; elj;jNy rpwe;j typik

27. nrw;whh; nraf;fple;jjpy;iy – ahUf;F? • mwptpy; rpwe;Njhiur rhh;e;J elg;gth;f;F • giftuhy; jPq;F Vw;glhJ

28. ey;yhh; njhlh;igf; iftply; vj;jd;ikj;J? • gyNuhL gifj;Jf; nfhs;tijtpl gy klq;F jPikiaj; jUk;

29. nghUsy;ytiug; nghUshfr; nry;tJ vJ? • kjpf;fj;jfhjtiuAk; kjpf;fr; nra;tJ nghUs; MFk;

30. Nte;jw;Fhpa nghUs;fs; vit? • muRhpikahy; te;j nghUs; • kf;fs; thpahfj; je;j nghUs; • giftiu ntd;W Nrh;j;j nghUs;

31. Njtuhk; - nghUs; vOJf

• Nj + thuk; - nja;tj;jd;ikAila ,irg;ghly; • Nj + Muk; - nja;tj;jpw;Fr; R+lg;gLk; G+khiy

32. rptngUkhd; vj;jd;ikad;

• vtUf;Fk; mbikahffhj jd;ikad; • xU fhjpy; rq;fpdhyhd Fz;lyj;ij mzpe;jtd;

33. Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ ahJ?

• tWikapy; thLgth;fSf;F nghUs; nfhLj;J cjTjy; 34. gz;G vd;gLtJ ahJ?

• cyf epiy mwpe;J rhd;Nwhh; top elj;jy;

35. mwpT vdg;gLtJ ahJ? • Mwptw;wth; $Wk; nrhw;fisg; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;sjy;

36. ee;jpf;fyk;gf cWg;Gfs; ehd;fpidf; $Wf? • mk;khid • Cry; • kwk; • jtk;

37. ee;jpf;fyk;gfk; ahh; kPJ ghlg;ngw;wJ>

• gy;yt kd;dd; %d;whk; ee;jp th;kd; kPJ ghlg;gl;lJ

38. ee;jpth;kd; tPuk; vj;jifaJ? • ee;jpth;kd; vjph;f;Fk; mwptw;w kd;dh;fs; • jk; capiu ,Oe;J Njth; cyfj;ij Ms;th;

39. Mo;thh;fs; ghba ghly;fspd; njhFg;gpd; ngah; vd;d? • ehyhapu jpt;tpa gpuge;jk;

40. Fy Nrfuh; vt;ntk; nkhopfspy; ty;yth;? • tlnkhop • njd;nkhop

ciueil ciueil ciueil ciueil – FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)FWtpdhf;fs; ( 2 kjpg;ngz;fs;)

1. cyfpy; cs;s nkhopfSs; ,yf;fpa ,yf;fz tsKila nkhopfs; vj;jid?

• cyfpy; cs;s nkhopfs; Mwhapuk; • ,yf;fz ,yf;fpa tsKilait %thapuk;

2. jkpo; nkhop Fwpj;J lhf;lh; vkpNdh $WtJ ahJ?

• ,d;iwa nkhopapay; ty;Yeh;fs; Ngzpg; gpd;gw;wj;jf;f topKiwfisj; njhy;fhg;gpak; $WfpwJ.

3. jkpo; nkhopapd; jdpj; jd;ikfis VOJf.

• ,ay; ,ir ehlfk; vDk; Kg;gphpTfisf; nfhz;lJ • ,yf;fz ,yf;fpa tsk; cilaJ • jd;nfd jdpnehf;Fk; Nghf;Fk; nfhz;lJ

4. nkhop khw;wk; vd;why; vd;d?

• xU nkhopg; glj;ij kw;w nkhopapy; khw;wp mikf;Fk; KiwahFk;

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5. fy;tpg; glq;fs; thapyhf ehk; mwptd ahit?

• gy;tif tpyq;Ffspd; tho;;f;if > gd;dhl;L kf;fspd; tho;f;if • Nehpy; fhz Kbahj gy ,lq;fsl Mfpatw;iw fz;L mwpayhk;

6. nra;jpg; glq;fs; %ykhf ehk; mwptd ahit?

• Cyfpy; gy;NtW gFjpfspy; elf;fk; epfo;rpfis ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpypUe;J fz;L mwpayhk;

7. nfhLq;flyhy; nfhs;sg;gl;l jkpofg; gFjpfs; ahit?

• kiy - Fkhpkiy • MW - g Wsp MW

8. Vw;Wkjp ,wf;Fkjp Fwpj;Jf; $Wk; Ehy;fs; ahit?

• gl;bdg;ghiy • kJiuf;fhQ;rp

9. Qhyk; - ngah; fhuzk; $W

• Qhy; vd;gjw;Fj; njhq;Fjy; vd;W ngah; • vjidAk; gw;wpf; nfhz;by;yhJ > jdpna cyfk; njhq;fp nfhz;bUg;gij Fwpf;Fk;

10. Neha; tUtjw;fhd fhuzq;fs; gw;wp ts;Sth; $WtJ vd;d?

• clypDs; thjk; > gpj;jk; > rpNyj;Jkk; Mfpa %d;wpy; VNjDk; xd;W Fiwe;jhy; Neha; tUk;

11. mnkhpf;f ,johrphpah; fhe;jpabfs; gw;wpf; $wpaJ ahJ?

• fhe;jpabfspd; rj;jpa Nrhjidapy;jhd; cyfk; ca;a top ,Uf;fpwJ vd;whh;

12. fhe;jpabfis;f fth;e;j F[uhj;jpg; ghlypd; fUj;J ahJ?

• jhfj;jpw;F ePh; jUtjpy; xd;Wkpy;iy • jPik nra;jth;f;Fk; ed;ikNa nra; • mjpy; cz;ikg; nghUz;ik cz;L

13. ,NaRtpd; kiyg;nghopT Ehiyg; gbj;Jf; fhe;jpabfs; czh;e;jJ vd;d?

• jPatid vjph;f;fhNj mtdplk; cs;s jPikia vjph;j;J epy; • giftdplk; md;G ghuhl;l Ntz;Lk;

14. fhe;jpabfSf;F ,sk; gUtj;jpNyNa ,ay;ghf mike;j cah; gz;Gfs; ahit?

• md;G • cz;ik • cWjp • ,d;dh nra;ahik

15. fhe;jpabfspd; mwtopg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; cUthd ,af;fq;fs; ahit>

• fjh; ,af;fk; • kJ tpyf;f • jPz;lhik xopg;G

16. fhe;jpabfs; vjidg; ghtk; vd;fpwhh;?

• tpiy kjpg;Gs;s mzpfyd;fis mzpe;J nfhz;L gfl;lha; tho;tJ ghtk; vd;fpwhh;

17. vtw;iw mwnewpahfg; Nghw;w Ntz;Lk; vd;W fhe;jpabfs; $Wdhh;?

• cz;ik NgRjy; • giftdplk; md;G ghuhl;Ljy; • vspik • rpf;fdk;

18. ,e;jpahtpd; tho;T Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpabfs; $WtJ ahJ?

• ,e;jpahtpd; tho;T ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd fpuhkq;fspd; tho;T vd;whh;

19. ,uhkypq;fh; vq;F vg;NghJ gpwe;jhh;?

• rpjk;guk; tl;lj;jpy; c;ss kUJhh; • ehs; 5.10.1823

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20. ts;syhhpd; Kof;fk; ahJ?

• mUl;ngUQ;Nrhjp jdpg; ngUq;fUiz • caphpuf;fNk Nghpd;g tPl;bd; jpwTNfhy;

21. rj;jpa jUkrhiyapy; ts;syhh; nra;j njhz;L ahJ?

• rhjp kj NtWghL ,d;wp grpj;Njhh;nfy;yhk cztpl;lhh;

22. xt;nthUtUk; Fiwe;jJ vf;fy;tpj; jFjpapidg; ngwjy; Ntz;Lk;?

• Nky;epiyf; fy;tpj; jFjp • mJNt mbg;gilf; fy;tpj; jFjp MFk;

23. Ntiy tha;g;gpid cUthf;fpj; jUk; mKjRugpahf tpsq;Fgit ahit?

• njhopw; fy;tp • njhopy; El;gf;fy;tp • fiy mwptpay; fy;tp • rpWnjhopy; Jiwf; fy;tp

24. jw;NghJ tsh;e;J tUk; ,uz;L njhopy; El;gj; Jiwfs; ahit?

• Caph; njhopy; El;gj;Jiw • Ez;zpay; njhopy; El;gj;Jiw

25. gl;lg;gbg;Gfspy; vitNaDk; ehd;fpid vOJf?

• gp. V - jkpo; ,sq;fiy • gp.v];.]p - fzpjk; ,sk; mwptpay; • gp.fhk; - ,sk; tzpftpay; • gp.vl; - ,sk; fy;tpay;

26.,ilepiy Mrphpah; gapw;rp Fwpj;J vOJf.

• Nky;epiy fy;tpay; ( +2) Njhh;r;rp ngw;wth;fs; • ,ilepiy Mrphpah; fy;tpg; gapw;rpapy; ,uz;lhz;Lfs; gbj;Jj; Njh;r;rpg; ngw;why; • ,ilepiy Mrphpah; Mfyhk;

nra;As; : rpW tpdhf;fs;nra;As; : rpW tpdhf;fs;nra;As; : rpW tpdhf;fs;nra;As; : rpW tpdhf;fs;

1. thapw;fhtyd; ghz;ba kd;did vt;thw tho;j;jpdhd;? • nfhw;if JiwKfj;jpd; jiytNd tho;f! • nghjpif kiyapd; jiytNd tho;f! • gopr;nrhy; Nruhj gQ;rtNd tho;f!

2. fz;zfp Fwpj;J thapy; fhtyd; $wpatw;is vOJf? • mts; nfhw;witNah gplhhpNah > gj;jpufhspNah my;y • jhUfidf; nfhd;w Jh;f;ifAk; my;y • jPuhj Nfhgk; nfhz;L ifapy; rpyk;Nge;jpAs;shs; • fztid ,oe;jts;

3. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fhl;Lk; Nrhoehl;L kd;dh;fspd; rpwg;Gfs; ahit? • milf;fykhf te;j GwhTf;fhfj; jd; cliyNa je;jhd; rpgprf;futh;;j;jp • gRtpd; Jaiuj; Jilf;f > jd; kfid Njh;fhypy; ,l;lhd; kDePjp Nrhod;

4. fz;zfpf;Fg; ghz;bad; neUQ;nropad; $wpa kWnkhop ahJ? • “ fs;tidf; nfhiy nra;jy; nfhLq;Nfhyd;W> mJ mur ePjp vd;whd; • “fz;zfp” vd; rpyk;gpy; cs;sJ khzpf;fg;guy;fs; vd;whs; • “kd;dd;” vk; rpyk;gpy; cs;sJ Kj;Jf;fs; vd;whd; • cz;ik mwpe;J > vd; tho;ehs; mopal;Lk; vd;w tPo;e;jhd;

5. jkpo;nkhop tsh;r;rpailtjw;Fg; ghujpjhrd; $Wk; topKiwfs; ahit? • vspa eilapy; > jw;fhyj;jpw;F Vw;wthW • Gjpa ,yf;fz Ehy;fis vOJjy; Ntz;Lk; • ,ytr Ehy; epiyaq;fs; Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;

6. nre;jkpo; nrOe;jkpohar; nra;tjw;Fg; ghujpjhrd; $Wk; topfs; ahit? • Gjpa Ma;Tr; rpe;jidfis tpsf;f • Gjpa ngah;fisAk; tpsf;fkhd glq;fSld; rpwe;j Ehy;fisAk; vOJjy; Ntz;Lk;

7. jkpOd; vfw;F ehz Ntz;Lk;? • tWikf;fhuzkhf xU jkpod; fy;tp fw;ftpy;iy vd;why; • ,q;Fs;s jkpoh; vy;NyhUk; ehz Ntz;Lk;

8. jiytDf;Fj; Njhop $Wk; nra;jpapid ew;wpizg; ghly;top njhFj;J vOJf. • murdhy; ghuhl;lg;gLtJ nry;tk; md;W • ahid > Njh;> Fjpiu Mfpat;wpy; nry;tJk; nry;tk; md;w • milf;fykha; te;jth;fisf; fhg;ghw;WtNj nry;tk; vd;whs;

9. rhd;Nwhh; el;Gf;F ctikahff; $wg;gLtd ahit? • nghd;> Kj;J> gtsk; > khzpf;fk; Mfpait NtW Ntw ,lq;fspy; gpwf;Fk; • mit khiyahf Nfhh;;f;Fk; NghJ xd;W NrUk; • mJNghyr; rhd;Nwhh; xd;whfr; Nrh;th;

10. taypd; tug;Gfshf $wg;gLgit ahit? • ehd;F gf;fKk; ehd;F ghf;fs; tug;Gfshf cs;sd • mit ntz;gh > Mrphpag;gh > fypg;gh > tQ;rpg;gh

11. tay; jUk; tpisfs; ahit?

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• taypy; tpisAk; tpisnghUl;fs; ehd;F • mit > mwk; > nghUs; > ,d;gk; > tPL

12. Nghypg; Gyth;fisj; jz;bg;Nghh; ahth;? • jiyapy; Fl;Lgth; - mjptPuuhk ghz;bad; • nrtpia mWg;gth; - tpy;ypg;Gj;Jhuhh; • jiyik ntl;Lgth; - xl;lf; $j;jh;

13. fypj;njhif – Fwpg;nghOJf • vl;Lj;njhif Ehy;fSs; xd;whd fypj;njhif > fypg;ghthy; ghlg;gl;lJ> Ehw;iwk;gJ ghly;fisf; nfhz;lJ • FwpQ;rp> Ky;iy > kUjk; > nea;jy; > ghiy vd;w gphpTfis cilaJ • rq;ffhyg; Gyth; eye;Jtdhuhy; ghlg;gl;lJ

14. ee;jpth;kd; ngUikfshf ee;jpf; fyk;gk; $wtd ahit? • Kj;Jfisf; nfhLj;J new;fjpiuf; nfhz;LtUk; fhtphp ehl;bd; jiytd; • nry;tf;FilAk; G+kpNjtpapd; chpikAk; ngw;wtd; • ee;jpth;kid tzq;fhj murh;fs; ehDyifj;jhd; Ml;rp nra;thh;fs;

15. FyNrf Mo;thh; jpUtpj;Jtf; Nfhl;L ,iwtdplk; Ntz;LtJ ahJ?

• ,with! eP vkf;F mUs; Ghpatpy;iy vd;why; > vdf;F Ntw gw;w ,y;iy • kd;dd; Jd;gk; nra;jhYk; kf;fs; mtidNa ek;Gth; • mJNghy ehDk; cd;idNa ek;GfpNwd;.

4 kjpg;ngz; tpdh – tpilfs;

1. ngz;fy;tp Fwpj;Jg; nghhpahh; $Wk; fUj;Jfs; ahit? • ngz;fspd; chpikahd fy;tp r%f khw;wj;jpw;F Kf;fpak; • mth;fSf;F cyfg; gbg;igAk; Muha;r;rpg; gbg;igAk; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; • ngz;fisg; gFj;jwpt ,y;yhj rPtd;fshf itj;jpUg;gJ ngUq;nfhLik

2. ngz;Zhpikia tpsf;Ff • ngz;fs; chpik ngw;w GJ cyifg; gilf;f Ntz;Lk; • fztDf;F kl;Lk; coif;Fk; mbikahf ,Uf;f $lhJ • r%fj; njhz;L GhpAk; ngz;fshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;

3. kzf;nfhil Fwpj;Jg; nghpahh; $Wtd ahit? • kzf;nfhil xU ngUNeha; • kfdpd; fy;tpr; nryit KjyPlha; fUJfpd;wdh; • mk;KjyPl;il kUkfs; %yk; kPz;Lk; ngw epidf;fpwhh;fs; • ,isQh;fs; ,jidj; jLf;f Ntz;Lk;

4. Ngr;rpd; njhlf;fk; vt;thW mikjy; Ntz;Lk;?

• Nfl;Nghiu <h;f;Fk; tpjkhfj; njhlq;f Ntz;Lk; • RUf;fkhd Kd;DiuAld; njhlq;fp > clNd nghUSf;Fs; nry;y Ntz;Lk; • ,lj;jpw;F Vw;gj; njhlf;fTiu mika Ntz;Lk;

5. Ngr;rpid Kbf;Fk; Kiwfs; rpytw;iw vOJf. • Nfl;Nghh; kdjpy; gjpAkhW jkJ fUj;ij $wp moFw Kbf;f Ntz;Lk; • Ngr;rpd; RUf;fj;ij $wp czh;r;rpfukhf Kbj;jy; Ntz;Lk; • Ftpijiaf; $wp Kbj;jy; Ntz;Lk;

6. fly; tzpfk; Fwpj;J vOJf

• jkpoh;fs; nghd; > kzp > Jfpy; > Kj;J Mfpaitfisf; nfhz;L fly; thzpfk; nra;jdh; • fpNuf;fk; > cNjhkhGhp > vfpg;J > rhtf ehLfSld; fly; thzpfk; nra;jdh;. • kd;dd; rhykDf;F ahidj;je;jKk; > kapy; NjhifAk; mDg;gg;gl;ld.

7. coTj; njhopy; Fwpj;J vOJf. • Goe;jkpofj;jpy; cOgtNj cah;e;Njhh; Mth;. cOJz;L tho;thNu tho;thh; vd;fpwJ Fws; • cz;b nfhLj;njhnu caph; nfhLj;Njhh; vd;gJ Gfo;nkhop • tay; kUjepyk; MFk;. mjd; jiytd; Nte;jd; vdg; Nghw;wpdh;

8. jkpoh; ,irf;fiyapy; Nkk;gl;bUe;jdh; vd;gij epWTf. • rq;f ,yf;fpaKk; > rpyg;gjpfhuKk; ,iriag; gw;wp $Wfpd;wdh; • euk;gpd; kiw vd;Dk; Ehiy njhy;fhg;gpah; Fwpg;gpLfpwhh; • jkpopirNa fh;ehlf ,irapd; jha; MFk;.

9. fhe;jpabfisf; fth;e;j ehlfk; vJ? ( my;yJ) fhe;jpabfs; tha;ikiaf; filg;gpbf;f mbg;gilahf mike;j epfo;rp vJ?

• fhe;jpabfs; mhpr;re;jpud; ehlfj;ijg; ghh;j;jhh; • Kdpthpd; rjpahy; kidtp > kfd; MfpNahiug; gphpe;J RLfhl;by; gzp nra;fpwhd; mhpr;re;jpud;. • me;epiyapYk; mtd; ngha; nrhy;ytpy;iy • mtiuf; fz;l fhe;jpabfs; jhKk; cz;ikiaNa Ngr KbT nra;jhh;

10. kdpj Neak; Fwpj;Jf; fhe;jpabfs; $wpaJ ahJ? • ehd; Njr gf;jdhf ,Ug;gjw;Ff; fhuzk; ehd; kdpj Neaj;Jld; ,Ug;gJ jhd; • ehd; xU F[uhj;jpad; vd;gijtpl “ ,e;jpad;” vd;W $WtijNa tpUk;GfpNwd; • nkhopiaAk; ehl;ilAk; jhz;b kdpjdhf ,Ug;gNj ngUikf;FhpaJ.

11. njhopy; El;gf; fy;tp Fwpj;J vOJf

• gj;jhk; tFg;gpy; Njh;r;rpg; ngw;wth;fs; • gy; njhopy; El;gf; fy;Yhhp ( ghypnlf;dpf;) apy; Nrh;e;J gapyyhk; • ,jpy; gbj;jhy; ,f;fhyf; fl;lj;jpy; Ntiy tha;g;Gz;L

12. gl;ljhhp Mrphpah; gzpf;Fhpa fy;tpj; jFjpfs; Fwpj;J vOJf.

• Nky;epiy tFg;G ( +2) Kbj;jJk; • fy;Yhhpapy; ,sq;fiyg; gl;lk; ( B.A., B.Sc) gl;lk; ngw Ntz;Lk; • gpwF ,sk; fy;tpapay; gl;lk; ( B.Ed) gl;lk; ngw;why; gl;ljhhp Mrphpauhfg; gzp ngwyhk; • jw;nghOJ Mrphpah; jFjp Njh;T ( TET) vOj Ntz;Lk;

13. rpW njhopy; gapw;rp gw;wpf; Fwpg;G vOJf. • gj;jhk; tFg;G Njh;r;rpg; ngw;whYk; > ngwhtpl;lhYk; • njhopy;gapw;rp epWtdj;jpw;F ( ITI) Nruyhk; • Xuhz;L my;yJ <uhz;L gapw;rp ngwyhk;

14. ,uhZtk; fhty; Kjypa gzpfspy; Nrh;tjw;fhd jFjpfisf; $Wf? • gd;dpuz;lhk; tFg;gpy; Nj;h;r;rp ngw Ntz;L;k;

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• Kjypy; clw;$Wj; Njh;T eilngWk; • gpwF vOj;Jj; Njh;T eilngWk; • ,tw;wpy; Njh;r;rp ngw;why; gzpapy; Nruyhk;

neL tpdhf;fs; ( 8 kjpg;ngz;fs;)neL tpdhf;fs; ( 8 kjpg;ngz;fs;)neL tpdhf;fs; ( 8 kjpg;ngz;fs;)neL tpdhf;fs; ( 8 kjpg;ngz;fs;) ( ciueil kw;Wk; nra;A( ciueil kw;Wk; nra;A( ciueil kw;Wk; nra;A( ciueil kw;Wk; nra;As;)

1. xOf;fKilik gw;wp ts;Sth; $Wk; fUj;Jfisj; njhFj;njOJ

• caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLtJ xOf;fk; • mJ midj;J rpwg;GfisAk; juty;yJ • xOf;fk; tpOg;gk; juyhd; xOf;fk; • caphpDk; Xk;gg;gLk; • xOf;fj;jpdhy; va;JtJ cah;T • ,Of;fj;jpdhy; va;JtJ ngUk;gop • ed;wpf;F tpj;jhtJ ey;nyhOf;fk; • ey;nyhOf;fk; xUtw;F kpFe;j rpwg;igj; jUk; • vd;Wk; ,Lk;igj; jUtJ jPnahOf;fk; • ed;wpf;F tpj;jhFk; ey;nyhOf;fk; jPnahOf;fk; • vd;Wk; ,Lk;igj; jUk;

• cyfpy; thOk; ey;yth;fNshL nghUe;jp thoj; njhpahjth;fs; gy fw;Wk; fy;yhjth; Mthh; Fwpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpd; gjpy; FWtpdhf;fs; 1>2>3>4>5 f;F chpadFwpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpd; gjpy; FWtpdhf;fs; 1>2>3>4>5 f;F chpadFwpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpd; gjpy; FWtpdhf;fs; 1>2>3>4>5 f;F chpadFwpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpd; gjpy; FWtpdhf;fs; 1>2>3>4>5 f;F chpad. . . . Fws;fs; kddg; gFjpf;F Fws;fs; kddg; gFjpf;F Fws;fs; kddg; gFjpf;F Fws;fs; kddg; gFjpf;F

chpadchpadchpadchpad 2. fhykwpjiy ts;Sth; top epd;W tpsf;Ff?

• fhf;if gfypy; $ifia nty;Yk; • mJNghu murh; jd;idtpl typikahdtiu fhykwpe;J nty;y Ntz;Lk; • fhyKk; ,lKk; mwpe;J nray;gl Ntz;Lk; • mg;NghJ cyfj;ij Msf; fUjpdhYk; if$Lk; • Qhyk; fUjpDq; if$Lk; fhyk; • fUjp ,lj;jhw; nrapd; • Cf;fKilahd; mlq;fp ,Ug;gJ • Ml;Lf;flh gifaj; jhf;Ftjw;Fg; gpd; thq;FtJ Nghd;wjhFk; • Vw;w fhyk; tUk; NghNj • mhpa nray;fisr; nra;J Kbf;f Ntz;Lk; va;jw; fhpa jpiae;jf;fhy; me;epiyNa nrw;jw; fhpa nray; • ,iuf;fhf nfhf;F fhj;jpUg;gJ Nghy; fhj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; • tha;g;G fpilj;jTld; tpiue;J nraiy Kbf;f Ntz;Lk; FFFFwpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpil FWtpdh 6wpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpil FWtpdh 6wpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpil FWtpdh 6wpg;G : ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpil FWtpdh 6,7,8,9,10 – f;F chpadf;F chpadf;F chpadf;F chpad Fws;fs; kddg;gFjpf;F chpadFws;fs; kddg;gFjpf;F chpadFws;fs; kddg;gFjpf;F chpadFws;fs; kddg;gFjpf;F chpad

3. nghpahiuj; Jizahff; nfhs;tjd; ,yf;fzk;. Mjdhy; tUk; rpwg;G > nghpahh; Jizay;yhj top Vw;gLk; ,opT Mfpait Fwpj;J ts;Sth; $Wk; fUj;Jfisj; njhFj;J vOJf. • mwj;ij mwpe;j nghpNahuJ el;ig mwpe;J Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; • mj;jifa nghpNahh; ekJ Jd;gj;ijg; Nghf;fp NkYk; Jd;gk; tuhJ fhg;ghh; "mwdwpe;J %j;j mwpTilahh; Nfz;ik jpwdwpe;J Njh;e;J nfhsy;” • nghpNahiu cwtpduhaf; nfhz;L

• mth; topapy; elj;jNy rpwe;j typik

• mwptpw; rpwe;jNjhiur; rhh;e;J elg;gth;f;F • giftuhy; jPq;F Vw;glhJ • ey;yhh; njhlh;ig iftpLjy; vd;gJ gyNuhL gifj;Jf; nfhs;tij tpl gyklq;F jPikaj; jUk; • Fw;wk; fz;L ,bj;Jj; jpUj;Jfpd;w nghpahiuj; Jizahff; nfhs;shj murd; jhNd mopthd; gy;yhh; gifnfhsypw; gj;jLj;j jPikj;Nj ey;yhh; njhlh;if tply; • Fw;wk; fz;L ,bj;Jj; jpUj;Jfpd;w nghhpahiuj; Jizahff; nfhs;shj murd; jhNd

mopthd; Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpdh Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpdh Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpdh Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpdh 26,27,28 mlq;fpAs;sJmlq;fpAs;sJmlq;fpAs;sJmlq;fpAs;sJ

4. nghUs; nray;tif Fwpj;J vOJf. • kjpf;fj; jfhjtiuAk; kjpf;fr; nra;tJ nghUs; MFk;

nghUsy; ytiug; nghUshfr; nra;Ak; nghUs;s jpy;iy nghUs;

• nry;tk; ,y;yhjtiu vy;NyhUk; ,fo;th;> nry;tiug; Nghw;Wth; • nry;tk; vd;Dk; mizah tpsf;fpd; xsp gif ,Uisg; Nghf;Fk; • gpwh;f;F jPq;Fjhky; ey;topapy; <l;ba nghUs; mwj;ijAk; ,d;gj;ijAk; jUk; • jPatopapy; te;j nghUis ePf;Fjy; Ntz;Lk; • muRhpikahYk; thpahYk; giftiu nty;tjhYk; Nte;jDf;Fg; nghUs; fpl;Lk; • ifapy; nghUs; nfhz;L nra;Ak; nray; Fd;wpd; Nky; epd;W ahidg; Nghh; fhz;gjw;Fr; rkk; Fd;wp ahidg;Nghh; fz;lw;why; jd;ifj;njhd; Wz;lhfr; nra;thd; tpid • giftiu nty;y nghUisg; ngUf;f Ntz;Lk; Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; FWtpdhf;fs; 29> 30 mlq;fpAs;sJdhf;fs; 29> 30 mlq;fpAs;sJdhf;fs; 29> 30 mlq;fpAs;sJdhf;fs; 29> 30 mlq;fpAs;sJ

5. jkpo; nrk;nkhopf;Fhpa gjpndhU jFjpg;ghLfisAk; ngw;Ws;sJ vd;gij epWTf. • njhd;iknjhd;iknjhd;iknjhd;ik ,ny%hpahf; fz;lnkdf; Fwpg;glg;gLk; Fkhpf; fz;lj;jpy; gpwe;j Kjy; kdpjd; Ngrpa nkhop ‘ jkpo;’ vd;gJ

khe;jphpay; mwpQh; ‘ vypal;’ KjypNahhpd; fUj;J • gpgpgpgpwnkhopj; jhf;fkpd;ikwnkhopj; jhf;fkpd;ikwnkhopj; jhf;fkpd;ikwnkhopj; jhf;fkpd;ik jdf;nfdj; jdpNehf;Fk; Nghf;Fk; cilaJ

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• jha;ikjha;ikjha;ikjha;ik jkpo; nkhop jpuhtpl nkhopfSf;Fk; gpw nkhopfSf;Fk; jhahf tpsq;FfpwJ. • jdpj;jd;ikjdpj;jd;ikjdpj;jd;ikjdpj;jd;ik kdpj epyk; KOtJk; xd;Nw Fyk; vd Vw;wpg; Nghw;WtJ jkpo; • nghJikg; gz;GnghJikg; gz;GnghJikg; gz;GnghJikg; gz;G jkpoh; jkf;nfd thohJ gpwh;Fhpaiu Vw;wpdh;. xd;Nw Fyk; vdg; Nghw;wpdh;. jPJk; ed;Wk; tpistJ mtuth;

nrayhy; vd;Wzh;e;jdh; • ,yf;fpa tsKk; > ,yf;fzr; rpwg;Gk; cilaJ • eLTepiyikeLTepiyikeLTepiyikeLTepiyik rq;f ,yf;fpaq;fs; ,dk;> nkhop> kjk; fle;jit. cyfj;jhh; Vw;Fk; nghJf;fUj;Jfs; cilait.

6. ngz; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;fhd mbg;gilj; Njitfshfg; nghpahh; $wpAs;stw;iwj; njhFj;njOJf ( my;yJ)

ngz; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;Fj; jilahf cs;sdthfg; nghpahh; $Wtdtw;iw vOJf. • ekJ rKjhaj;jpy; ngz;fs; rhh;e;j jiyfPo; Gul;rp Vw;gl ngz;fy;tp Njit • ngz;fspd; chpikahd fy;tp rKf khw;wj;jpw;F Kf;fpak; • ngz;fSf;F cyfg;gbg;igAk; Muha;r;rpg; gbg;igAk; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; • ngz;fisg; gFj;jwpT ,yyhj rPtd;fshf itj;jpUg;gJ ngUq; nfhLik • ngz;fs; chpik ngw;W GJ cyifg; gilf;f Ntz;Lk; • fztDf;F kl;Lk; coif;Fk; mbikahf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ • r%fj; njhz;L GhpAk; ngz;fshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; • kzf;nfhil Foe;ij jpUkzk; xopf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; • xOf;fKk; fw;Gk; ,UghyUf;Fk; rkk; • fztid ,oe;j ngz; kWkzk; nra;J nfhs;tjpy; jPq;fpy;iy Fwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1 > 2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1 > 2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1 > 2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G : ,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1 > 2 mlq;fpAs;sJ

7. ngz; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;fhd mbg;gilj; Njitfshfg; nghpahh; $wpAs;stw;iwj; njhFj;njOJf?

(my;yJ)

ngz; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;Fj; jilahf cs;sdthfg; nghpahh; $Wtdtw;iw vOJf?

• ekJ rKjhaj;jpy; ngz;fs; rhh;e;j jiyfPo; Gul;rp Vw;gl ngz;fy;tp Njit. • ngz;fspd; chpikahd fy;tp r%f khw;wj;jpw;F Kf;fpak;. • ngz;fSf;F cyfg;gbg;igAk; Muha;r;rpg; gbg;igAk; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. • ngz;fisg; gFj;jwpT ,y;yhj rPtd;fshf itj;jpUg;gJ ngUq; nfhLik. • ngz;fs; chpik ngw;W GJ cyifg; gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. • fztDf;F kl;Lk; ciof;Fk; mbikahf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. • r%fj; njhz;L GhpAk; ngz;fshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. • kzf;nfhil Foe;ij jpUkzk; xopf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. • xOf;fKk; fw;Gk; ,UghyUf;Fk; rkk;. • fztid ,oe;j ngz; kWkzk; nra;J nfhs;tjpy; jPq;fpy;iy.

Fwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1>2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1>2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1>2 mlq;fpAs;sJFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdh 1>2 mlq;fpAs;sJ))))

8. mk;Ngj;fhh; mUk;gzpfs; Fwpj;J vOJf?

• 1924-y; Nfush itf;fj;jpy; Mya EioT Kaw;rp. • 1927-y; kuhl;ba kfhj;Jf; Fsj;jpy; jz;zPh; vLf;Fk; Nghuhl;lk;. • 1930-y; tl;lNkir khehl;by; xLf;fg;gl;NlhUf;fhf chpikf;Fuy; nfhLj;jy;. • 1946-y; kf;fs; fy;tpf;fofk; Njhw;Wtpj;jy;. Rpj;jhh;j;jh cah;fy;tp epiyaj;jpy; midj;Jg; ghlq;fSk; fw;gpf;f Mtd

nra;jy;. • ,e;jpa murpayikg;Gr; rl;lj;ij mk;Ngj;fh; xUtNu nra;J Kbj;jhh;.

9. mk;Ngj;fh; vj;jifa ,e;jpahit mikf;f tpUk;gpdhh;?

• Rhjp fisag;gl Ntz;baJ> ed;ik juhjJ> jPik tpistpg;gJ. • ,yl;rpa fofj;jpw;F mbg;gil.

1. Rje;jpuk; - capiuAk; cilikiaAk; ghJfhj;jy;. 2. rkj;Jtk; - vy;yh kdpjh;fisAk; xNu khjphpahf elj;Jjy;. 3. rNfhjuj;Jtk; - rdehafj;jpd; kWngah; jhd; rNfhjuj;Jtk;. 4. mk;Ngj;fhpd; gq;F – rKjhak; vd;Dk; kuj;jpd; Ntiur; rhjpg; GOf;fs; mhpj;J tplhky; jLj;j er;Rf;nfhy;yp kUe;J

mk;Ngj;fh;. 5. rKjhaj;jpy; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; cah;epiy mila Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;gpdhh; mk;Ngj;fh;.

10. Nkilg;Ngr;rpd; $Wfis vOJf?

• Nkilg;Ngr;R vLj;jy;> njhLj;jy;> Kbj;jy; vd Kf;$Wfisf; nfhz;lJ. • Nfl;Nghiu <h;f;Fk; tpjkhfj; njhlq;f Ntz;Lk;. • RUf;fkhd Kd;DiuAld; njhlq;fp> clNd nghUSf;Fs; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. • ,lj;jpw;F Vw;g njhlf;fTiu mika Ntz;Lk;. • Nfl;Nghh; kdjpy; jkJ fUj;ijf; $wp moFw Kbf;f Ntz;lk;. • Ngr;rpd; RUf;fj;ijf; $wp czh;r;rpfukhf Kbj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. • ftpijiaf; $wp Kbj;jy; eyk;. • Ngr;Rf;fiy kf;fSf;F mwpTg; Gfl;b> ,yl;rpag; ghijapy; mioj;Jr; nry;y ty;yJ.

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Fwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpFwpg;G: (,t;tpilAs; ciueil rpWtpdhf;fs; 4>5 cs;sJ)Wtpdhf;fs; 4>5 cs;sJ)Wtpdhf;fs; 4>5 cs;sJ)Wtpdhf;fs; 4>5 cs;sJ)

11. jpiug;glk; vLj;jYf;Fj; Njitahd Maj;jg; gzpfisj; njhFj;njOJf?

• jpiug;glk; vLf;fg;gLk; Kd; jpiug;glf;fij> fijkhe;jh; Njh;T> Njh;T nra;ag;gl;l fij> ciuahly;> ghly; Kjypad Maj;jk; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.

• ebfh; ebifah;> Njhod; Njhopah;> gzpahsh;fs; vd ebfh;fs; Njh;T nra;ag;gLfpd;wdh;. • mth;fSf;F Vw;w cilfs; tbtikf;fg;gLfpd;wd. • ,irthd Fuy; ,y;yhjth;fSf;F NtW xUth; Fuy; ju KbAk;. • Mw;wy;kpf;f ,af;FeUk;> cjtp ,af;FeUk; ebf;f itf;fpd;wdh;. • glg;gpbg;gpd; %yk; jpiug;glf;fhl;rpfs; glkhf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

FwFwFwFwpg;G: pg;G: pg;G: pg;G:

• kddg; gFjpiag; gpioapd;wp vOj gapw;rp nra;J nfhs;sTk;. • njhlh;epiyr; nra;Aspy;> fijia tpdh tbtpy; jahh; nra;J nfhs;f.

(rpyk;G> fk;guhkhazk;) • 10 ciueilapYk; VNjDk; xUgj;jp nfhLj;J tpdh Nfl;fg;gLk;.

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fPo;f;fhZk; ghliyg; gbj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilfPo;f;fhZk; ghliyg; gbj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilfPo;f;fhZk; ghliyg; gbj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilfPo;f;fhZk; ghliyg; gbj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilnaOJf.naOJf.naOJf.naOJf.

“jpj;jpf;Fe; njs;sKjha; njs;sKjpd; Nkyhdjpj;jpf;Fe; njs;sKjha; njs;sKjpd; Nkyhdjpj;jpf;Fe; njs;sKjha; njs;sKjpd; Nkyhdjpj;jpf;Fe; njs;sKjha; njs;sKjpd; Nkyhd

Kj;jpf; fdpNa vd; Kj;jkpNo Kj;jpf; fdpNa vd; Kj;jkpNo Kj;jpf; fdpNa vd; Kj;jkpNo Kj;jpf; fdpNa vd; Kj;jkpNo – Gj;jpf;Fs;Gj;jpf;Fs;Gj;jpf;Fs;Gj;jpf;Fs;

cz;zg; gLe;NjNd cd;NdhLte;Jiuf;Fk;cz;zg; gLe;NjNd cd;NdhLte;Jiuf;Fk;cz;zg; gLe;NjNd cd;NdhLte;Jiuf;Fk;cz;zg; gLe;NjNd cd;NdhLte;Jiuf;Fk;

tpz;zg;gk; cz;L tpsk;gf;Nfs;.tpz;zg;gk; cz;L tpsk;gf;Nfs;.tpz;zg;gk; cz;L tpsk;gf;Nfs;.tpz;zg;gk; cz;L tpsk;gf;Nfs;.”

1. ,g;ghly; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s Ey; vJ? jkpo;tpLJJ 2. Kj;jkpo; - tphpj;J vOJf - Kj;jkpo; - ,ay;> ,ir> ehlfk; 3. ,g;ghlypy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s mb vJiffis vLj;J vOJf

jpj; _jpf;Fe; Kj;jpf; cz;zg; tpz;_zg;gk; 4. cd;NdhL te;Jiuf;Fk; - gphpj;njJOf - cd;NdhL + cte;J + ciuf;Fk; 5.5.5.5. tpsk;gf;Nfs; tpsk;gf;Nfs; tpsk;gf;Nfs; tpsk;gf;Nfs; ---- nghUs; $Wf nghUs; $Wf nghUs; $Wf nghUs; $Wf ---- nrhy;yf; Nfl;ghahf nrhy;yf; Nfl;ghahf nrhy;yf; Nfl;ghahf nrhy;yf; Nfl;ghahf

“ mhpah rdKdf;Nf ahdhy; cdf;Fr;mhpah rdKdf;Nf ahdhy; cdf;Fr;mhpah rdKdf;Nf ahdhy; cdf;Fr;mhpah rdKdf;Nf ahdhy; cdf;Fr;

rhpahUk; cz;rhpahUk; cz;rhpahUk; cz;rhpahUk; cz;Nlh jkpNo Nlh jkpNo Nlh jkpNo Nlh jkpNo – tphpthh;tphpthh;tphpthh;tphpthh;

jpfo;gh xUehd;FQ; nra;As;tuk; ghfg;jpfo;gh xUehd;FQ; nra;As;tuk; ghfg;jpfo;gh xUehd;FQ; nra;As;tuk; ghfg;jpfo;gh xUehd;FQ; nra;As;tuk; ghfg;

Gfo;gh tpdq;fs; kilg; Nghf;fh Gfo;gh tpdq;fs; kilg; Nghf;fh Gfo;gh tpdq;fs; kilg; Nghf;fh Gfo;gh tpdq;fs; kilg; Nghf;fh – epfoNtepfoNtepfoNtepfoNt”

1. mhpahrdk; vd;gjd; nghUis vOJf – rpq;fhjdk;

2. gh xU ehd;F vd;Dk; njhlhpy; Fwpf;Fk; ehy;tifg; ghf;fspd; ngah;fis vOJf. ntz;gh> Mrphpag;gh> fypg;gh> tQ;rpg;gh 3. ,g;ghly; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s Ey; vJ? – jkpo;tpLJJ

4. ,g;ghlypy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s mbnaJiffis vOJf.

mhpah - jpfo;gh rhpahUk; - Gfo;gh

5. ghtpdq;fs; - ,r;nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOJf – gh + ,dq;fs;

“ey;Nyhp dhy; nra;As; ehw;fuzj; Njh;g+l;br;ey;Nyhp dhy; nra;As; ehw;fuzj; Njh;g+l;br;ey;Nyhp dhy; nra;As; ehw;fuzj; Njh;g+l;br;ey;Nyhp dhy; nra;As; ehw;fuzj; Njh;g+l;br;

nrhy;Nyh; coth; njhFj;jPz;b nrhy;Nyh; coth; njhFj;jPz;b nrhy;Nyh; coth; njhFj;jPz;b nrhy;Nyh; coth; njhFj;jPz;b – ey;ynewpey;ynewpey;ynewpey;ynewp

ehNy tpijah edptpijj;J ehw;nghUSk;ehNy tpijah edptpijj;J ehw;nghUSk;ehNy tpijah edptpijj;J ehw;nghUSk;ehNy tpijah edptpijj;J ehw;nghUSk;

NkNy gyd;ngwr;nra; tpf;Fehs; NkNy gyd;ngwr;nra; tpf;Fehs; NkNy gyd;ngwr;nra; tpf;Fehs; NkNy gyd;ngwr;nra; tpf;Fehs; ---- NkNyhhpy;NkNyhhpy;NkNyhhpy;NkNyhhpy;”

1. ehw;fuzk; - gphpj;J vOJf – ehd;F + fuzk; 2. nrhy;Nyh; coth; vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gLNthh; ahth;? – Gyth; ngUkf;fs; 3. ,g;ghly; thpfs; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s Ey; vJ? – jkpo;tpLJJ 4. ,g;ghlypy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s mb vJiffis vOJf. ey;y;y;y;Nyhp - ehNyNyNyNy nrhy;y;y;y;Nyh; - NkNyNyNyNy 5. ehw;nghUs; – tphpj;J vOJf. mwk;nghUs;> ,d;gk;> tPL

“ghj;jdjhf; nfhz;l gps;isg; ghz;bad; - tpy;ypxl;lf;

$j;jdpth; fy;yhJ Nfhl;bnfhSk; - rPj;ijaiuf;

Fl;br; nrtpaWj;Jf; $l;bj; jiyfnsyhk;

ntl;bf; fisawpf;f Nkyha;jJh; - fl;b”.

1. ,g;ghlypy; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; Gyth;fspd; ngah;fisf; $Wf. mjptPuuhk ghz;bad;> tpy;ypGj;Jh; Mo;thh;> xl;lf;$j;jh; 2. nrtpaWj;J – gphpj;J vOJf – nrtp + mWj;J 3. rPj;ijah; - nghUs; $Wf – Nghypg;Gyth; 4. ,g;ghlypy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s mbnaJifr; nrhw;fis vLj;njOJ ghj;j;j;j;jdjhf; - Fl;l;l;l;br; $j;j;j;j;jdpth; - ntl;l;l;l;bf; 5. ,g;ghly; ,lk;ngw;w Ey; vJ? jkpo;tpLJJ.

Fwpg;G : tpdh vz; 45w;F Fwpg;G : tpdh vz; 45w;F Fwpg;G : tpdh vz; 45w;F Fwpg;G : tpdh vz; 45w;F

ew;wpiz> GwehDW> fypj;njhif> ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;> epw;f Neukpy;iy Mfpa gFjpfSk; tpdhf;fs; Nfl;fg;gLk;.ew;wpiz> GwehDW> fypj;njhif> ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;> epw;f Neukpy;iy Mfpa gFjpfSk; tpdhf;fs; Nfl;fg;gLk;.ew;wpiz> GwehDW> fypj;njhif> ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;> epw;f Neukpy;iy Mfpa gFjpfSk; tpdhf;fs; Nfl;fg;gLk;.ew;wpiz> GwehDW> fypj;njhif> ee;jpf;fyk;gfk;> epw;f Neukpy;iy Mfpa gFjpfSk; tpdhf;fs; Nfl;fg;gLk;.

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