Copa de Vino

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    COPA DE VINO

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    Go to File > New to start a new document. Set your colors to defaultblack outline and no fill. Cmd/ctrl + R to activate the rulers then ri!ht"click #ctrl"click on the $ac% one of the rulers and choose &i'els to set thedocument unit of measurement to &i'els.Choose the (lli&se tool and click once on the &a!e to o&en the o&tions. Setthe si)e of the elli&se to ** &i'els wide by ,- &i'els hi!h and click tocreate the elli&se. 0ith the elli&se selected !o to b1ect > 2ath >ffset 2ath and enter ", &i'els and click . 2ull the inside elli&seaway and set it aside for a minute.

    $ake an elli&se 34 wide by - hi!h and &osition it as shown on thelar!er outer elli&se. #5he inner elli&se has been &ulled away and set aside remember6% Select thelar!er elli&se and the new small elli&se. &en the 7li!n &alette #0indow > 7li!n% and click the8ori)ontal 7li!n Center button.Select the small elli&se and !o to (dit > Co&y #cmd/ctrl + C% then (dit >2aste in Front #cmd/ctrl + F%.

    Select the front small elli&se and the lar!er elli&se. 9n the 2athfinder &alette#0indow > 2athfinder% o&t/alt + click on the Subtract from Sha&e 7reabutton. 0hen you hold o&t/alt and click the sha&es are e'&anded withouthavin! to click the e'&and button. 5hrou!h this whole ste& you won:t seeany chan!e in the a&&earance of the sha&es.

    0ith the &ieces still selected !o to b1ect > ;n!rou& #shift + cmd/ctrl + G%.#9f ;n!rou& is !rayed out !o back to the 2athfinder &alette and click the('&and button.% ;se the select tool to select and &ress delete to remove theto& &iece. Select > 7ll #cmd/ctrl + 7% then !o to b1ect > Grou& #cmd/ctrl +G% to !rou& the remainin! &ieces. Co&y #cmd/ctrl + C% then (dit > 2aste in Front #cmd/ctrl + F%.9n the 2athfinder &alette #0indow > 2athfinder% o&t/alt +click on the Subtract from Sha&e 7rea button. Go to

    b1ect > ;n!rou& #shift +cmd/ctrl + G% and then deletethe to& &iece as before. #9f ;n!rou& is !rayed out !oback to the 2athfinder &alette and click the ('&andbutton.% Select both &ieces and !o to b1ect > Groucmd/ctrl + G%. 5his will be the wine.

    2lace the wine in the !lass as shownand use the 7li!n &alette to ali!n thehori)ontal centers. Set this aside fornow.

    $ake a 4= &i'el wide by 4 &i'el hi!h elli&se. Ne't choose the roundedrectan!le tool from the toolbo' and click the artboard once to o&en theo&tions. Set the width to &i'els the hei!ht to ?? &i'els and the cornerradius to 4. 2osition the two &ieces as shown on the left below. ;se the

    7li!n &alette to ali!n the hori)ontal centers.Select only the to& elli&se. 8old the o&t/alt key and start to dra! downwardthen &ress and hold the shift key while you dra! in a strai!ht line downward

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    http://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/t/_/3/wineglass6.gifhttp://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/s/_/3/wineglass5.gifhttp://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/r/_/3/wineglass4.gifhttp://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/q/_/3/wineglass3.gifhttp://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/p/_/3/wineglass2.gifhttp://z.about.com/d/graphicssoft/1/0/o/_/3/wineglass1.gif
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    to add another elli&se to the bottom of the stem. 8oldin! the o&t/alt key as you dra! makes a co&y@holdin! shift constrains the dra! to a strai!ht line.

    Ara! a !uide from the to& ruler across the center &oint of the rounded rectan!le. Choose the 7dd2oint tool from the 2en 5ool flyout and add a &oint on each side of the rectan!le.

    ;se the convert &oint tool #shift + C% to convert both of the new&oints to curves and use the Airect Select tool #7% to &ush eachside inward sli!htly.

    Select all three &ieces and on the 2athfinder &alette o&t/alt clickthe 7dd to Sha&e 7rea button to combine all three &ieces into one.

    $ake an elli&se *4 wide by 4- hi!h for the foot ofthe !lass. Select both &ieces and ali!n the centershori)ontally in the 7li!n &alette. Select only theelli&se and send it to the back of the stem #b1ect >

    7rran!e > Send to Back%. b1ect > Grou& #cmd/ctrl +G% to kee& the &ieces to!ether.

    Use the Direct Select tool tocurve the top of the stem inward so it will fit against the bottom of the glass.

    Push the stem up against the bottom of the glass, select the stem andgo to Object > Arrange > Send to ac!.

    "ill all parts of the wineglass white if the# aren$t alread#. %he winepieces we will fill with a gradient in a few minutes.

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    %his section refers to thepieces as named in theillustration above. Usethe direct select tool toselect the glass top.&emove the stro!e. Don$tde'select or #ou won$t beable to see it. (o to)ffect > St#li*e > +nner

    (low, and chose ultipl#ode, Opacit# -/, andlur -. 0lic! the )dgebutton, and then clic! thecolor swatch to open thecolor pic!er. %#pe ))))))in the he1 color bo1 and clic! O2 to set the +nner (low color to a light gra#.

    Use the direct select tool to select the glass bowl,and remove the stro!e as #ou did on the glass toppiece. (o to )ffect > +nner (low 3the last used )ffectwill be at the top of the )ffect enu4 and set thesame settings as above )50)P% change the blur toabout 66 pi1els. 3Don$t forget to change the ode to

    ultipl#, and #ou will have to change the color togra# again as well74.

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    Use the direct select tool so select the stem, removethe stro!e, and go to )ffect > +nner (low. Once again

    set the e1act same settings and color but use 6 or 8pi1els for the blur. 39ote: # now #ou$ve noticed that+llustrator does not save the effect settings and #ouhave to manuall# enter them ever# time. Anno#inglittle ;uir!7 Appl# +nner (low toappl# the e1act same settings to repeat objects butsince we have to change the number of pi1els, we areforced to start over each time.4 9ow select the foot,

    with the direct select tool, remove the stro!e, and goto )ffect > +nner (low. Once again set the e1act samesettings and color but use = pi1els for the blur.

    Select and group all of the pieces of the wineglass 3notthe wine pieces4 and in the transparenc# palette,change the mode to ultipl#. elow #ou can see thewineglass at normal mode and at multipl# mode. Andas #ou can see it loo!s about the same. Or does it

    ?hen + place a colored rectangle behind the glassesand #ou can see the transparenc#. 9otice how the wine isnot transparent. ?e$ll fi1 that ne1t.

    9ow let$s do the wine. ?e$ll use a

    red gradient, and fill each partseparatel#. Use the color palette3?indow > 0olor, "@4 to mi1 a newdar! red color: &ed: BC, (reen: B,lue: B. Drag the chip to theswatches palette.Open the gradient palette and thenclic! on the blac! and white radial gradient in the swatches palette to load it.Drag the red swatch from the swatches palette to the white gradient stop and drop it on it tochange white to red. %hen drag the new dar! red swatch to the blac! gradient stop and drop itto change blac! to dar! red. 0lic! on the red stop on the left, loo! at the location bo1, and itshould sa# B/. +f it doesn$t slide the stop right or left so it does.0lic! on the dar! red stop at the right and loo! at the location bo1 and ma!e sure it sa#s BB/.+f it doesn$t, adjust it.

    0lic! on the midpoint diamond above the gradient ramp and see if the location bo1 sa#s B/ ifit doesn$t t#pe B in the bo1 and hitreturn or enter. Drag the chip to theswatches palette so it$s available touse for a fill.

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    Select the wine top with the direct select tool and remove the stro!e."ill it with #our new dar! red gradient. &epeat with the wine bowlpiece.

    Select the wine top with the direct select tool. ?e need to readjust thegradient. Activate the interactive gradient tool 3(4 from the toolbo1.Place the cursor where the s;uare is on the illustration and clic! and

    drag to the end of the arrow on the wine top.Select the wine bowl piece with the direct select tool, and activate theinteractive gradient tool again. 0lic! about where the s;uare is on the illustration and drag to theend of the arrow.

    Select the wine top and wine bowl both,and go to )ffect > St#li*e > +nner (low.Use these settings: 0olor: lac! ode:ultipl# Opacit#: B/ lur: about -%ic! )dge. 0lic! O2.+n the transparenc# palette, set the modeto ultipl#, and then go to Object >Arrange > Send to ac! to send the wine

    behind the glass.

    Use the pen tool to draw highlights on the glass. (ive it

    a white fill and no stro!e. Select the highlight and go to)ffect > St#li*e > "eather. a!e sure the preview bo1 ischec!ed and tr# different amounts of feathering until it loo!sright. %he amount will depend on how big #our highlight is.ine is set at @ pi1els. +n the transparenc# palette, leave the

    mode on normal and lower the transparenc# until it loo!s right to #ou again, this will depend on#our highlight. ine is set at B/.

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