Pronombres Sujeto y Adjetivos Posesivos
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Transcript of Pronombres Sujeto y Adjetivos Posesivos
Pronombres sujeto y adjetivos posesivos
Pronombres sujeto y adjetivos posesivosI - yo
you - t
he - l
she - ella
it - `eso(para animales y objetos)
we - nosotros
we - nosotras
you - ellos
you -ellas
they - ellos
they - ellas
Uso
Im Italian.
What has he got?
They are tall.
En ingls, a diferencia del castellano, el sujeto no debe faltar nunca; siempre hay que incluir un pronombre o sustantivo.
He is tall Es alto.
Its on the table. Est encima de la mesa.
Susans at home. Susan est en casa.
* El pronombre sujeto I (yo) siempre se escribe en mayscula.
Adjetivos posesivos
my - mi
your - tu, tus, su, sus
his - su (de l)
her - su (de ella)
its - su (para animales y objetos)
our - nuestro
our - nuestra
your - sus, tus, vuestros
your - sus, tus, vuestras
their - sus , su, suyo, suyos (de ellos)
their - sus, su, suya, suyas (de ellas)
Uso
* En ingls ponemos el adjetivo posesivo delante del sustantivo para indicar quien posee una cosa.
My favourite group is Dodgy.
His name is Frank. (= su, de l)
Their dog is really big. (=su, de ellos)
Susan does her homework every day. (=su, de ella
Ejercicios
Replace the personal pronouns by possessive adjectives
1. Where are (you) ______ friends now?
2. Here is a postcard from (I) ______ friend Dees.
3. She lives in England now with (she) ______ family.
4. (He) ______ wife works in Tilburg.
5. (He) ______ company builds websites.
Answers
1. Where are your friends now?
2. Here is a postcard from my friend Dees.
3. She lives in England now with her family.
4. His wife works in Tilburg.
5. His company builds websites.
Replace the personal pronouns by possessive adjectives
1. Joanie is (John and Nancy) ______ daughter.
2. Our names are Kathy and Robin. This is (Kathy and Robin) ______ mother.
3. Jeremy and Valerie are (Tim and Carey) ______ parents.
4. Tony is (Mary) ______ grandson.
5. My name is Annie. This is (Annie) ______ father.
6. (Alex) ______ name is Alex.
7. Peggy and Martin are (Kelly) ______ children.
8. Your name is Greg. They are (Grey) ______ parents.
Answers
1. Joanie is their daughter.
2. Our names are Kathy and Robin. This is our mother.
3. Jeremy and Valerie are their parents.
4. Tony is her grandson.
5. My name is Annie. This is her father.
6. My name is Alex.
7. Peggy and Martin are her children.
8. Your name is Greg. They are his parents.
Use the correct possessive adjectives from the box to fill in the blanks
1. Is this _______ (you) house?
2. Robert, _______ (you) handwriting is difficult to read.
3. Michael is showing _______ (he) tortoise to _______ (he) friends.
4. My sister lost _______ (she) way in the city.
5. The lion is chasing _______ (it) prey.
6. The dentist asked _______ (he) patient to open _______ (she) mouth.
Choose the correct possessive adjectives from the box to fill in the blanks.
1. Is this Janes dog? Yes it is ______ dog.
2. The dog is chasing ______ own tail.
3. Peter, is ______ father at home?
4. I am going to ______ aunts house this evening.
5. Rudy is showing ______ stamps to Ali.
6. We always keep ______ classroom clean.
7. Children, have you all finished ______ homework?
8. The children are proud of ______ school.
Answers
1. Is this Janes dog? Yes it is her dog.
2. The dog is chasing its own tail.
3. Peter, is your father at home?
4. I am going to my aunts house this evening.
5. Rudy is showing his stamps to Ali.
6. We always keep our classroom clean.
7. Children, have you all finished your homework?
8. The children are proud of their school.
Replace the subject pronouns by a possessive adjective
1. My uncles name is Jack.
______ name is Jack.
2. Toby and Frans brother is in France.
______ brother is in France.
3. My mums car is a Seat.
______ car is a Seat.
4. My brothers bicycle is blue.
______ bicycle is blue.
5. Ive got my sisters books.
Ive got ______ books.
6. Where are Paul and Nicks books?
Where are ______ books?
Answers
1. His name is Jack.
2. Their brother is in France.
3. Her car is a Seat.
4. His bicycle is blue.
5. Ive got her books.
6. Where are their books?
Use the correct possessive adjectives
1. I give _______ (I) sandwich to John.
2. In this _______ (you) desk?
3. Alan crashes _______ (he) bike into a wall.
4. Rosa keeps _______ (she) house very clean
5. The dog was licking _______ (it) paws.
6. Theres a snake in _______ (we) garden.
7. Susan and Peter have invited me to _______ (they) party.
Answers
1. I give my sandwich to John.
2. In this your desk?
3. Alan crashes his bike into a wall.
4. Rosa keeps her house very clean
5. The dog was licking its paws.
6. Theres a snake in our garden.
7. Susan and Peter have invited me to their party.
Choose the correct words.
1. My / I name is Louise.
2. Her / She sister is my English teacher.
3. We /Our parents are from London.
4. Your / You are my best friend.
5. Their / They live in Australia.
6. He / His is interested in computers.
Answers
1. My name is Louise.
2. Her sister is my English teacher.
3. Our parents are from London.
4. You are my best friend.
5. They live in Australia.
6. He is interested in computers.
Complete the text.
1. Ive got a sister. _____ name is Hazel.
2. _____ s fifteen and _____ likes music.
3. I like music too. _____ favourite band is Goldplay.
4. Ive also got two brothers. _____ names are Billy and Tom.
5. Billy likes football. _____ favourite team is Manchester United.
6. Tom doesnt like sport. _____ prefers computer games.
7. _____ ve got a dog. Shes big and _____ name is Jane.
Answers
1. Ive got a sister. Her name is Hazel.
2. Shes fifteen and she likes music.
3. I like music too. My favourite band is Goldplay.
4. Ive also got two brothers. Their names are Billy and Tom.
5. Billy likes football. His favourite team is Manchester United.
6. Tom doesnt like sport. He prefers computer games.
7. Weve got a dog. Shes big and her name is Jane.
Use the correct possessive adjectives
1. Pedro and Isabel are Spanish. ______ family is from Spain.
2. Juan is not at school. ______ father took him to the doctor.
3. Beatriz is married. She showed us ______ ring today.
4. Jorge has a car. ______ car is new.
5. There are many students at school. ______ school as 500 children.
6. Jose and Maria are dancers. ______ older brother is a singer.
7. Pepe and I have an English class together. ______ teacher is Ms. Smith.
8. Juanma has a van. ______ van is very old.
9. Silvia is wearing a dress. ______ dress is yellow.
10. My family has a dog. ______ dogs name is Lady.
11. The teacher told me not to bring ______ cell phone to school.
12. When I was in France last year I stayed at ______ fathers house.
13. Elizabeth has a skateboard. ______ skateboard is blue.
14. Peter is Dutch. ______ family is from Amsterdam.
15. I have one sister. ______ name is Debbie.
16. I have a pen. ______ pen is red.
17. Nacho forgot ______ book.
18. Luis and Miguel talk like ______ father.
19. Alex and I were late for ______ class.
20. Princess Leticia is wearing ______ new Chanel glasses.
21. Where are ______ keys? I cant find them.
22. Where do you keep ______ money, in the bank?
23. Ana sees ______ mother every day.
24. The cat eats ______ food quickly.
25. We bring ______ books to class.
Answers
1. Pedro and Isabel are Spanish. Their family is from Spain.
2. Juan is not at school. His father took him to the doctor.
3. Beatriz is married. She showed us her ring today.
4. Jorge has a car. His car is new.
5. There are many students at school. Our school has 500 children.
6. Jose and Maria are dancers. Their older brother is a singer.
7. Pepe and I have an English class together. Our teacher is Ms. Smith.
8. Juanma has a van. His van is very old.
9. Silvia is wearing a dress. Her dress is yellow.
10. My family has a dog. Their dogs name is Lady.
11. The teacher told me not to bring my cell phone to school.
12. When I was in France last year I stayed at my fathers house.
13. Elizabeth has a skateboard. Her skateboard is blue.
14. Peter is Dutch. His family is from Amsterdam.
15. I have one sister. Her name is Debbie.
16. I have a pen. My pen is red.
17. Nacho forgot his book.
18. Luis and Miguel talk like their father.
19. Alex and I were late for our class.
20. Princess Leticia is wearing her new Chanel glasses.
21. Where are my keys? I cant find them.
22. Where do you keep your money, in the bank?
23. Ana sees her mother every day.
24. The cat eats his food quickly.
25. We bring our books to class.
Use the correct possessive adjective
1. Javi and Jesus are in ______ (they) car.
2. Mayte is washing ______ (she) clothes.
3. Paula is drinking ______ (she) drink.
4. Is this ______ (I) food?
5. I am working on ______ (I) website.
6. You can give the dog ______ (it) bone.
Answers
1. Javi and Jesus are in their car.
2. Mayte is washing her clothes.
3. Paula is drinking her drink.
4. Is this my food?
5. I am working on my website.
6. You can give the dog its bone.
Use the correct subject pronoun
1. Jesus is not English. _____ is Spanish.
2. Tony and Lisa are in love; _____ are going to get married.
3. This is my first job. _____ am very exited.
4. Have _____ seen my new car? No I havent.
5. _____ am going home this weekend.
6. Will you look after our hamster please? _____ will need food and water.
Answers
1. Jesus is not English. He is Spanish.
2. Tony and Lisa are in love; they are going to get married.
3. This is my first job. I am very exited.
4. Have you seen my new car? No I havent.
5. I am going home this weekend.
6. Will you look after our hamster please? It will need food and water.
Use the correct possessive adjectives
1. The clothes belong to Peter. Its _______ (he) clothes.
2. They live on the other side of the street. Thats _______ (they) house, the yellow one.
3. This is _______ (I) new car. I bought it yesterday.
4. Cristina is married. _______ (she) husband is accountant.
5. Paqui is coming to the party _______ (she) boyfriend is staying at home.
Answers
1. The clothes belong to Peter. Its his clothes.
2. They live on the other side of the street. Thats their house, the yellow one.
3. This is my new car. I bought it yesterday.
4. Cristina is married. Her husband is accountant.
5. Paqui is coming to the party her boyfriend is staying at home.
Use the correct possessive adjectives
1. She has got a flat. This is _____ (she) flat.
2. Children! Wash _____ (you) hands, they are very dirty.
3. I have seen Sandras house. _____ (she) house is beautiful.
4. Dont put _____ (you) feet on the table!
5. I love to put _____ (I) arm on Ignacios shoulder.
Answers
1. She has got a flat. This is her flat.
2. Children! Wash your hands, they are very dirty.
3. I have seen Sandras house. Her house is beautiful.
4. Dont put your feet on the table!
5. I love to put my arm on Ignacios shoulder.
afirmativa
singular:
There is
Theres
plural:
There are
negativa
singular:
There is not
There isnt
plural:
There are not
There arent
interrogativa
singular:
Is there?
plural:
Are there?
Respuestas cortas
singular:
Yes, there is.
No, there isnt.
plural:
Yes, there are.
No, there arent.
Uso
* There is y there are equivalen a la forma impersonal hay. En ingls, a diferencia del castellano, hay una forma singular y otra plural para corresponder al sustantivo que viene detrs.
Theres a dictionary in her bag.
Hay un diccionario en su bolsa.
There are two dictionaries on the table.
Hay dos diccionarios encima de la mesa.
* Si hay varios sustantivos en la frase, es el primero de ellos el que determina que forma del verbo se utiliza.
Theres a tables and four chairs.
There are two boys and a girl.
Ejercicios
Completa las frases
1. There _____ thirty students in my class.
2. There _____ some books in my bag.
3. There _____ some computers in the library.
4. There _____ a blackboard in the classroom.
5. There _____ a CD player on our teachers desk.
6. There _____ some posters.
7. There _____ some dictionaries in the classroom.
Las repuestas correctas
1. There are thirty students in my class.
2. There are some books in my bag.
3. There are some computers in the library.
4. There is a blackboard in the classroom.
5. There is a CD player on our teachers desk.
6. There are some posters.
7. There are some dictionaries in the classroom.
Completa las frases. Utiliza la afirmativa
1. ________ an Italian boy in my class.
2. ________ an internet caf opposite our school.
3. ________ five supermarkets in my town.
4. ________ a museum next to the park.
5. ________ some posters in front of the cinema.
Las respuestas correctas
1.There is an Italian boy in my class.
2. There is an internet caf opposite our school.
3. There are five supermarkets in my town.
4. There is a museum next to the park.
5. There are some posters in front of the cinema.
Completa las frases. Utiliza la negativa
1. ___________ any shopping centres in this town.
2. ___________any beaches in London.
3. ___________an American caf here.
4. ___________a Hollywood in Spain.
5. ___________any rap CDs in this shop.
Las respuestas correctas
1. There arent any shopping centres in this town.
2. There arent any beaches in London.
3. Theres isnt an American caf here.
4. Theres isnt a Hollywood in Spain.
5. There arent any rap CDs in this shop.
Escribe preguntas y las respuestas breves
Ejemplo:
/ any Brazilian footballers in your favourite team?
Are there any Brazilian footballers in your favourite team? Yes there are.
1. / a skateboard park near here?
_____________________________
No, __________________________
2. / a Hollywood in Ireland?
_____________________________
Yes, __________________________
3. / any famous football teams in your town?
_____________________________
Yes, __________________________
4. / any interesting places near your house?
_____________________________
No, __________________________
5. / an English boy in your class?
_____________________________
No, __________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Is there a skateboard park near here?
No, there isnt.
2. Is there a Hollywood in Ireland?
Yes, there is.
3. Are there any famous football teams in your town?
Yes, there are.
4. Are there any interesting places near your house?
No, there arent.
5. Is there an English boy in your class?
No, there isnt
Completa las frases
There is, there are
1. _________ a tree in our garden.
2. _________ a girl called Tabatah in my class.
3. _________ cows in the field.
4. _________ some very big ships in the harbor today.
5. _________ fish for dinner.
6. _________ a girl in my class who can walk on her hands.
7. _________ nothing to do when it rains.
8. _________ cat sitting on the bench.
9. In our park _________ some great things to play on.
10. In our park _________ a fountain where we can drink water.
11. _________ a computer in the classroom.
12. _________ some posters in my office.
13. _________ a CD player in my bedroom.
14. _________ 30 desks in the hotel.
15. _________ a blackboard in the classroom.
16. _________ some dictionaries in the library.
17. _________ some blue fish in the ocean.
18. _________ a tree in the field?
19. _________ any plants in that garden?
20. _________ a cinema in my town?
Las respuestas correctas
1.There is a tree in our garden.
2. There is a girl called Tabatah in my class.
3. There are cows in the field.
4. There are some very big ships in the harbor today.
5. There is fish for dinner.
6. There is a girl in my class who can walk on her hands.
7. There is nothing to do when it rains.
8. There is a cat sitting on the bench.
9. In our park There are some great things to play on.
10. In our park There is a fountain where we can drink water.
11. There is a computer in the classroom.
12. There are some posters in my office.
13. There is a CD player in my bedroom.
14. There are 30 desks in the hotel.
15. There is a blackboard in the classroom.
16. There are some dictionaries in the library.
17. There are some blue fish in the ocean.
18. Is there a tree in the field?
19. Are there any plants in that garden?
20. Is there a cinema in my town?
Completa las frases
There is, there are
1. _________ some fantastic beaches at the Costa del Sol.
2. _________ (not) a hole in the floor.
3. _________ (not) a tram station in Alhaurin de la Torre.
4. _________ many schools in Fuengirola.
5. _________ (not) a swimming pool in town.
6. _________ many animals in the Zoo.
7. _________ (not) a snake in the window.
8. _________ an eel in the aquarium?
9. _________ any children in the park?
10. _________ (not) a gorilla in the tree.
11. _________ a lot of traffic in Valencia.
12. _________ anywhere to park around here?
13. _________ only one way to solve this problem.
14. _________ enough time to finish?
15. _________ (not) many tigers left in the world.
16. _________ any public buses in Los Angeles.
17. _________ anyone here who wants to volunteer?
18. _________ many windows in the room?
19. _________ (not) a TV in my kitchen.
20. _________ two chairs in the living room.
Las respuestas correctas
1. There are some fantastic beaches at the Costa del Sol.
2. There isnt a hole in the floor.
3. There isnt a tram station in Alhaurin de la Torre.
4. There are many schools in Fuengirola.
5. There isnt a swimming pool in town.
6. There are many animals in the ZOO.
7. There isnt a snake in the window.
8. Is there an eel in the aquarium?
9. Are there any children in the park?
10. There isnt a gorilla in the tree.
11. There is a lot of traffic in Valencia.
12. Is there anywhere to park around here?
13. There is only one way to solve this problem.
14. Is there enough time to finish?
15. There arent many tigers left in the world.
16. There arent any public buses in Los Angeles.
17. Is there anyone here who wants to volunteer?
18. Are there many windows in the room?
19. There isnt a TV in my kitchen.
20. There are two chairs in the living room.
Completa las frases
There is, there are
1. _________ five pencils in the box.
2. _________ a van in the garage.
3. _________ (not) a phone in the bedroom.
4. _________ some books on the table.
5. _________ a magazine on the floor.
6. _________ seven days in a week.
7. _________ a drink in the fridge.
8. _________ a lot of people coming to the party.
9. _________ a lot of noise coming from next door.
10. _________ (not) enough time to finish everything.
11. _________ nobody here.
12. _________ many stars in the sky.
13. _________ a fly in my soup.
14. _________ a bank near here?
15. _________ life on Mars?
16. _________ eight students in my class.
17. _________ a caf around here?
18. _________ a party at 9 0clock.
19. _________ many trees near my house.
20. _________ an apple on the table.
Las respuestas correctas
1. There are five pencils in the box.
2. There is a van in the garage.
3. There isnt a phone in the bedroom.
4. There are some books on the table.
5. There is a magazine on the floor.
6. There are seven days in a week.
7. There is a drink in the fridge.
8. There is a lot of people coming to the party.
9. There is a lot of noise coming from next door.
10. There isnt enough time to finish everything.
11. There is nobody here.
12. There are many stars in the sky.
13. There is a fly in my soup.
14. Is there a bank near here?
15. Is there life on Mars?
16. There are eight students in my class.
17. Is there a caf around here?
18. There is a party at 9 0clock.
19. There are many trees near my house.
20. There is an apple on the table.
Completa las frases
There is, there are
1. _________ (not) a box under my bed.
2. _________ a cat on the closet?
3. _________ two dogs in the room.
4. _________ many CDs in the box.
5. _________ (not) a computer on the desk.
6. _________ a lamp near the bed.
7. _________ (not) three jackets in the wardrobe.
8. _________ two pillows on the bed.
9. _________ a kite in the room.
10. _________ three pencils in the pencil case.
11. _________ many oranges in the tree.
12. _________ an umbrella in the car.
13. _________ three men in the shop.
14. _________ ten students in the living room.
15. _________ a dog in the garden.
16. _________ a cup on my desk.
17. _________ ten English books in the room.
18. _________ two rubbers in the cupboard.
19. _________ two computers in my office.
20. _________ a calendar on the wall.
Las respuestas correctas
1. There isnt a box under my bed.
2. Is there a cat on the closet?
3. There are two dogs in the room.
4. There are many CDs in the box.
5. There isnt a computer on the desk.
6. There is a lamp near the bed.
7.There arent three jackets in the wardrobe.
8. There are two pillows on the bed.
9. There is a kite in the room.
10. There are three pencils in the pencil case.
11. There are many oranges in the tree.
12. There is an umbrella in the car.
13. There are three men in the shop.
14. There are ten students in the living room.
15. There is a dog in the garden.
16. There is a cup on my desk.
17. There are ten English books in the room.
18. There are two rubbers in the cupboard.
19. There are two computers in my office.
20. There is a calendar on the wall.
Pronombre sujeto
I - yo
you - t
he -l
she - ella
it - (ello) (se utiliza para animales y objetos)
we - nosotros
you - vosotros
they - ellos
Pronombres sujeto - pronombres objeto
I - me
you - you
he - him
she - her
it - it
we - us
you - you
they - them
Uso pronombres personales de sujeto
stos designan a la persona que realiza la accin y a la que nos estamos refiriendo.
Uso pronombre personal de objeto
* Utilizamos los pronombres objeto para reemplazar al objeto directo o indirecto de un verbo.
Has Marta got the books?
No, Ive got them.
Give me the pen.
I like you.
* Tambin utilizamos los objetos pronombre detrs de una preposicin.
Wait for me.
Talk to her.
Ejercicios
Completar con el pronombre personal de sujeto
1. My name is Sue. (Sue) _________ am English. And this is my family.
2. My mums name is Angie. (Angie) _________ is from Germany.
3. Bob is my dad. (My dad) _________ is a waiter.
4. On the left you can see Simon. (Simon) _________ is my brother.
5. (Sue and Simon) _________ are twins.
6. Our dog is a girl, Judy. (Judy) _________ is two years old.
7. (Sue, Simon, Angie and Bob) _________ live in Canterbury.
8. (Canterbury) _________ is not far from London.
9. My grandparents live in London. (My grandparents) _________ often come and see us.
10. What can _________ tell me about your family?
Las respuestas correctas
1. My name is Sue. I am English. And this is my family.
2. My mums name is Angie. She is from Germany.
3. Bob is my dad. He is a waiter.
4. On the left you can see Simon. He is my brother.
5. They are twins.
6. Our dog is a girl, Judy. She is two years old.
7. They live in Canterbury.
8. It is not far from London.
9. My grandparents live in London. They often come and see us.
10. What can I tell me about your family?
Corrige las frases
1. Mrs. Smith is strict. I dont like him.
______________________________________
2. Ana isnt good at maths. I never copy from she.
______________________________________
3. We have a computer at home, but I dont use me.
______________________________________
4. My teachers are very good. I like they.
______________________________________
5. Im not happy with the children. They dont listen to I.
______________________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Mrs. Smith is strict. I dont like her.
2. Ana isnt good at maths. I never copy from her.
3. We have a computer at home, but I dont use it.
4. My teachers are very good. I like them.
5. Im not happy with the children. They dont listen to me.
Completar con el pronombre personal correcto
1. My name is Olga. ____________ am the youngest in the family.
2. This is my father. ____________ is a teacher.
3. This is my mother. ____________ is a lawyer.
4. I am standing on my head. Look at ____________ .
5. My mother is kind. Everybody likes ____________.
6. Eli and I are playing in the park. Dad is watching ____________.
7. I have a dog. ____________ is called Lucky.
8. My family and ____________ live in a big city.
9. Pick up your toys and put ____________ away.
10. Lisa, I told ____________ to tidy your bed!
Las respuestas correctas
1. My name is Olga. I am the youngest in the family.
2. This is my father. He is a teacher.
3. This is my mother. She is a lawyer.
4. I am standing on my head. Look at me .
5. My mother is kind. Everybody likes her.
6. Eli and I are playing in the park. Dad is watching us.
7. I have a dog. He is called Lucky.
8. My family and I live in a big city.
9. Pick up your toys and put them away.
10. Lisa, I told you to tidy your bed!
Completar con el pronombre personal correcto
1. Baby birds cannot fly. Their mother has to feed _________.
2. Tom likes riding my bicycle. I sometimes lend _________ to _________.
3. Miguel and I are brothers. _________ share a bedroom together.
4. Pepi isnt well. Dad is taking _________ to see a doctor.
5. My brother is a teacher. _________ teaches English.
6. Children, _________ are making too much noise!
7. Mom is doctor, _________ works in a hospital.
8. The sky is getting dark. _________ is going to rain.
9. Charo, we are waiting for _________. Are you coming with _________?
10. May _________ borrow _________ pen?
11. What are _________ doing, Clara?
12. Who do _________ wish to speak to?
13. No one can help _________.
14. What is the matter with _________?
15. Silvia is a translator. _________ speaks English very well.
16. This is Miss Lee. _________ is a teacher.
17. Paul and Simon are good friends. _________ are not enemies.
18. _________ is a sunny day.
19. _________ am angry with Joe.
20. _________ are my good friends.
21. _________ am playing chess with my friend.
22. Why arent _________ doing your homework?
23. _________ am visiting Joe next week.
24. _________ is getting dark.
25. If we ask her, she will teach _________ how to play chess.
Las respuestas correctas
1. Baby birds cannot fly. Their mother has to feed them.
2. Tom likes riding my bicycle. I sometimes lend it to him.
3. Miguel and I are brothers. We share a bedroom together.
4. Pepi isnt well. Dad is taking her to see a doctor.
5. My brother is a teacher. He teaches English.
6. Children, You are making too much noise!
7. Mom is doctor, she works in a hospital.
8. The sky is getting dark. It is going to rain.
9. Charo, we are waiting for you. Are you coming with us?
10. May I borrow your pen?
11. What are you doing, Clara?
12. Who do you wish to speak to?
13. No one can help me.
14. What is the matter with you?
15. Silvia is a translator. She speaks English very well.
16. This is Miss Lee. She is a teacher.
17. Paul and Simon are good friends. They are not enemies.
18. It is a sunny day.
19. I am angry with Joe.
20. You are my good friends.
21. I am playing chess with my friend.
22. Why arent you doing your homework?
23. I am visiting Joe next week.
24. It is getting dark.
25. If we ask her, she will teach us how to play chess.
Completar con el pronombre personal de sujeto
1. ___________ are brothers. (Peter and I)
2. ___________ is a lawyer. (Sue)
3. ___________ is very friendly. (Johns dog)
4. ___________ is ten years old. (Robert)
5. ___________ is very easy to use. (This computer)
6. ___________ are neighbours. (Luca and Sue)
7. ___________ is washing her hair.
8. ___________ have long tails. (Monkeys)
9. ___________ have golden hair. (The girls)
10. ___________ have their tickets. (All the passengers)
11. ___________ dropped on his head. (An apple)
12. ___________ clean their room. (Jenny and Marta)
13. ___________ was cooking our supper. (Mom)
14. ___________ is talking to Peter. (James)
15. ___________ can dance quite well. (Jean)
16. ___________ roars. (A tiger)
17. ___________ wore masks on Halloween (Rasheeda and Candy)
18. ___________ is broken. (The lawnmower)
19. ___________ came to Spain. (the tourists)
20. ___________ is very old. (My car)
21. ___________ loves to visit Disney land. (Antonio)
22. ___________ drives very fast. (The ambulance)
23. ___________ are playing football. (Pedro and I)
24. ___________ is very nice. (Miss Lucy)
25. ___________ built this computer. (My brother)
Las respuestas correctas
1. We are brothers.
2. Sue is a lawyer.
3. He is very friendly.
4. He is ten years old.
5. It is very easy to use.
6. They are neighbours.
7. She is washing her hair.
8. They have long tails.
9. They have golden hair.
10. They have their tickets.
11. It dropped on his head.
12. They clean their room.
13. She was cooking our supper.
14. He is talking to Peter.
15. She can dance quite well.
16. It roars.
17. They wore masks on Halloween
18. It is broken.
19.They came to Spain.
20. It is very old.
21. He loves to visit Disney land.
22. It drives very fast.
23. We are playing football.
24. She is very nice.
25. He built this computer.
Completar con el pronombre personal de objeto
1. Lisa likes cats. She likes to stroke _________ .
2. Im doing my homework. Dad is helping _________ .
3. Goodbye children, Ill call _________ later.
4. Where is John? I have to speak with _________ .
5. Miss Jolanda is very nice. All the children like _________ .
6. The car is very dirty. I am cleaning _________ .
7. My chocolates are gone. Someone has eaten _________ .
8. My sister is older than _________ .
9. The teacher is showing _________ (we) a film.
10. I am standing on my head. Look at _________ .
11. My mother is kind. Everybody likes _________ .
12. Peter, I told _________ to tidy your bed.
13. Blanca and Beatriz! Dad is waiting for _________!
14. Nacho and I are playing in the park. Dad is watching _________ .
15. You must not play with the knife. Give _________ to _________.
16. Pick up your toys and put _________ away.
17. Miguel likes riding my bicycle. I sometimes lend _________ to _________ .
18. Baby birds cannot fly. Mother bird has to feed _________ .
19. Isabel isnt well. Dad is taking _________ to see a doctor.
20. All his students like _________ very much.
21. Sue knows _________ (I) very well.
22. Jill loves _________ (he) very much.
23. Bill likes to talk to _________ (she) a lot.
24. Peter and Sandra are doing their homework and I want to help _________ .
25. Which of _________ (they) will win the race?
Las respuestas correctas
1. Lisa likes cats. She likes to stroke them .
2. Im doing my homework. Dad is helping me .
3. Goodbye children, Ill call you later.
4. Where is John? I have to speak with him .
5. Miss Jolanda is very nice. All the children like her .
6. The car is very dirty. I am cleaning it.
7. My chocolates are gone. Someone has eaten them.
8. My sister is older than I.
9. The teacher is showing us a film.
10. I am standing on my head. Look at me.
11. My mother is kind. Everybody likes her.
12. Peter, I told you to tidy your bed.
13. Blanca and Beatriz! Dad is waiting for you!
14. Nacho and I are playing in the park. Dad is watching us.
15. You must not play with the knife. Give it to me.
16. Pick up your toys and put them away.
17. Miguel likes riding my bicycle. I sometimes lend it to him.
18. Baby birds cannot fly. Mother bird has to feed them.
19. Isabel isnt well. Dad is taking her to see a doctor.
20. All his students like him very much.
21. Sue knows me very well.
22. Jill loves him very much.
23. Bill likes to talk to her a lot.
24. Peter and Sandra are doing their homework and I want to help them.
25. Which of them will win the race?
Ejercicios
A) Pon las frases en el orden correcto
1. Help / my friends / I / with their homework
_____________________________________________
2. make / people / laugh / when they are sad/ I
_____________________________________________
3. talk / to my friends / on the phone / I
_____________________________________________
4. do sports / I / at the weekends / not / do
_____________________________________________
5. play / I / a musical instrument / in the evening
_____________________________________________
6. do / the housework / I / for my parents
_____________________________________________
7. shy / not / when I meet / new people / I am
_____________________________________________
8. do / exercise / how / you / do / often / ?
_____________________________________________
9. your / how / best friend / old / is / ?
_____________________________________________
10. have / many / you / brother and sisters / how / got / ?
____________________________________________
11. home work / last night / how / you / did / much / do / ?
_____________________________________________
12. you / the / often / do / cinema / go / to / how / ?
_____________________________________________
13. my best friend / next to me / is sitting
_____________________________________________
14. not / I / wearing / am / something blue
_____________________________________________
15. raining / it / not / is
_____________________________________________
16. standing / is / behind me / My teacher
_____________________________________________
17. watching TV / we / not / are
_____________________________________________
18. with a pencil / not / I am / writing
_____________________________________________
19. playing / my friends / football / not / are
_____________________________________________
20. the cinema / I / going / am / to / not
_____________________________________________
21. Solar system / the eighth planet / is / Neptune / in our
_____________________________________________
22 . to London / go / I / want to
_____________________________________________
23. my favourite city / is / Barcelona
_____________________________________________
24. in Sydney / for a week / we / were
_____________________________________________
25. 26 years old / is / Caroline
Las respuestas correctas
1. I help my friends with their homework.
2. I make people laugh when they are sad.
3. I talk to my friends on the phone.
4. I dont sports at the weekends.
5. In the evening I play a musical instrument.
6. I do the housework for my parents.
7. I am not shy when I meet new people.
8. How often do you do exercise?
9.How old is your best friend ?
10. How many brother and sisters have you got?
11.How much home work did you do last night?
12.How often do you go to the cinema?
13. My best friend is sitting next to me.
14. I am not wearing something blue.
15. It is not raining.
16. My teacher is standing behind me.
17. We are not watching TV.
18. I am not writing with a pencil.
19. My friends are not playing football.
20. I am not going to the cinema.
21. Neptune is the eighth planet in our Solar system.
22. I want to go to London.
23. My favourite city is Barcelona.
24. We were in Sydney for a week.
25. Caroline is 26 years old.
B) Pon las frases en el orden correcto
1. him / I / about the accident / told
_____________________________________________
2. a mask / on Halloween / Kim / wore
_____________________________________________
3. tomorrow / we / going / are / to the movie
_____________________________________________
4. cub / the lion / playing / is / with his
_____________________________________________
5. Bill Gates / a / famous / person / is
_____________________________________________
6. Buddhist / Silvia / a / is
_____________________________________________
7. the stadium / does / go / this bus / to / ?
_____________________________________________
8. Harry Potter books / I / like / the
_____________________________________________
9. cheese / like / you / do / ?
_____________________________________________
10. very fast / the ambulance / driving / is
_____________________________________________
11. old / my / very / is / car
_____________________________________________
12. a pink dress / Teresa / wearing / was
_____________________________________________
14. Michael Jackson / is / name / my
_____________________________________________
15. naughty / very / our dog / is
_____________________________________________
16. my father / hard / works / very
_____________________________________________
17. cleaning / Dad / the car / is
_____________________________________________
18. lives / in a / Peter / house / big
_____________________________________________
19. Robert / countries / travel / likes to / to / different
_____________________________________________
20. nice / like / I / restaurants / to eat / in
_____________________________________________
21. messy / Jennys / is / room / very
_____________________________________________
22. Heidi / to school / to walk / likes
_____________________________________________
23. school / Lola / an apple / to / takes
____________________________________________
24. borrow / can / umbrella / I / an / ?
_____________________________________________
25. is / Olga / a book / reading
Las respuestas correctas
1. I told him about the accident.
2. Kim wore a mask on Halloween.
3. Tomorrow we are going to the movie.
4. The lion is playing with his cub.
5. Bill Gates is a famous person.
6. Silvia is a Buddhist.
7. Does this bus go to the stadium?
8. I like the Harry Potter books.
9. Do you like cheese?
10. The ambulance is driving very fast.
11. My car is very old.
12. Teresa was wearing a pink dress.
14. My name is Michael Jackson.
15. Our dog is very naughty.
16. My father works very hard.
17. Dad is cleaning the car.
18. Peter lives in a big house.
19. Robert likes to travel to different countries.
20. I like to eat in nice restaurants .
21. Jennys room is very messy.
22. Heidi likes to walk to school.
23. Lola takes an apple to school.
24. Can I borrow an umbrella?
25. Olga is reading a book.
Pon las frases en el orden correcto
1. cry / babies / a lot
_____________________________________________
2. playing / children / games / like
_____________________________________________
3. sugar / to put / tea / I / in my / like
_____________________________________________
4. money / who / this / gave / you / ?
_____________________________________________
5. my sandwich / to John / gave / I
_____________________________________________
6. pizzas / bought / three / we
_____________________________________________
7. family / dogs / our / has
_____________________________________________
8. teeth / always / she / brushes / her
_____________________________________________
9. making / is / Dad / sandwiches
_____________________________________________
10. to work / Lily / the train / takes
_____________________________________________
11. island / an / is Australia
_____________________________________________
12. morning / rises / every / sun / the
_____________________________________________
13. water / dogs / in / love / playing
_____________________________________________
14. goes / the / sun / earth / the / around
_____________________________________________
15. train / the / minutes / in / leaves / five
_____________________________________________
16. supermarket / new / Friday / opens / the / on
_____________________________________________
17. Dad / cake / baking / is / a
_____________________________________________
18. ice cream / like / chocolate / I
_____________________________________________
19. saw / smiled / she / when / me / she
_____________________________________________
20. animals / were / prehistoric / Dinosaurs
_____________________________________________
21. pretty / Sally / a / has / face
_____________________________________________
22. brother / dark / his / has / hair
_____________________________________________
23. knee / sore / a / has / Peter
____________________________________________
24. your / you / shirt / have / a / stain / on
_____________________________________________
25. cola / drinks / she / sometimes / a
Las respuestas correctas
1. Babies cry a lot
2. Children like playing games.
3. I like to put sugar in my tea.
4. Who gave you this money?
5. I gave my sandwich to John.
6. We bought three pizzas.
7. Our family has dogs.
8. She always brushes her teeth.
9. Dad is making sandwiches.
10. Lily takes the train to work.
11. Australia is an island.
12. The sun rises every morning.
13.Dogs love playing in water.
14. The earth goes around the sun.
15. The train leaves in five minutes.
16. The new supermarket opens on Friday.
17. Dad is baking a cake.
18. I like chocolate ice cream.
19. When she saw me she smiled.
20. Dinosaurs were prehistoric animals.
21. Sally has a pretty face.
22. His brother has dark hair.
23. Peter has a sore knee.
24. You have a stain on your shirt.
25. She sometimes drinks a Cola.
D) Pon las frases en el orden correcto
1. bike / want / new / I / a
_____________________________________________
2. dinner / Sally / chicken / had / for
_____________________________________________
3. Miguel / back / had / sore / a
_____________________________________________
4. work / sometimes / weekends / have to / on / I
_____________________________________________
5. I / my / took / CD / to / favourite / school
_____________________________________________
6. tea / in / any / you / have / put / that / cup / ? /
_____________________________________________
7. our / has / very / face / kind / a / teacher
_____________________________________________
8. to do / you / homework / have / a lot of
_____________________________________________
9. my /she /window / broke
_____________________________________________
10. did / do / Tom / homework / his / all / ?
_____________________________________________
11. next / new / opens / the / week / library
_____________________________________________
12. do / always / dinner / I / homework / my / after
________________________________________________
13. in / do / well / math / and / Eli / Mayte / always / tests
_____________________________________________
14. interesting / does / very / she / work
_____________________________________________
15. to / is / Paul / learning / swim
_____________________________________________
16. has / and / Isabel / eyes / blond / blue / hair
_____________________________________________
17. I / my / every / clean / week / bedroom
____________________________________________
18. a / his / week / Johann / shoes / twice / polishes
_____________________________________________
19. just / the / terrible / film / was
_____________________________________________
20. run / can / really / Kim / fast
_____________________________________________
21. sitting / under / Sally / tree / was / a
_____________________________________________
22. beside / river / there / the / was / tree / a
_____________________________________________
23. beard / ? / who / man / is / the / with / the
_____________________________________________
24. flour / the / mix / water / with
_____________________________________________
25. CDs / are / listening / to / we
______________________________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. I want a new bike.
2. Sally had chicken for dinner.
3. Miguel had a sore back.
4. I sometimes have to work on weekends.
5. I took my favourite CD to school.
6. Have you put any tea in that cup?
7. Our teacher has a very kind face.
8. You have to do a lot of homework.
9. She broke my window.
10. Did Tom do all his homework?
11. The new library opens next week.
12. I always do my homework after dinner.
13. Mayte and Eli do always well in math tests.
14. She does very interesting work.
15. Paul is learning to swim.
16. Isabel has blond hair and blue eyes.
17. I clean my bedroom every week.
18. Johann polishes his shoes twice a week.
19. The film was just terrible.
20. Kim can really run fast.
21. Sally was sitting under a tree.
22. There was a tree beside the river.
23. Who is the man with the beard?
24. Mix the flour with water.
25. We are listening to CDs.
Adverbios de frecuenciaAfirmativa
0 % ------------------------------------------------------ 100 %
never
sometimes
often
usually
always
En la forma afirmativa, el adverbio de frecuencia se coloca delante del verbo.
Ej: I usually play football at the weekend.
Recuerda
Si el verbo principal de la frase es el verbo be, el adverbio de frecuencia se coloca detrs del verbo.
Hes always late.
Interrogativa
En la forma interrogativa, el adverbio de frecuencia se coloca entre el sujeto y el verbo principal.
I love playing sport.
I dont like watching TV.
Do you often have breakfast in bed?
Usos
Este tipo de adverbios se utiliza para hablar de la frecuencia con la que hacemos las cosas.
Ejercicios
Colocar el adverbio de frecuencia
1. He listens to the radio. (often)
_____________________________
2. They read a book. (sometimes)
_____________________________
3. Pete gets angry. (never)
_____________________________
4. Tom is very friendly. (usually)
_____________________________
5. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)
_____________________________
6. Ramon is hungry. (often)
_____________________________
7. My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)
_____________________________
8. Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)
_____________________________
9. They watch TV in the afternoon. (never)
_____________________________
10. Christine smokes after dinner. (seldom)
_____________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. He often listens to the radio.
2. They sometimes read a book.
3. Pete never gets angry.
4. Tom is usually very friendly.
5. I sometimes take sugar in my coffee.
6. Ramon is often hungry.
7. My grandmother always goes for a walk in the evening.
8. Walter usually helps his father in the kitchen.
9. They never watch TV in the afternoon.
10. Christine seldom smokes after dinner.
Colocar el adverbio de frecuencia
1. He plays golf on Sundays. (sometimes)
_____________________________
2. The weather is bad in November. (always)
_____________________________
3. It rains in California. (never)
_____________________________
4. We have fish for dinner. (seldom)
_____________________________
5. She will see him. (rarely)
_____________________________
6. Peter doesnt get up before seven. (usually)
_____________________________
7. They do not play tennis on Sundays. (always)
_____________________________
8. Mary watches TV. (hardly / ever)
_____________________________
9. I go to school by bus. (always)
_____________________________
10. I get up at seven. (usually)
_____________________________
11. I watch TV in the evening. (often / frequently)
_____________________________
12. I have lunch in a restaurant. (sometimes)
_____________________________
13. I have breakfast. (seldom)
_____________________________
14. I arrive late. (never)
_____________________________
15. I have homework. (every day)
_____________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. He sometimes plays golf on Sundays.
2. The weather is always bad in November.
3. It never rains in California.
4. We seldom have fish for dinner.
5. She will rarely see him.
6. Peter doesnt usually get up before seven.
7. They do not always play tennis on Sundays.
8. Mary hardly watches TV.
9. I always go to school by bus.
10. I usually get up at seven.
11. I often watch TV in the evening.
12. I sometimes have lunch in a restaurant.
13. I seldom have breakfast.
14. I never arrive late.
15. I have homework every day.
Colocar el adverbio de frecuencia
1. Charlotte goes to the pool. (sometimes)
_____________________________
2. It rains in Florida. (often)
_____________________________
3. I have a shower in the morning. (always)
_____________________________
4. I go to bed late. (always)
_____________________________
5. Rafa goes swimming. (every week)
_____________________________
6. Montse travels by air. (often)
_____________________________
7. Frank does exercises. (every day)
_____________________________
8. Marta and Maite have lunch. (often)
_____________________________
9. Tony doesnt get up before seven. (usually)
_____________________________
10. The weather is bad in July. (never)
_____________________________
11. I have met him before. (never)
_____________________________
12. I never lend money to Peter because he pays me back. (never)
_____________________________
13. James plays golf on Sundays. (sometimes)
_____________________________
14. Is he angry? (often)
_____________________________
15. We dont play sports. (often)
_____________________________
16. We eat at a restaurant. (sometimes)
_____________________________
17. Shane is happy. (always)
_____________________________
18. She doesnt take a taxi. (always)
_____________________________
19. Dad cooks dinner. (sometimes)
_____________________________
20. Gonzalo looks good. (always)
_____________________________
21. I am busy Monday morning. (always)
_____________________________
22. I go to work by subway. (sometimes)
_____________________________
23. They stay up all night. (sometimes)
_____________________________
24. He is on time for meals. (always)
_____________________________
25. They eat meat. (never)
_____________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Charlotte goes sometimes to the pool.
2. It often rains in Florida.
3. I always have a shower in the morning.
4. I always go to bed late.
5. Rafa goes swimming every week.
6. Montse often travels by air.
7. Frank does exercises every day.
8. Marta and Maite often have lunch.
9. Tony usually doesnt get up before seven.
10. The weather is never bad in July.
11. I never have met him before.
12. I never lend money to Peter because he never pays me back.
13. James sometimes plays golf on Sundays.
14. Is he often angry?
15. We dont often play sports.
16. We sometimes eat at a restaurant.
17. Shane is always happy.
18. She doesnt always take a taxi.
19. Dad sometimes cooks dinner.
20. Gonzalo always looks good.
21. I am always busy Monday morning.
22. I sometimes go to work by subway.
23. They sometimes stay up all night.
24. He is always on time for meals.
25. They never eat meat.
Colocar el adverbio de frecuencia
1. We go shopping on Saturday. (usually)
_____________________________
2. Marta has ice-cream for dessert. (usually)
_____________________________
3. I drive my car to work. (never)
_____________________________
4. My sister eats vegetables. (always)
_____________________________
5. He listens to the radio. (often)
_____________________________
6. Eli reads a book. (sometimes)
_____________________________
7. Rafa is very friendly. (usually)
_____________________________
8. Johann takes sugar in his coffee. (sometimes)
_____________________________
9. Marcelo and Agustn are hungry. (often)
_____________________________
10. My grandfather goes for a walk in the afternoon. (always)
_____________________________
11. Manolo helps his mother in the kitchen. (usually)
_____________________________
12. Charo watches TV in the morning. (never)
_____________________________
13. Tibisay smokes. (never)
_____________________________
14. We dont see her. (often)
_____________________________
15. I take too long in the shower. (always)
_____________________________
16. Tina arrives on time. (usually)
_____________________________
17. Our class isnt clean. (always)
_____________________________
18. Do you feel sad? (sometimes)
_____________________________
19. Our English teacher smiles. (never)
_____________________________
20. I am a good student. (always)
_____________________________
21. I help the other students. (always)
_____________________________
22. Maite and Ayla study in the library. (often)
_____________________________
23. I go to the park with my dog. (often)
_____________________________
24. I have toast for breakfast. (sometimes)
_____________________________
25. Pedro visits us on Sunday. (sometimes)
_____________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. We usually go shopping on Saturday.
2. Marta usually has ice-cream for dessert.
3. I never drive my car to work.
4. My sister always eats vegetables.
5. He often listens to the radio.
6. Eli sometimes reads a book.
. Rafa is usually very friendly.
8. Johann sometimes takes sugar in his coffee.
9. Marcelo and Agustn are often hungry.
10. My grandfather always goes for a walk in the afternoon.
11. Manolo usually helps his mother in the kitchen.
12. Charo never watches TV in the morning.
13. Tibisay never smokes.
14. We dont often see her.
15. I always take too long in the shower.
16. Tina usually arrives on time.
17. Our class isnt always clean.
18. Do you sometimes feel sad?
19. Our English teacher never smiles.
20. I am always a good student.
21. I always help the other students.
22. Maite and Ayla often study in the library.
23. I often go to the park with my dog.
24. I sometimes have toast for breakfast.
25. Pedro sometimes visits us on Sunday.
Colocar el adverbio de frecuencia
1. Katy practices the piano. (regularly)
_____________________________
2. The children go to school on the bus. (always)
_____________________________
3. Ill make that mistake again. (never)
_____________________________
4. Have you been to Japan? (ever)
_____________________________
5. Weve been to Disneyland. (twice)
_____________________________
6. The shops are very busy. (often)
_____________________________
7. The newspaper is delivered. (daily)
_____________________________
8. We walk home from school. (every day)
_____________________________
9. I clean my bedroom. (every week)
_____________________________
10. Have you forgotten my name? Ive told you already. (three times)
_____________________________
11. Dad polishes his shoes. (twice a week)
_____________________________
12. You should go to the dentist. (once every month)
_____________________________
13. Dad jogs in the park. (every day)
_____________________________
14. We smoke. (never)
_____________________________
15. I brush my teeth. (always)
_____________________________
16. My mother cooks. (seldom)
_____________________________
17. Sandra is late for class. (never)
_____________________________
18. We go to bed late. (never)
_____________________________
19. Miguel goes to the mountains. (always)
_____________________________
20. Mary doesnt write to me. (often)
_____________________________
21. The bus arrives late. (usually)
_____________________________
22. She drinks coffee in the evening. (never)
_____________________________
23. My father goes to work by bus. (usually)
_____________________________
24. Neville goes to the beach at the weekend. (always)
_____________________________
25. I go to the mall. (every week)
_____________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Katy regularly practices the piano.
2. The children always go to school on the bus.
3. Ill never make that mistake again.
4. Have you ever been to Japan?
5. Weve been to Disneyland twice.
6. The shops are often very busy.
7. The newspaper is delivered daily.
8. We walk home every day from school.
9. I clean my bedroom every week.
10. Have you forgotten my name? Ive told you three times already.
11. Dad polishes his shoes twice a week.
12. You should go to the dentist once every month.
13. Dad jogs in the park every day.
14. We never smoke.
15. I always brush my teeth.
16. My mother seldom cooks.
17. Sandra is never late for class.
18. We never go to bed late.
19. Miguel always goes to the mountains.
20. Mary doesnt often write to me.
21. The bus usually arrives late.
22. She never drinks coffee in the evening.
23. My father usually goes to work by bus.
24. Neville always goes to the beach at the weekend.
25. I go to the mall every week.
Posesivos
La forma en s del posesivo se utiliza para indicar la relacin entre dos sustantivos.
* Con los sustantivos en singular, se aade s.
Harrys sister
* Con la mayora de de los sustantivos en plural, se utiliza la forma s
The boys teacher
* Con los sustantivos en plural no acabados en -s, se aade s
My childrens school
* Cuando se hace referencia a dos sustantivos, la forma s se aade al segundo.
John and Sallys friends
Ejercicios
Aade la s o la s
1. The men families __________________
2. Those girls friends __________________
3. Her babies toys. __________________
4. The people names __________________
5. Heidi and John son. __________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. The mens family.
2. Those girls friends.
3. Her babys toys.
4. The peoples name
5. Heidi and Johns son.
La `s posesiva
1. The books of the men.
_________________________
2. The bikes of the women.
_________________________
3. The toys of the children.
_________________________
4. The shirt of Eli.
_________________________
5. The sister of Ana.
_________________________
6. The mirror of Karen.
_________________________
7. The chair of Silvia.
_________________________
8. The wardrobe of Maite.
_________________________
9. The ice cream of the children.
_________________________
10. The sandwich of Sarah.
_________________________
11. The food of the hamster.
_________________________
12. The milk of the goat.
_________________________
13. The daughter of Johann.
_________________________
14. The children of Miguel.
_________________________
15. The sisters of Angel.
_________________________
16. The house of my aunt.
_________________________
17. The bus of Angela.
_________________________
18. The bike of Isa.
_________________________
19. The car of the family.
_________________________
20. The table of Lisa.
_________________________
21. The bed of Luis.
_________________________
22. The sofa of Carlos.
_________________________
23. The bedroom of Cristina.
_________________________
24. The suit of David.
_________________________
25. The coat of Paul.
_________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. The mens books.
2. The womens bikes.
3. The childrens toys.
4. Elis shirt.
5. Anas sister.
6. Karens mirror.
7. Silvias chair.
8. Maites wardrobe.
9. The childrens ice cream.
10. Sarahs sandwich.
11. The hamsters food.
12. The goats milk.
13. Johanns daughter.
14. Miguels children.
15. Angels sisters.
16. My aunts house.
17. Angelas bus.
18. Isas bike.
19. The familys car.
20. Lisas table.
21. Luiss bed.
22. Carlos sofa.
23. Cristinas bedroom.
24. Davids suit.
25. Pauls coat.
La `sposesiva
1. The car of John and Ann.
_______________________________
2. A photo of Peter.
_______________________________
3. The book of the women.
_______________________________
4. The clock of my brother.
_______________________________
5. The bicycle of Carlos.
_______________________________
6. The heart of Jos.
_______________________________
7. The meeting of yesterday.
_______________________________
8. The ears of the cat.
_______________________________
9. The cities of France.
_______________________________
10. A walk of a mile.
_______________________________
11. The car of my brother.
_______________________________
12. The dog of John.
_______________________________
13. The window of the house.
_______________________________
14. The bar of Pepe.
_______________________________
15. The shoes of Patrick.
_______________________________
16. The wedding of my sister.
_______________________________
17. The car of my father.
_______________________________
18. The feathers of a bird.
_______________________________
19. The idea of his grandparents.
_______________________________
20. The number of winners.
_______________________________
21. The arrival of the plane.
_______________________________
22. This history of England.
_______________________________
23. The umbrella of Carmen.
_______________________________
24. The letter of Ben.
_______________________________
25. The presents of my friend.
_______________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. John and Anns car.
2. Peters photo.
3. The womens book.
4. My brothers clock.
5. Carlos bicycle.
6. Joss heart.
7. Yesterdays meeting.
8. The cats ears.
9. Frances cities.
10. A miles walk.
11. My brothers car.
12. Johns dog.
13. The houses window.
14. Pepes bar.
15. Patricks shoes.
16. My sisters wedding.
17. My fathers car.
18. The birds feathers.
19. His grandparents idea.
20. Winners number.
21. The planes arrival.
22. Englands history.
23. Carmens umbrella.
24. Bens letter.
25. My friends presents.
La `s posesiva
1. Do you know where ___________ (Tom) mother lives?
2. I sit next to ___________ (Peter) desk.
3. That is ___________ (my mother) book.
4. Monica is ___________ (Cristina) sister.
5. Those are ___________ (my uncle) shoes.
6. Where is ___________ (Rasheeda) house?
7. The teacher will return the ___________ (student) tests tomorrow.
8. I saw my ___________ (friend) car yesterday.
9. Where is the ___________ (ladies) restroom?
10. Did you read ___________ (yesterday) newspaper?
11. My ___________ (father) car is yellow.
12. My ___________ (cat) name is Tom.
13. That is ___________ (Candy) house.
14. I like to read ___________(Lawrence) novels.
15. Peter is ___________ (Charles) boss.
Las respuestas correctas
1. Do you know where Toms mother lives?
2. I sit next to Peters desk.
. That is my mothers book.
4. Monica is Cristinas sister.
5. Those are my uncles shoes.
6. Where is Rasheedas house?
7. The teacher will return the students tests tomorrow.
8. I saw my friends car yesterday.
9. Where is the ladies restroom?
10. Did you read yesterdays newspaper?
11. My fathers car is yellow.
12. My cats name is Tom.
13. That is Candys house.
14. I like to read Lawrences novels.
15. Peter is Charles boss.
Completa las frases con s y la palabra adecuada
1a. My brother has got a hamster. Its called Puki.
b. My brother _______________ is called Puki.
2 a. Angel has got an uncle. Hes in England.
b. Angel _______________ uncle is in England.
3 a. My dad has got a car. Its red.
b. My dad _______________ is red.
4 a. My mum has got some friends from Holland.
b. My mum _______________ are from Holland.
5 a. My uncle has got a blue bike.
b. My uncle _______________ is blue.
6 a. My sister has got an exam on Friday.
b. My sister _______________ is on Friday.
7 a. My sister goes to school in England.
b. My sister _______________ is in England.
8 a. The name of my aunt is Mara.
b. My aunt _______________ is Mara.
9 a. Tara is the sister of Matt.
b. Tara is Matt _______________ .
10 a. Tamara has got brown hair.
b. Tamara _______________ is brown.
Las respuestas correctas
1. My brothers hamster is called Puki.
2. Angels uncle is in England.
3. My dads car is red.
4. My mums friends are from Holland.
5. My uncles bike is blue.
6. My sisters exam is on Friday.
7. My sisters school is in England.
8. My aunts name is Mara.
9. Tara is Matts sister.
10. Tamaras hair is brown.
Escribe estas frases de nuevo utilizando la `s posesiva
1. Billys favourite footballer is David Beckham.
______________________________________
2. Hazels favourite band is Atomic Kittens.
______________________________________
3. Toms Computer is old.
______________________________________
4. My parents car is very old.
______________________________________
5. My best friends names are Milkie and Sarah.
______________________________________
6. My brothers dog is called Lucky.
______________________________________
7. My dads car is blue.
______________________________________
8. My mums sister is my aunt.
______________________________________
9. My dads mum is my grandma.
______________________________________
10. My cousins dad is my uncle.
______________________________________
11. That one is Peters bed.
______________________________________
12. We all like dads cooking.
______________________________________
13. I collect everybodys plate after the meal.
______________________________________
14. There are flies around the horses tail.
______________________________________
15. This is Mar and Evas room.
______________________________________
16. That is Pedros hat.
______________________________________
17. The childrens room is messy.
______________________________________
18. Some peoples houses are bigger than ours.
______________________________________
19. Rats tails are longer than mices tails.
______________________________________
20. Mens voices are deeper than womens voices.
______________________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Billys favourite footballer is David Beckham.
2. Hazels favourite band is Atomic Kittens.
3. Toms Computer is old.
4. My parents car is very old.
5. My best friends names are Milkie and Sarah.
6. My brothers dog is called Lucky.
7. My dads car is blue.
8. My mums sister is my aunt.
9. My dads mum is my grandma.
10. My cousins dad is my uncle.
11. That one is Peters bed.
12. We all like dads cooking.
13. I collect everybodys plate after the meal.
14. There are flies around the horses tail.
15. This is Mar and Evas room.
16. That is Pedros hat.
17. The childrens room is messy.
18. Some peoples houses are bigger than ours.
19. Rats tails are longer than mices tails.
20. Mens voices are deeper than womens voices. Presente continuoAfirmativo
I am (Im) working.
You are (Youre) working.
He is (Hes) working.
She is (Shes) working.
It is (Its) working.
We are (Were) working.
You are (Were) working.
They are (Theyre) working.
Negativo
I am (Im) not working.
You are (Youre) not working.
He is not (isnt) working
She is not (isnt) working
It is not (isnt) working.
We are not (arent) working.
You are not (arent) working.
They are not (arent) working.
Interrogativo
Am I working?
Are you working?
Is he working?
Is she working?
Is it working
Are we working?
Are you working?
Are they working?
Respuestas cortas
Yes, I am.
Yes, you are.
Yes, he is.
Yes, she is.
Yes, it is.
Yes,we are.
Yes, you are.
Yes, they are.
No, Im not.
No, you arent.
No, he isnt.
No, she isnt.
No, it isnt.
No, we arent.
No, you arent.
No, they arent
Uso
*.Utilizamos el presente continuo para referirnos a acciones que estn sucediendo en el momento de hablar. En ingls, a diferencia del castellano, no se puede utilizar el presente simple en este caso.
Where are you going?
Adnde vas?
Hes watching TV.
Est viendo la tele.
Reglas de ortografa verbo + -ing.
* Normalmente aadimos ing al verbo para formar el gerundio.
eat - eating
start - starting
* Los verbos que acaban en una sola e pierden la e y aaden ing.
write - writing
have - having
* Cuando un verbo de una sola slaba acaba en vocal + consonante, la consonante se doble.
put - putting
swim - swimming
run - running
* Si el verbo termina en y, -x, -w, la consonante no se dobla.
play - playing
mix - mixing
snow - snowing
* En los verbos acabados en ie, se cambia ie por y.
lie - lying
die - dying
Ejercicios
Aade la -ing
1. camp ______________
2. swim ______________
3. travel ______________
4. walk ______________
5. have ______________
6. write ______________
7. cook ______________
8. shop ______________
Las respuestas correctas
1. camping
2. swimming
3. travelling
4. walking
5. having
6. writing
7. cooking
8. shopping
Completar las frases
1. His dad and brother ________(cycle) to the shops.
2. We __________ (not travel) in Japan.
3. I __________ (sunbathe) on the beach.
4. She __________ (not watch) TV.
5. They __________ (not swim) in the sea.
6. Sue __________ (stay) at home today.
Las respuestas correctas
1. His dad and brother are cycling to the shops.
2. We arent travelling in Japan.
3. I am sunbathing on the beach.
4. She isnt watching TV.
5. They arent swimming in the sea.
6. Sue is staying at home today.
Escribir preguntas y respuestas breves
1. your dad / work / today /?
_____________________________
Yes, _________________________
2. you / have a good time / on holiday / ?
_____________________________
Yes, _________________________
3. your mum / cook dinner / now / ?
_____________________________
Yes, _________________________
4. your friends / play football / ?
_____________________________
Yes, _________________________
Las respuestas correctas
1. Is your dad working today?
Yes, he is.
2. Are you having a good time on holiday?
Yes, I have.
3. Is your mum cooking dinner now?
Yes, she is.
4. Are your friends playing football?
Yes, they are.
Completar los dialogos
1. a. Im going on holiday.
b. Where ______________ ?
2. a. Hes cooking dinner.
b. What ______________ ?
3. a. My sister is going to England.
b. Who ______________ ?
4. a. We arent staying in a hotel.
b. Where ______________ ?
Las respuestas correctas
1. Where are you going on holiday ?
2. What is he cooking for dinner?
3. Who is going to England?
4. Where are you staying?
Presente continuo
1. I ___________ (watch) a reality show on TV.
2. My favourite team ___________ (win)!
3. Someone ___________ (swim) in the sea.
4. Two people ___________ (cook) dinner on the beach.
5. We ___________ (not watch) a soap opera.
6. I ___________ (not do) my homework.
7. Mum ___________ (read) a magazine.
8. My brother ___________ (not listen) to the radio.
9. Dad ___________ (not cook) dinner.
10. Tara ___________ (talk) by phone.
11. Joe ___________ (play) on the computer.
12. Who ___________(watch) TV?
13. Tina ___________ (do) grammar exercises.
14. I ___________ (eat) a pizza.
15. We ___________ (sit) in the classroom.
16. I ___________ (not write) an email.
17. Amy ___________ (not go) to school today.
18. We ___________ (not have) fun today.
19. My team ___________ (not win) the match.
20. My parents ___________ (drive) to work now.
21. ___________ they ___________ (read) magazines? Yes, they are.
22. ___________ you ___________ (learn) English? Yes I am.
23. ___________ Helen ___________ (write) a letter? No, she isnt.
24. ___________ Sarah ___________ (play) the guitar? Yes, she is.
25. We ___________ (not play) basketball.
Las respuestas correctas
1. I am watching a reality show on TV.
2. My favourite team is winning!
3. Someone is swimming in the sea.
4. Two people are cooking dinner on the beach.
5. We arent watching a soap opera.
6. Im not doing my homework.
7. Mum is reading a magazine.
8. My brother isnt listening to the radio.
9. Dad isnt cooking dinner.
10. Tara is talking by phone.
11. Joe is playing on the computer.
12. Who is watching TV?
13. Tina is doing grammar exercises.
14. Im eating a pizza.
15. We are sitting in the classroom.
16. Im not writing an email.
17. Amy isnt going to school today.
18. We arent having fun today.
19. My team isnt winning the match.
20. My parents are driving to work now.
21. Are they reading magazines? Yes, they are.
22. Are you learning English? Yes I am.
23. Is Helen writing a letter? No, she isnt.
24. Is Sarah playing the guitar? Yes, she is.
25. We arent playing basketball.
Presente Continuo
1. Trina ___________ (walk) past the supermarket.
2. Where are you? We ___________ (wait) for you!
3. Im on a bus and it ___________ (not move).
4. When ___________ you ___________ (come) to see me?
5. I ___________ (sit) on a bus.
6. Petes mother ___________ (not have) a burger.
7. Johns friends ___________ (play) football at the Sports Centre.
8. My best friend ___________ (sit) next to me.
9. I ___________ (not wear) something blue.
10. My teacher ___________ (not stand) behind me.
11. I ___________ (not write) with a pencil.
12. Irama ___________ (have) a shower.
13. Montse ___________ (leave) the room.
14. Marcelo ___________ (make) a phone call.
15. Rosa ___________ (open) the door.
16. Olga ___________ (brush) her teeth.
17. Eva ___________ (sing).
18. Mati ___________ (listen) to the radio. 1
9. Jose ___________ (walk) to school.
20. Javi ___________ (write) a letter.
21. What ___________ the boys ___________ (do) now?
22. Angela ___________ (eat) spaghetti.
23. What ___________ your teacher ___________ (say)?
24. Juanma ___________ (play) with the dog.
25. Where ___________ Eva and Mar ___________ (sit)?
Las respuestas correctas
1. Trina is walking past the supermarket.
2. Where are you? Were waiting for you!
3. Im on a bus and it isnt moving.
4. When are you coming to see me?
5. I am sitting on a bus.
6. Petes mother isnt having a burger.
7. Johns friends is playing football at the Sports Centre.
8. My best friend is sitting next to me.
9. I am not wearing something blue.
10. My teacher isnt standing behind me.
11. I am not writing with a pencil.
12. Irama is having a shower.
13. Montse is leaving the room.
14. Marcelo is making a phone call.
15. Rosa is opening the door.
16. Olga is brushing her teeth.
17. Eva is singing.
18. Mati is listening to the radio.
19. Jose is walking to school.
20. Javi is writing a letter.
21. What are the boys doing now?
22. Angela is eating spaghetti.
23. What is your teacher saying?
24. Juanma is playing with the dog.
25. Where are Eva and Mar sitting?
Presente Continuo
1. I ____________ (learn) how to swim.
2. I ____________ (eat) my lunch.
3. I ____________ (watch) television.
4. She ____________ (read) a book.
5. Dad ____________ (bake) a cake.
6. My sister ____________ (listen) to music.
7. Peter ____________ (clean) his car.
8. The dog ____________ (bark) in the garden.
9. We ____________ (sing) our favourite song.
10. My brother and I ____________ (play) a computer game.
11. The teachers ____________ (show) us a film.
12. They ____________ (bring) a TV in the classroom.
13. Shes bored. Her friend ____________ (watch) TV again.
14. Martins excited. Chelsea ____________ (win) the match.
15. Im scared. A big dog ____________ (stand) in front of me.
16. Shes happy. She ____________ (not work) today.
17. Im worried. It ____________ (rain) and I havent got an umbrella.
18. The teacher is annoyed. We ____________ (not listen).
19. What ____________ you ____________ (wait) for? Im ____________ (wait) for John.
20. ____________ it ____________ (snow)? No, it ____________ (rain).
21. What ____________ you ____________ (do) today? We ____________ (go) to the park.
22. ____________ you ____________ (listen) to me? No, I ____________ (listen) to the radio.
23. ____________ you ____________ (watch) TV? No, we ____________ (study).
24. What ____________ you ____________ (do)? I ____________ (do) my homework.
25. ____________ they ____________ (sleep)? Yes, they are.
Las respuestas correctas
1. I am learning how to swim.
2. I am eating my lunch.
3. I am watching television.
4. She is reading a book.
5. Dad is baking a cake.
6. My sister is listening to music.
7. Peter is cleaning his car.
8. The dog is barking in the garden.
9. We are singing our favourite song.
10. My brother and I are playing a computer game.
11. The teachers are showing us a film.
12. They are bringing a TV in the classroom.
13. Shes bored. Her friend is watching TV again.
14. Martins excited. Chelsea is winning the match.
15. Im scared. A big dog is standing in front of me.
16. Shes happy. She isnt working today.
17. Im worried. Its raining and I havent got an umbrella.
18. The teacher is annoyed. We arent listening.
19. What are you waiting for? Im waiting for John.
20. Is it snowing? No, its raining.
21. What are you doing today? We are going to the park.
22. Are you listening to me? No, Im listening to the radio.
23. Are you watching TV? No, were studying.
24. What are you doing? Im doing my homework.
25. Are they sleeping? Yes, they are.
Los pronombres demostrativos son:
this - ste, esto, sta
that - aqul, aquello, aquella, eso, sa
these - stos, stas
those - aqullos, aqullas
Ejercicios
A. Utiliza this o these
1. Is _________ my drink?
2. _________ arent my trainers.
3. Is _________ an interesting museum.
4. _________ are new bikes.
5. _________ is my house.
6. _________ is a hill.
7. _________ are donkeys.
8. What is _________?
9. Did you drop _________?
10. Hi, Jane! _________ is Michael.
11. _________ James bike.
12. _________ are his children.
13. _________ are his sisters children.
14. _________ is Pete.
15. _________ is my restaurant.
16. _________ are my jewels.
17. _________ is the church of my town.
18. _________ are my fathers book.
19. _________ is Ajaxs stadium.
20. _________ is my bag.
21. Is _________ my TV?
22. Are _________ your watches.
23. I like _________ clown.
24. _________ boys are American.
25. _________ is my money.
Las respuestas correctas
1. Is this my drink?
2. These arent my trainers.
3. Is this an interesting museum.
4. These are new bikes.
5. This is my house.
6. This is a hill.
7. These are donkeys.
8. What is this?
9. Did you drop this?
10. Hi, Jane! This is Michael.
11. This James bike.
12. These are his children.
13. The