Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

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    Ucpýe`fhg Ed`fvgrfgog ic \coczuc`gAfofstcrfd ic` [dicr [dpu`gr pgrg `g Iclcosg

    Sofvcrsfigi Oghfdog` Cxpcrfacotg` ic `g Lucrzg ragigOýh`cd Afrgoig

    Cxtcosf!o "huagrc ic` tu#$O%&'(&O&)*

    [`goflfhghf!o ic "ergs %fvf`cs

    IFXC×D IC [GXGUC@G HDAD C@CACOYD IC IFXAFOSHFØO ICUFCXBD [CGYDOG@ IC @DX NGEFYGOYCX IC @G SUEGOF]GHFØOXGOYG UDXG [@G]G F [GUUDWSFG DHSAGUC IC@ YSV, CXYGID

    AFUGOIG.

    Lghf`ftg!"# Egh$f``%"# og +grfog (grgvfg ,ds-cfa# Egptfstg

    %.$ //.);;.7/5Agic`foc %cic8d

    %.$ /;.93/.;99

    "huagrc ic` tu#< ag#d ic /)*5

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    FOYUDISHHFØO

    C` trgs`gigrsc hdaprcoic uog ochcsfigi ogturg` ic` scr -uagod icsic su

    hrcghf!o2 g trgv>s ic c``g `gs pcrsdogs `d6rgo sgtfslghcr ochcsfigics =uc `cpcraftco icsgrrd``grsc co `g sdhfcigi. acifig =uc -g pgsgid c` tfcapd

    -go cvd`uhfdogid `ds vc-:hu`ds pgrg c` trgs`gid< gs: hdad `gs v:gs pdr `gs

    hug`cs cstds vc-:hu`ds trgosftgo2 # hdo tgotg icagoig vc-fhu`gr sc -g

    rc=ucrfid uo ag#dr hdotrd` pgrg cvftgr ghhficotcs vfg`cs. C` guacotd ic

    sfofcstrds co `gs v:gs d hgrrctcrgs -g de`f6gid g fap`cacotgr acifigs pgrg

    hcrhfdrgr `g sc6urfigi vfg`. Ag#dracotc `ds sfofcstrds d ghhficotcs vfg`cs

    dhurrco co zdogs uregogs # gutdpfstgs< idoic `ds a0s glchtgids sdo `dspcgtdocs. 1gs `csfdocs # aucrtcs ic pcgtdocs hdostftu#co uog prcdhupghf!o

    auoifg` #g =uc cstds hdostftu#co uo hugrtd ic `ds aucrtds co c` tr0osftd .

    ?dids sdo pcgtdocs< tdids `ds i:gs< pdr `d acods capfczgo # hdoh`u#co hgsf

    tdids sus icsp`gzgafcotds g pfc. Od destgotc< icefid g `g lg`tg ic gtcohf!o g

    `gs ochcsfigics ic `ds pcgtdocs # `g tcoicohfg g lgvdrchcr c` trgospdrtc< `ds

    pcgtdocs hdrrco pc`f6rd ic aucrtc< gtrdpc``d d grrd``gafcotd. Cotdohcs< c`

    rfcs6d pcgtdog` cs foafocotc hgig i:g< -ghfcoid ochcsgrfd `g

    fap`cacotghf!o ic fostg`ghfdocs sc6urgs< lfge`cs # ghhcsfe`cs g tdids `ds

    pcgtdocs< pgrg ifsafoufr c` rfcs6d g sulrfr g`6ýo tfpd ic `csf!o g` trgs`gigrsc

    i:g g i:g. Cxfstco auh-gs odragtfvgs # agoug`cs =uc foifhgo =uc tfpd ic

    c`cacotd d fostg`ghf!o sc pucic hdostrufr pgrg sd`vcotgr cstds prde`cags2

    pcrd c` prdp!sftd ic cstg fovcstf6ghf!o cs gog`fzgr uo adic`d =uc sfrvg hdad

    c`cacotd ic ifsafouhf!o ic rfcs6d pcgtdog` # =uc hdo4uotgacotc scg

    luohfdog` # lghtfe`c. [rcscotcacotc< auh-gs hdauofigics sdo glchtgigs pdr 

    cstg prde`ca0tfhg hdad `g Sregofzghf!o sgotg Udsg [`gzg $ ic` auofhfpfd?dags 1goicr co "huagrc ic` ?u# c` hug` scr0 oucstrd `u6gr ic

    fovcstf6ghf!o d cstuifd. Co cstg fovcstf6ghf!o sc gedrig c` hgp:tu`d $ =uc

    hdaprcoic c` p`gotcgafcotd ic` prde`cag hdo su rcspchtfvg 4ustflfhghf!o<

    gica0s =uc sc iclfofr0o `ds de4ctfvds =uc sc icscgo g`hgozgr.

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    HG[&YS@D F

    [@GOYCGAFCOYD IC@ [UDE@CAG

    (c6ýo Eg`cstrfof K/))5G< c` t>rafod  prde`cag icsf6og uog iflfhu`tgi

    =uc od pucic rcsd`vcrsc gutda0tfhgacotc< sfod =uc rc=ufcrc uog

    fovcstf6ghf!o hdohcptug` d cap:rfhg. So prde`cag cs< pucs< c` prfacr cs`ge!o

    ic uog hgicogH [rde`cag&fovcstf6ghf!o&(d`uhf!o. ica0s< sc6ýo

    1ds prde`cags ic` tr0osftd # sus hdoschucohfgs a0s scrfgs< ic

    `csfdocs # aucrtcs< hdostftu#co uog prcdhupghf!o auoifg`. Ucsu`tg uog ic

    `gs prfohfpg`cs hgusgs ic aucrtc co tdid c` auoid< hdo a0s ic *./)).)))

    v:htfags lgtg`cs goug`cs # sdo< pgrg `ds of8ds # 4!vcocs< `g prfohfpg` hgusg

    ic adrtg`figi. 1g prdpdrhf!o a0s g`tg ic pcgtdocs aucrtds co rc`ghf!o hdo

    dtrds usugrfds ic `gs v:gs pýe`fhgs sc rc6fstrg co `g Uc6f!o ic lrfhg K;9BG<

    afcotrgs =uc `g a0s eg4g sc descrvg co `g Uc6f!o ic sfg (uidrfcotg`

    K*/BG.Co t>rafods 6cocrg`cs< `ds pcgtdocs tfcoico g rcprcscotgr uog

    prdpdrhf!o ag#dr ic icluohfdocs pdr `csfdocs hgusgigs pdr c` tr0osftd co

    `ds pg:scs ic eg4ds fo6rcsds =uc co `ds pg:scs ic acifgods # g`tds

    fo6rcsds. Co oucstrd pg:s< cstds hdoldrago a0s ic` ;)B ic `ds aucrtds co

    c` tr0osftd. N `ds pcgtdocs sdo `gs v:htfags a0s lrchucotc cspchfg`acotc co

    `gs 0rcgs uregogs. Cstg sftughf!o rc=ufcrc scr tcofig co hucotg g `g -drg ic

    fap`cacotgr pd`:tfhgs ic dricogafcotd uregod # tgaef>o co `g ciuhghf!ovfg` sfstca0tfhg d ldrag` c foldrag`.

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    Co `g ag#dr:g ic `ds ghhficotcs idoic uo vc-:hu`d 6d`pcg g uo

    pcgt!o< c` fapghtd cs lrdotg`. [grg uo giu`td< c` prfacr hdotghtd dhurrc

    6cocrg`acotc cotrc `g pfcrog d `g rdif``g # c` pgrgh-d=ucs ic` vc-:hu`d<

    sc6ufid ic` aus`d hdo c` edric ic` hgp!< # `g pc`vfs d c` t!rgx hdo `g pgrtcsupcrfdr ic` hgp!. 1uc6d< `g hgeczg 6d`pcg c` hgp! d c` pgrgerfsgs. 1ds

    of8ds< pdr scr a0s pc=uc8ds< 6cocrg`acotc rchfeco c` 6d`pc g `g g`turg ic

    `g hgeczg d c` huc``d. %gsf tdigs `gs `csfdocs 6rgvcs sc prdiuhco pdr c`

    fapghtd ifrchtd ic` pcgt!o hdotrg c` afsad vc-:hu`d< od trgs su hg:ig co `g

    v:g. 1g 6rgvcigi ic `gs `csfdocs sulrfigs icpcoicr0 ic `g vc`dhfigi ic

    fapghtd ic` vc-:hu`d< c` tfpd ic vc-:hu`d< `g ldrag # iurczg ic `g pgrtc

    ic`gotcrg ic` vc-:hu`d # `g cigi # g`turg ic` pcgt!o< gs: hdad `g pdsfhf!oic` pcgt!o co rc`ghf!o g` lrcotc ic` vc-:hu`d.

    Co `g hdauofigi sgotg rdsg p`gzg $ ic "huagrc ic` ?u#< `ds

    -geftgotcs prcscotgo icsic `g luoighf!o ic ifh-g uregofzghf!o cstg

    prde`ca0tfhg =uc -g hdergid vfigs -uagogs2 c` rfcs6d cs gýo ag#dr #g

    =uc c` uregofsad cst0 g pfc ic gutdpfstg idoic `ds vc-:hu`ds trgosftgo g

    ag#dr vc`dhfigi hdostgotcacotc. (fo ofo6ýo tfpd ic sc8g`fzghf!o #Fdrciuhtdrcs ic vc`dhfigi< c` pc`f6rd cs foafocotc pgrg `ds -geftgotcs ic `g

    hdauofigi. [crd g su vcz< sc6ýo c` Agoug` \coczd`god ic ifspdsftfvds

    Sofldracs pgrg c` hdotrd` ic` trçosftd K/)**G Od sc icec hd`dhgr rciuhtdrcs

    coH utdpfstgs # v:gs cxprcsgs2 hgrrctcrgs co zdogs od uregogs2 \:gs

    uregogs co idoic trgosftco rutgs ic trgospdrtc pýe`fhd hd`chtfvd =uc scgo

    usgigs hdad pgsd lrchucotc ic vc-:hu`ds ic cacr6cohfg # scrvfhfds

    cotrc dtrgs.

    MIc =u> ldrag pdir0o cotdohcs `ds pcgtdocs ic `g hdauofigi sgotg rdsg

    p`gzg $ gtrgvcsgr `g v:g sfo rfcs6dsJ< MCs ghgsd `g sd`uhf!o uo adic`d ic

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    pgsgrc`g pcgtdog` hdad c`cacotd ic ifsafouhf!o ic rfcs6dJ 1g sd`uhf!o g

    cstg prde`ca0tfhg scr:g uo pucotc pcgtdog`< pcrd od sfcaprc cstg

    prdpucstg rcsu`tg gtrghtfvg pgrg `ds ecoclfhfgrfds< Mhgsd glchtgrg c`

    tr0osftd vc-fhu`gr `g fap`gotghf!o ic uo pucotc pcgtdog`J . rg:z ic cstdsur6c `g ficg pgrg `g prcscotc fovcstf6ghf!o ic gog`fzgr uo adic`d ic

    pgsgrc`g hdad c`cacotd ic ifsafouhf!o ic rfcs6d pcgtdog`< tdagoid co

    hucotg `ds ifstfotds gspchtds =uc 6cocrgo `ds gtrdpc``ds #Fd grrd``gafcotds #

    =uc gica0s< scg uog pgsgrc`g foodvgidrg # lghtfe`c.

    D'(%tf)! B%*%"g`

    Ifsc8gr c` adic`d ic uog pgsgrc`g hdad c`cacotd ic ifsafouhf!o ic

    rfcs6d pcgtdog` ic `ds -geftgotcs ic `g Sregofzghf!o (gotg Udsg

    [`gzg $ [grrd=ufg "huagrc ic` tu#< Cstgid Afrgoig.

    D'(%tf)!+ C+%h-fh!+

    $icotflfhgr `ds gspchtds 6cocrg`cs =uc fol`u#co pgrg sc6urfigi ic `ds

    -geftgotcs ic `g Sregofzghf!o (gotg Udsg [`gzg $ [grrd=ufg "huagrc

    ic` tu#< Cstgid Afrgoig. Cstge`chcr `g ochcsfigi ic` pucotc pcgtdog` ic `ds -geftgotcs ic `g

    Sregofzghf!o (gotg Udsg [`gzg $ [grrd=ufg "huagrc ic` tu#< Cstgid

    Afrgoig. Ifsc8gr uo adic`d ic pgsgrc`g foodvgidr # lghtfe`c pgrg `ds

    -geftgotcs ic `g Sregofzghf!o (gotg Udsg [`gzg $ [grrd=ufg "huagrc

    ic` tu#< Cstgid Afrgoig. Icshrfefr `ds c`cacotds ic sgtfslghhf!o pdr `g hdostruhhf!o ic` pucotc

    pcgtdog` ic `ds -geftgotcs ic `g Sregofzghf!o (gotg Udsg [`gzg $

    [grrd=ufg "huagrc ic` tu#< Cstgid Afrgoig./;+tffhghf7* % F5!"tg*hfg

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    Cxfstco auh-gs acifigs =uc pucico tdagrsc pgrg prdtc6cr g `ds

    pcgtdocs co `gs v:gs. Sog cvg`ughf!o ictg``gig ic `g sc6urfigi vfg`< =uc

    foh`u#g uo hdapdocotc sderc `g sc6urfigi pcgtdog`< foifhgr:g =u> acifigs

    icecr:go tcocr prfdrfigi co uo cotdrod ictcrafogid. Ic fap`cacotgrsc cotdid c` auoid< cstgs acifigs pdir:go rcprcscotgr uo gpdrtc fapdrtgotc #

    iurgicrd g` de4ctfvd ic `d6rgr uogs v:gs a0s sc6urgs pgrg `ds pcgtdocs. 1g

    fap`cacotghf!o ic uog pgsgrc`g pcgtdog` rciuhfr:g c` rfcs6d ic `gs

    pcrsdogs g sulrfr grrd``gafcotds # gtrdpc``ds co `g uregofzghf!o sgotg rdsg

    p`gzg $< tgaef>o ecoclfhfgrfg g g=uc``gs pcrsdogs =uc prcscotgo g g`6uog

    ifshgpghfigi # hdrrco ag#dr pc`f6rd g` trgosftgr ic uog v:g g dtrg pdr od

    hdotgr hdo `gs hdoifhfdocs of `g g6f f̀igi ochcsgrfg. Co hugotd g `gfolrgcstruhturg tdid uregofsad icec hdotgr hdo tdids `ds scrvfhfds pgrg

    dlrchcr uog hdovfvcohfg sc6urg g `ds -geftgotcs sfo pdocr co pc`f6rd sus

    vfigs. ica0s< cs fapdrtgotc fostgr g `ds pcgtdocs g =uc huap`go hdo `ds

    s:aed`ds # `gs sc8g`cs ic tr0osftd # `g odragtfvg vfg` co 6cocrg` g lfo ic

    prdadvcr uog hu`turg ic sc6urfigi2 tgotd c` hdoiuhtdr hdad c` pcgt!o

    tfcoco `g rcspdosgef`figi ic prdau`6gr # -ghcr huap`fr `gs `c#cs vfg`cs.

    rg:z ic cstd< uo adic`d ic pgsgrc`g =uc scg foodvgidr # lghtfe`c cs

    fapdrtgotc pgrg `g rciuhhf!o ic rfcs6ds g `ds pcgtdocs # pgrg dprfafr `ds

    ifstfotds ghhficotcs vfg`cs =uc sdo hdoschucohfg ic `g lg`tg ic hdohfcohfg g

    `g -drg ic hdostrufr uregofsads co p`cogs gutdpfstgs d trdohg`cs

    prfohfpg`cs.

    CXYSIFD IC ACUHGID

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    C` cstuifd ic acrhgid< cs uod ic `ds cstuifds a0s fapdrtgotcs #

    hdap`c4ds =uc iceco rcg`fzgrsc pgrg `g cvg`ughf!o ic prd#chtds< #g =uc<

    iclfoc c` acifd co c` =uc -ger0 =uc ``cvgrsc g hged c` prd#chtd< co cstc

    cstuifd sc gog`fzg c` acrhgid d cotdrod ic` prd#chtd< `g icagoig< `g dlcrtg# `g aczh`g ic acrhgidtchofg d cstrgtc6fg hdacrhfg`< icotrd ic `g hug` sc

    cstuifgo c` prdiuhtd< c` prchfd< `ds hgog`cs ic ifstrfeuhf!o # `g prdadhf!o d

    pue`fhfigi. [crd sfcaprc icsic c` puotd ic vfstg ic` cvg`ugidr< cs ichfr< co

    hugotd g` hdstd =uc hgig uog ic cstgs vgrfge`cs puifcsco tcocr sderc `g

    rcotgef`figi ic` prd#chtd. Cstc cstuifd cs 6cocrg`acotc c` puotd ic pgrtfig

    pgrg `g cvg`ughf!o ic prd#chtds.

    D%"tg# cs `g hgotfigi ic prdiuhtds d scrvfhfds dlrchfids co c` acrhgid. Co`g dlcrtg< gotc uo guacotd ic` prchfd< guacotg `g hgotfigi dlrchfig.

    I%5g*g#  cs `g hgotfigi ic efcocs d scrvfhfds =uc `ds hdaprgidrcs

    fotcotgo gi=ufrfr co c` acrhgid.

    A%"hg!# icsf6og g=uc` hdo4uotd ic pcrsdogs # dr6gofzghfdocs =uc

    pgrtfhfpgo ic g`6uog ldrag co `g hdaprg # vcotg ic `ds efcocs # scrvfhfds d

    co `g utf`fzghf!o ic `ds afsads.)

    Yf!+ % 5%"hg!#

    (c6ýo 1gurg Lfsh-cr # ,dr6c Cspc4d< gutdrcs ic` `ferd @Acrhgidtchofg@

    sc iclfoco `ds sf6ufcotcs tfpdsH

      A%"hg! F*t%"*ghf!*g`H Cs g=uc` =uc sc cohucotrg co uod d a0s pg:scs

    co c` cxtrgo4crd.

      A%"hg! Oghf!*g`H Cs g=uc` =uc gegrhg tdid c` tcrrftdrfd oghfdog` pgrg c`fotcrhgaefds ic efcocs # scrvfhfds.

      A%"hg! U%8f!*g`H Cs uog zdog 6cd6r0lfhg ictcrafogig `fercacotc< =uc

    od hdfohfic ic agocrg ochcsgrfg hdo `ds `:aftcs pd`:tfhds.

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      A%"hg! % F*t%"hg5'f! H!5%"hfg` g` Ag9!"%!H Cs g=uc` =uc sc

    icsgrrd``g co 0rcgs idoic `gs caprcsgs trgeg4go g` ag#drcd icotrd ic uog

    hfuigi.

      A%"hg! A%t"!!`ftg*!H (c trgtg ic uo 0rcg icotrd # g`rcicidr ic uog

    hfuigi rc`gtfvgacotc 6rgoic.

      A%"hg! @!hg`# Cs `g =uc sc icsgrrd``g co uog tfcoig cstge`chfig d co

    adicrods hcotrds hdacrhfg`cs icotrd ic uo 0rcg actrdpd`ftgog.

    A%5!"fg I%+h"ftf)g

    Igt!+ % `g %5"%+g

    HDO3DUH!*+t";f5!+ ;t;"!+

    %dodr cs uog caprcsg hdostruhtdrg ic 6rgo covcr6giurg. Oucstrgs

    0rcgs ic icsgrrd``d sc drfcotgo g `g hdostruhhf!o ic dergs ic $o6cofcr:g co

    `gs ifshfp`fogs %fvf`< Ach0ofhg< C`>htrfhg< ic $ostruacotghf!o # glfocs< hdouog cxhc`cotc rclcrcohfg co c` acrhgid pdr `g ifvcrsfigi # hg`figi ic

    scrvfhfds =uc dlrchc. %dad caprcsg hdostruhtdrg co \coczuc`g< %dodr -g

    icsgrrd``gid ouacrdsds prd#chtds rcprcscotgtfvds. %dostruhtdrg %dodr 

    hucotg hdo prcscohfg co [goga0< %d`daefg # Cstgids Sofids ic a>rfhg.

    S'fhghf7*

     v. [rfohfpg` ic 1ch-cr:g< Ciflfhfd %cotrd Caprcsgrfg` ic 1ch-cr:g<

    [fsd 9< "lfhfog 9)3< (chtdr 1gs [g`acrgs< 1ch-cr:g< Cid. ozd0tc6uf< dog

    [dstg` 5)*5< \coczuc`g.

    S"'g*f

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    Dghfcoid uo cold=uc rclcrcohfg` # cstuifds prcvfds pdicads

    ficotflfhgr `g icagoig =uc cxfstc co ifh-g hdauofigi pdr gi=ufrfr `g

    hdostruhhf!o ic uog pgsgrc`g pcgtdog`< =uc sgtfslg6g su ochcsfigi< #g =uc

    icsic `g hdostruhhf!o ic `g uregofzghf!o< hgrchco ic uog pgsgrc`g =uc `cspcraftg c` trgs`gid g gaeds `gids ic `g hg``c pgrg pdicr icscovd`vcrsc #

    trgs`gigrsc g `gs gi#ghcohfgs ic `g hdauofigi< pdr c``d +"O+"U -g tdagid

    `g fofhfgtfvg ic fap`cacotgr c` ifsc8d ic uo pucotc pcgtdog` pgrg huerfr cstg

    ochcsfigi.

    If+%2! g">;ft%ht7*fh! % `g g+g"%`g

    [rdpucstgs ic ifsc8ds hdosficrgigs

      (c adic`grdo g`6uogs prdpucstgs gr=uftcht!ofhgs pgrg< pdstcrfdracotc

    sdactcr`gs g cvg`ughf!o # sc`chhfdogr c` ifsc8d a0s prdpfhfd pgrg utf`fzgr 

    co c` prd#chtd. Cotrc `ds sc`chhfdogids sc gog`fzgrdo `ds sf6ufcotcs lghtdrcs

    pgrg c`c6fr `g prdpucstg iclfoftfvgH

    & Cstruhturg scohf̀ `g =uc gradofzgrg hdo c` cstf`d ic `g zdog.& $icg`fzghf!o cstruhturg` ic l0hf̀ ic ifsc8d< =uc sc g4ustgrg g `ds

    hdodhfafcotds detcofids iurgotc c` hursd ic `g hgrrcrg.

    • %grghtcrfzghf!o # ifacosfdogafcotd ic` ifsc8d sc`chhfdogid

    (c lf4grdo `gs ifacosfdocs< pcoifcotcs # ica0s c`cacotds cxf6fids pdr 

    %"\CO$O //3&*'') pgrg c` ifsc8d sc6urd ic pucotcs pcgtdog`cs.

    1g cstruhturg prdpucstg cst0 hdapucstg prfohfpg`acotc pdr ids lgscs =uc

    sc icshrfeco g hdotfoughf!oH

    & Ugapgs ic ghhcsd ̀ gtcrg`cs.& Ugapg hcotrg`.

    1gs ifacosfdocs gidptgigs pgrg hgig uod ic cstds c`cacotds cst0o

    ictcrafogigs pdr c` cspghfd ic tcrrcod ifspdofe`c< huap`fcoid gs: afsad

    hdo `gs odrags vcoczd`gogs.

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    1gs cshg`crgs sc ifsc8grgo sc6ýo `gs Odrags \coczd`gogs %"\CO$O

    ;57< ;59< *97 N ;/'9 K*'')GH

    & 1gs cshg`crgs ic usd pýe f̀hd iceco tcocr uo goh-d a:ofad ic

    *

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    Sog vcz gsf6ogid c` `u6gr pgrg c` pucotc< sc vg prdhcicr g rcg`fzgr `g

    `faftghf!o # c` cstuifd ic `g zdog.

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    12/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    15/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    16/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    17/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    18/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

    19/25

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  • 8/16/2019 Proyecto de planificación - Cedeño y Baptista

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